How can you determine the Debian package that owns a file?

How do I find out what package a file belongs to?

Show files per installed package

To show what files are in a package, use the rpm command. If you have the file name, you can turn this around and find the related package. The output will provide the package and its version. To just see the package name, use the –queryformat option.

What Debian package provides a file?

To use the “dpkg” command to find the Debian package that provides the specified file, issue the following:

  • $ dpkg –S PathToTheFile.
  • $ dpkg-query –S ‘PathToTheFile’
  • $ sudo apt-get install apt-file.
  • $ sudo apt-file update.
  • $ apt-file search PathToTheFile.

Which command may be used to get a list of the installed Debian packages?

List Installed Packages with dpkg-query. dpkg-query is a command line that can be used to display information about packages listed in the dpkg database. The command will display a list of all installed packages including the packages versions, architecture, and a short description.

How can you determine the RPM package that owns a file?

If you use the -f option when performing an rpm query:

The command will show the package that owns a file.

What package does a file belong to Ubuntu?

Other notable ways of finding the package a file belongs to is using the online search provided by Ubuntu and Debian: Ubuntu: https://packages.ubuntu.com/ – scroll down to Search the contents o packages and enter the filename you’re looking for, as well as the distribution (Ubuntu version) and architecture.

How do I create a local Debian repository?

A Debian repository is a set of Debian binary or source packages organized in a special directory tree with various infrastructure files.

  1. Install dpkg-dev utility. …
  2. Create a repository directory. …
  3. Put deb files into the repository directory. …
  4. Create a file that “apt-get update” can read.

How do I list apt repositories?

list file and all files under /etc/apt/sources. list. d/ directory. Alternatively, you can use apt-cache command to list all repositories.

How do I mirror a Debian repository?

How to create a local Debian Mirror:

  1. Open a terminal and type sudo su.
  2. Type apt-get install apt-mirror apache2.
  3. Type mv /etc/apt/mirror.list /etc/apt/backup-mirror.list.
  4. Type gedit /etc/apt/mirror.list and add the following for a Debian Etch repository (Replace Etch with Lenny for a Lenny Mirror) then save the file:

How do I find packages in Debian?

Find an official package (installed or not)

  1. Use apt-cache (available since Debian 2.2) apt-cache allows searching rapidly among the entire list of available Debian packages. …
  2. Ask robots irc. …
  3. Search the Debian website.

What are .apt files?

apt-file is a software package that indexes the contents of packages in your available repositories and allows you to search for a particular file among all available packages. … You can use apt-file to quickly find out which package(s) you can install in order to satisfy that dependency.

How do I install sudo apt?

If you know the name of the package you wish to install, you can install it by using this syntax: sudo apt-get install package1 package2 package3 … You can see that it is possible to install multiple packages at one time, which is useful for acquiring all of the necessary software for a project in one step.

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