Uhlelo olusebenzayo ngokuyisisekelo luyi-ejenti engumxhumanisi phakathi komsebenzisi nehadiwe yekhompyutha. Ilawula izinsiza zekhompuyutha (izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, izinsiza ezingabonakali, isofthiwe) Isabelo sezinsiza. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukulawula izinhlelo zokuvimbela amaphutha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwekhompyutha okungalungile. Iyaphazamiseka.
Yimiphi imiqondo nemigomo eyisisekelo kunoma iyiphi isistimu yokusebenza?
Izinjongo Zohlelo Lokusebenza
Ukwenza uhlelo lwekhompyutha lube lula ukulusebenzisa ngendlela ephumelelayo. Ukufihla imininingwane yezinsiza zehadiwe kubasebenzisi. Ukunikeza abasebenzisi isikhombimsebenzisi esisebenziseka kalula sokusebenzisa isistimu yekhompyutha.
Yimiphi imisebenzi eyisisekelo yesistimu yokusebenza?
Uhlelo lokusebenza isofthiwe eyenza yonke imisebenzi eyisisekelo efana ukuphathwa kwefayela, ukuphathwa kwememori, ukuphathwa kwenqubo, okokufaka nokuphatha ukuphatha, kanye nokulawula amadivaysi e-peripheral njengamadrayivu ediski namaphrinta.
Yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezi-5?
Ezinhlanu zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezivame kakhulu IMicrosoft Windows, Apple macOS, Linux, Android ne-Apple iOS.
Yiziphi izingxenye ezi-5 eziyisisekelo ze-Linux?
Yonke i-OS inezingxenye zengxenye, futhi i-Linux OS nayo inezingxenye ezilandelayo:
- I-Bootloader. Ikhompyutha yakho idinga ukudlula ngokulandelana kokuqalisa okubizwa nge-booting. …
- I-OS Kernel. …
- Amasevisi angemuva. …
- OS Shell. …
- Iseva yezithombe. …
- Imvelo yedeskithophu. …
- Izicelo.
Yiziphi izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko zesistimu yokusebenza?
Kunezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko zesistimu yokusebenza, i-kernel kanye nesikhala somsebenzisi.