Shintsha isikhala ku-Linux sisetshenziswa uma inani lememori ebonakalayo (RAM) ligcwele. Uma isistimu idinga izinsiza zememori ezengeziwe futhi i-RAM igcwele, amakhasi angasebenzi enkumbulweni athuthelwa esikhaleni sokushintshwa. Yize isikhala sokushintshana singasiza imishini enenani elincane le-RAM, akumele kuthathwe njengokuthatha indawo ye-RAM eyengeziwe.
Ingabe ukushintsha kwe-Linux kuyadingeka?
Nokho, njalo kunconywa ukuthi kube ne-swap partition. Isikhala sediski sishibhile. Beka okunye kwakho eceleni njenge-overdraft uma ikhompuyutha yakho inenkumbulo encane. Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ihlale inememori encane futhi usebenzisa njalo isikhala sokushintshanisa, cabanga ukuthuthukisa inkumbulo kukhompyutha yakho.
Ingabe kufanele ngikhubaze ukushintshashintsha kwe-Linux?
Esimeni lapho iseva yakho inememori eyanele ye-RAM noma ingadingi ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala sokushintshwa noma ukushintshanisa kunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwesistimu yakho, kufanele ucabange ukukhubaza eguqulayo Indawo.
Kungani kusetshenziswa ukushintshanisa?
Ukushintshanisa kuyinto esetshenziselwa ukunikeza izinqubo igumbi, noma ngabe i-RAM yesistimu isivele isetshenzisiwe. Ekucushweni okujwayelekile kwesistimu, lapho isistimu ibhekene nokucindezela kwenkumbulo, ukushintsha kuyasetshenziswa, futhi kamuva lapho ukucindezela kwenkumbulo kunyamalala futhi uhlelo lubuyela ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile, ukushintshaniswa akusasetshenziswa.
Iluphi uhlobo olusetshenziselwa ukushintshanisa i-Linux?
I-Linux ihlinzeka ngezinhlobo ezimbili zesikhala sokushintshwa. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukufakwa okuningi kweLinux kudala i- shintsha ukwahlukana, kodwa futhi kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ifayela elimiswe ngokukhethekile njengefayela lokushintshwa. I-swap partition yilokho kanye igama layo elikushoyo-i-disk partition evamile ekhethwe njengesikhala sokushintshaniswa ngomyalo we-mkswap.
Kwenzekani uma inkumbulo yokushintshanisa igcwele?
Uma amadiski akho engasheshi ngokwanele ukuba aqhubeke, isistimu yakho ingase igcine ishaya ngamandla, futhi thola ukwehla njengoba idatha ishintshwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwenkumbulo. Lokhu kungaholela enkingeni. Okwesibili kungenzeka ukuthi ungase uphelelwe inkumbulo, okuholela ekuhlakanipheni nokuphahlazeka.
Kungani ukusetshenziswa kokushintshana kuphezulu kangaka?
Amaphesenti aphezulu okusetshenziswa kokushintshana avamile lapho amamojula anikeziwe enza ukusetshenziswa kanzima kwediski. Ukusetshenziswa kokushintshashintsha okuphezulu kungase kube uphawu lokuthi isistimu ibhekene nokucindezeleka kwenkumbulo. Nokho, isistimu ye-BIG-IP ingase ihlangabezane nokusetshenziswa kokushintshashintsha okuphezulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile zokusebenza, ikakhulukazi ezinguqulweni zakamuva.
Kwenzekani lapho i-Linux iphelelwa ukushintshwa?
Ngaphandle kokushintshana, isistimu izosebenza ngaphandle kwenkumbulo ebonakalayo (uma sikhuluma nje, i-RAM+swap) ngokushesha nje lapho ingasenawo amakhasi ahlanzekile okuwakhipha. Khona-ke kuyodingeka ukubulala izinqubo.
Kungani i-Kubernetes ishintshaniswa?
Isihleli se-Kubernetes sinquma indawo engcono kakhulu etholakalayo lapho kungafakwa khona ama-pods asanda kwakhiwa. Uma ukushintshwa kwenkumbulo kuvunyelwe ukuthi kwenzeke kusistimu yokusingatha, lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zokusebenza nokuzinza ngaphakathi kwe-Kubernetes. Ngalesi sizathu, i-Kubernetes idinga lokho ukhubaza ukushintshanisa kusistimu yokusingatha.
Ingabe ukusebenzisa imemori yokushintshana kubi?
Shintsha inkumbulo ayilimazi. Kungase kusho ukusebenza kancane kancane nge-Safari. Uma nje igrafu yememori ihlezi iluhlaza akukho okumele ukhathazeke ngakho. Ufuna ukulwela ukushintshanisa uziro uma kungenzeka ukuze uthole ukusebenza kwesistimu okuhle kodwa akulimazi i-M1 yakho.
Yiziphi izinzuzo ezimbili zokushintshanisa?
Izinzuzo ezilandelayo zingatholwa ngokusetshenziswa okuhlelekile kokushintshanisa:
- Ukuboleka Ngezindleko Eziphansi:
- Ukufinyelela Ezimakethe Zezezimali Ezintsha:
- Ukuvimbela Ubungozi:
- Ithuluzi lokulungisa Ukungafani Kwesibopho Sempahla:
- Ukushintshanisa kungasetshenziswa ngokunenzuzo ukulawula ukungafani kwesibopho sempahla. …
- Imali Engenayo Eyengeziwe:
Kungani kudingeka indawo yokushintshanisa?
Isikhala sokushintshana sisetshenzisiwe lapho isistimu yakho yokusebenza inquma ukuthi idinga inkumbulo engokwenyama ngezinqubo ezisebenzayo kanye nenani lenkumbulo etholakalayo (engasetshenzisiwe) engokwenyama ayanele.. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, amakhasi angasebenzi asuka enkumbulweni ebonakalayo abe esehanjiswa endaweni yokushintshana, kukhululwe leyo nkumbulo yomzimba kwezinye izinto.
Kuyini ukushintshanisa ngamagama alula?
Incazelo: Ukushintshanisa kubhekise ku ukushintshana kwethuluzi lezezimali elilodwa phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezithintekayo. Lokhu kushintshana kwenzeka ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, njengoba kushiwo kunkontileka. Incazelo: Ukushintshashintsha akuqondile ukushintshana futhi kudayiswa ngekhawunta, ngokuvamile ukusebenzelana kuqondiswa ngamabhange.