Iluphi uhlelo lwe-init olusetshenziswa yi-BSD?
Ukusabalalisa okuningi kwe-Linux® kusebenzisa isistimu ye-SysV init, kuyilapho i-FreeBSD isebenzisa i- init yendabuko yesitayela se-BSD(8). Ngaphansi kwe-BSD-style init(8), awekho ama-run-levels futhi /etc/inittab ayikho. Kunalokho, ukuqalisa kulawulwa yimibhalo engu-rc(8).
Ngazi kanjani isistimu yami ye-init?
Ukunquma isistimu ye-init
Ngokuvamile, unganquma ukuthi iyiphi isistimu ye-init efakiwe ngokubheka ukuthi ifayela /sbin/init liyi-symlink. Uma kungeyona i-symlink, kungenzeka ukuthi i-sysvinit iyasebenza. Uma kuyi-symlink ekhomba /lib/systemd/systemd bese i-systemd iyasebenza.
Ngibathola kanjani abashayeli ku-Linux?
Ukuhlola inguqulo yamanje yomshayeli ku-Linux kwenziwa ngokufinyelela ukwaziswa kwegobolondo.
- Khetha isithonjana seMenu Eyinhloko bese uchofoza inketho ethi "Izinhlelo." Khetha inketho ethi "Isistimu" bese uchofoza inketho ethi "Itheminali." Lokhu kuzovula Iwindi Letheminali noma I-Shell Prompt.
- Thayipha okuthi “$ lsmod” bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi “Enter”.
Ingabe i-Gentoo ingcono kune-arch?
Amaphakheji we-Gentoo kanye nesistimu yesisekelo yakhelwe ngokuqondile ngekhodi yomthombo ngokuya ngamafulegi we-USE ashiwo umsebenzisi. … Lokhu kuvamise ukwenza Khombisa ngokushesha ukuze wakhe futhi ubuyekeze, futhi ivumela i-Gentoo ukuthi yenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo.
Ingabe i-FreeBSD isebenzisa i-OpenRC?
I-OpenRC yaziwa ngokusebenza kuyo Linux, ama-BSD amaningi (GhostBSD, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, DragonFlyBSD) kanye ne-HURD.
Ingabe i-FreeBSD ingasebenzisa izinhlelo ze-Linux?
I-FreeBSD inikeza ukuhambisana kanambambili ne-Linux®, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafake futhi basebenzise amabhanari amaningi e-Linux® kusistimu ye-FreeBSD ngaphandle kokuthi baqale balungise kanambambili. … Nokho, ezinye izici zesistimu yokusebenza eqondene ne-Linux® azisekelwa ngaphansi kwe-FreeBSD.
Iyini i-SysV ku-Linux?
I-SysV init inqubo ejwayelekile esetshenziswa iRed Hat Linux ukulawula iyiphi isofthiwe umyalo we-init oyivulayo noma oyivalayo kuleveli yokugijima enikeziwe.