Awukwazi ukuba nesistimu evikelekile ngaphandle kokuphathwa kwesistimu okuhle. Ukuphatha uhlelo oluhle akulula, nokho. … Kunalokho, kuthatha ukuphathwa kwesistimu okuhle kakhulu ukugcina umshini uvikelekile, futhi nokuphatha kahle uhlelo kunzima.
Ingabe i-IT inzima ukuba umlawuli wesistimu?
Ukuphatha uhlelo akulula futhi akulula kwabanesikhumba esincanyana. Okwalabo abafuna ukuxazulula izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi bathuthukise ulwazi lwekhompuyutha yawo wonke umuntu kunethiwekhi yabo. Kungumsebenzi omuhle nomsebenzi omuhle.
Ingabe ukuba umlawuli wesistimu kuyacindezela?
The izingcindezi zomsebenzi can futhi iyosithwalisa ngamandla acindezelayo. Izikhundla eziningi ze-sysadmin zidinga ukunakwa okuseduze ezinhlelweni eziningi, kuyilapho zihlangabezana nezikhathi eziqinile zokuqalisa ukusebenza, futhi kwabaningi, ukulindela okuhlala kukhona “24/7 on-call”. Kulula ukuzwa ukushisa okuvela kulezi zinhlobo zezibopho.
Ingabe umqondisi wesistimu uwumsebenzi omuhle?
Abaphathi besistimu babhekwa njengama-jack of konke ukuhweba emhlabeni we-IT. Kulindeleke ukuthi babe nolwazi ngezinhlelo eziningi nobuchwepheshe, kusukela kumanethiwekhi namaseva kuya ekuvikelekeni nasekuhleleni. Kepha abaphathi besistimu abaningi bazizwa benenselelo yokukhula komsebenzi okuntekenteke.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani i-IT ukuze ube umlawuli wesistimu?
Impendulo: Abantu abafisayo bangadinga okungenani iminyaka emibili kuya kwemihlanu ukuze babe ngabaphathi bohlelo, okuhlanganisa imfundo nezitifiketi. Abantu ngabanye bangathola isitifiketi se-postsecondary noma idigri yozakwethu emikhakheni ehlobene efana nekhompyutha nobuchwepheshe bolwazi.
Wenzani umlawuli wesistimu ye-IT?
Abalawuli lungisa izinkinga zeseva yekhompyutha. Bahlela, bafake, futhi basekele amasistimu ekhompiyutha enhlangano, okuhlanganisa amanethiwekhi endawo (LANs), amanethiwekhi wendawo ebanzi (WANs), izingxenye zenethiwekhi, ama-intranethi, nezinye izinhlelo zokuxhumana zedatha. …
Kungani ukuba nomqondisi wesistimu kungcono?
Eqinisweni, ama-SysAdmins angabantu lokho zombili zikhomba izindlela zokusekela abasebenzi nezinhlangano ukuze ziphumelele kakhudlwana, ukusebenzisana okwengeziwe, mhlawumbe okushesha nakakhulu uma ukhuluma nabaphathi abakhulu, bese uthuthukisa izinhlelo nokuqeqeshwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi lawo mathuluzi nobuchwepheshe kusendaweni, kuyafinyeleleka futhi ...
Ingabe abaphathi besistimu basebenza amahora amaningi?
Iningi labaphathi bezinhlelo bayasebenza kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu ngezikhathi zebhizinisi zendabuko. Uma nje yonke into ihamba kahle, bangahamba ekupheleni kosuku futhi ngeke kudingeke bahlale sekwephuzile.
Kunjani ukuba umlawuli wesistimu?
Incazelo yomsebenzi yomlawuli wesistimu ingase ihlanganise: Ukuphatha izinhlelo zeWindows, Linux, noma Mac. Ukuthuthukisa, ukufaka, nokumisa izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nesofthiwe. Ukuxazulula izinkinga nokuhlinzeka ngosizo lobuchwepheshe kubasebenzi.
INGABE umlawuli wesistimu ye-IT noma umqondisi wezinhlelo?
A umphathi wesistimu, noma i-sysadmin, umuntu onomthwalo wemfanelo wokugcina, ukumisa, nokusebenza okuthembekile kwamasistimu ekhompyutha; ikakhulukazi amakhompyutha anabasebenzisi abaningi, njengamaseva.
Yini iholo lomlawuli wenethiwekhi?
Amaholo Omlawuli Wenethiwekhi
| Isihloko somsebenzi | Iholo |
|---|---|
| Amaholo e-Snowy Hydro Network Administrator - amaholo angama-28 abikiwe | $ 80,182 / yr |
| Amaholo e-Tata Consultancy Services Network Administrator - amaholo abikiwe angu-6 | $ 55,000 / yr |
| Amaholo e-iiNet Network Administrator - amaholo ama-3 abikiwe | $ 55,000 / yr |
Ingakanani iholo lomlawuli wezinhlelo zenethiwekhi?
Izinhlelo zamaholo - ezibuye zibizwe ngokuthi izinhlelo zesinxephezelo noma ukwakheka kweholo - ziyi iqoqo lezinyathelo, izinqubomgomo nezinqubo abaqashi abazisebenzisayo ukukhokhela abasebenzi ngomsebenzi wabo. Amasistimu omholo ahlanganisa okungaphezu kokukhiqiza inkokhelo yangeviki, ka-biweekly noma kabili ngenyanga.
Yini edingekayo ukuze ube umlawuli wesistimu?
Isidingo esiyisisekelo a iziqu ze-bachelor kusayensi yekhompyutha, ukuphathwa kwesistimu yolwazi, ubuchwepheshe bolwazi noma eminye imikhakha ehlobene. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinhlelo zeziqu ezigcizelela ihadiwe, amanethiwekhi wamakhompyutha, nokuphathwa kwesistimu zikhona.