Uma uthi nhlá Windows 10 kanye ne-Windows Server 2016 zibukeka zifana, kodwa ngayinye inokusetshenziswa okuhlukile. Windows 10 ihamba phambili ekusebenziseni kwansuku zonke, kuyilapho i-Windows Server iphatha amakhompyutha amaningi, amafayela, kanye nezinsizakalo.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kweseva yewindi neWindows?
IMicrosoft Windows iyisistimu yokusebenza ehamba phambili kumapulatifomu amaningi. Iseva iphethe imisebenzi ehlobene neqembu lokulawula kunethiwekhi. … Iseva ye-Microsoft ine azikho izici ezingaphandle, izindleko eziphezulu, imisebenzi yangemuva ehamba phambili, ukwesekwa okwengeziwe koxhumano lwenethiwekhi, usekelo oluphezulu, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kweseva nomshini?
Ikhompuyutha yeklayenti ngokuvamile iqukethe isofthiwe yomsebenzisi wokugcina eningi kunekhompyutha yeseva. Iseva ngokuvamile iqukethe izingxenye zesistimu yokusebenza. Abasebenzisi abaningi bangangena kuseva ngesikhathi esisodwa. Umshini weklayenti ulula futhi awubizi kuyilapho umshini weseva unjalo enamandla futhi ebiza kakhulu.
I-Windows Server isetshenziselwa ini?
IWindows Server iyiqembu lezinhlelo zokusebenza eziklanywe iMicrosoft ukuthi isekela ukuphathwa kwezinga lebhizinisi, ukugcinwa kwedatha, izinhlelo zokusebenza, nokuxhumana. Izinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-Windows Server zigxile ekuzinzeni, ekuvikelekeni, ekunethwekeni, nasekuthuthukisweni okuhlukahlukene kohlelo lwamafayela.
Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa Windows 10 ikhompuyutha njengeseva?
Nakho konke okushiwo, Windows 10 akuyona isofthiwe yeseva. Ayihloselwe ukusetshenziswa njenge-OS yeseva. Ayikwazi ukwenza izinto ezingenziwa amaseva.
Iyiphi i-Windows Server esetshenziswa kakhulu?
Enye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zokukhishwa kwe-4.0 kwaba I-Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS). Lokhu kuhlanganisa kwamahhala manje kuyisoftware yokuphatha iwebhu edume kakhulu emhlabeni. I-Apache HTTP Server isendaweni yesibili, nakuba kuze kube ngu-2018, i-Apache kwakuyisofthiwe ehamba phambili yeseva yewebhu.
Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa i-Windows Server njenge-PC evamile?
I-Windows Server imane iyisistimu yokusebenza. Ingasebenza ku-PC yedeskithophu evamile. Eqinisweni, ingasebenza endaweni yokulingisa ye-Hyper-V esebenza nakukhompyutha yakho.
Ingabe i-PC iyiseva?
Igama elithi 'server' liphinde libe yitemu elisetshenziswa kakhulu ukuchaza noma iyiphi i-hardware noma isofthiwe ehlinzeka ngamasevisi enzelwe ukusetshenziswa kumanethiwekhi, noma ngabe endawo noma ububanzi. I-PC esingethe iseva yanoma yiluphi uhlobo ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi ikhompyutha yeseva noma iseva engenalutho. … Le mishini ithuthuke kakhulu futhi iyinkimbinkimbi kune-PC.
Zingaki izinhlobo zeseva ezikhona?
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamaseva, okuhlanganisa amaseva ewebhu, amaseva wemeyili, namaseva abonakalayo. Isistimu ngayinye inganikeza izinsiza futhi izisebenzise zisuka kwenye isistimu ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi idivayisi ingaba kokubili iseva kanye neklayenti ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ingabe i-VM iyiseva?
Imishini ebonakalayo (VM) iyizimo zekhompuyutha ezidalwe uhlelo olusebenza komunye umshini, azikho ngokoqobo. Umshini odala i-VM ubizwa ngokuthi umshini wokusingatha futhi i-VM ibizwa ngokuthi “isivakashi.” Ungaba nama-VM amaningi ezivakashi emshinini owodwa wokusingathwa. Iseva ebonakalayo iyiseva eyakhiwe uhlelo.
Zingaki izinhlobo zamaseva e-Windows ezikhona?
Bangu izinhlelo ezine ye-Windows Server 2008: Standard, Enterprise, Datacenter, kanye neWebhu.
Kungani udinga iseva?
Iseva iyi kubalulekile ekunikezeni zonke izinsiza ezidingekayo kunethiwekhi yonkana, kungaba eyezinhlangano ezinkulu noma eyabasebenzisi abazimele ku-inthanethi. Amaseva anekhono elimangalisayo lokugcina wonke amafayela phakathi nendawo nakubasebenzisi abahlukene benethiwekhi efanayo ukuze basebenzise amafayela noma nini lapho bewadinga.