Amasiko ahlukene avame ukwenza uhlu oluhlukene lwemisebenzi yepharadigm. Ngokwesiko lezepolitiki, nokho, ukuphatha komphakathi kuwumsebenzi kunoma yiliphi izwe elinemisebenzi yomphakathi esemthethweni.
Yini efaneleka njengomsebenzi?
I-Profession iyiqembu elihlelekile labantu ababambelela ezimisweni zokuziphatha futhi abazibamba njengaba, futhi abamukelwa umphakathi njengabanolwazi olukhethekile namakhono endikimbeni yokufunda eyaziwa kabanzi etholakala ocwaningweni, emfundweni nasekuqeqeshweni ezingeni eliphezulu. , futhi obani abakulungele uku...
Ingabe ukuphatha komphakathi kuyisayensi?
Ukuphathwa komphakathi kuyisayensi yezenhlalo ebhekene nokuziphatha kwabantu enhlanganweni nasemphakathini.
Imuphi umkhakha wokufunda owukuphathwa komphakathi?
Kuyini Ukuphathwa Komphakathi? Ukuphathwa komphakathi kufunda ukuqaliswa kwenqubomgomo kahulumeni futhi kulungiselela izisebenzi zikahulumeni zesikhathi esizayo ukuze zisebenze emisebenzini yomphakathi. Idonsela kakhulu emikhakheni yesayensi yezepolitiki kanye nomthetho wokuphatha.
Uyini umsebenzi wokuphatha umphakathi?
Iziqu zokuphatha umphakathi zingaholela emsebenzini ogculisayo kuhulumeni noma emsebenzini womphakathi. Abaphathi bomphakathi babhala, bahlaziye, futhi basebenzise izinqubomgomo ngokusebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlaka zikahulumeni futhi babe nomthelela ngokuqondile ukuthi ubani okwazi ukufinyelela izinsiza, amazinga okuphila ajwayelekile, namathuba emiphakathi eyahlukene.
Yiziphi izici eziyisithupha zomsebenzi?
Isibonelo, uGreenwood1 uthe umsebenzi kufanele ube nezinto ezilandelayo:
- Indikimba ehlelekile yethiyori noma ulwazi.
- Igunya nokwethembeka.
- Ukujeziswa komphakathi, noma ukulawulwa nokulawulwa kwamalungu awo.
- Ikhodi yezimiso zokuziphatha.
- Isiko lobungcweti, noma isiko lamagugu, izinkambiso nezimpawu.
Yiziphi izimfanelo ezi-5 zochwepheshe?
Nazi izici eziyi-10 ochwepheshe beqiniso abanazo emsebenzini (hhayi kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokubaluleka).
- Ukubukeka Okucocekile. …
- Ukuziphatha Okufanelekile (Ngomuntu Naku-inthanethi)…
- Esinokwethenjelwa. …
- Abanekhono. …
- Oxhumana naye. …
- I-Etiquette Yefoni Enhle. …
- Imile. …
- Izimiso zokuziphatha.
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Yiziphi izinhlobo zokuphathwa komphakathi?
Ngokuvamile, kunezindlela ezintathu ezihlukene ezivamile zokuqonda ukuphathwa komphakathi: I-Classical Public Administration Theory, New Public Management Theory, kanye ne-Postmodern Public Administration Theory, enikeza imibono ehlukene yokuthi umlawuli wenza kanjani ukuphatha umphakathi.
Yiziphi izibonelo zokuphathwa komphakathi?
Njengomlawuli womphakathi, ungaphishekela umsebenzi kahulumeni noma ongenzi nzuzo ezindaweni ezihlobene nezintshisekelo noma iminyango elandelayo:
- Ezokuthutha.
- Ukuthuthukiswa komphakathi kanye nomnotho.
- Ezempilo zomphakathi/izinsiza zomphakathi.
- Imfundo/imfundo ephakeme.
- Amapaki nezokungcebeleka.
- Ezezindlu.
- Ukugcinwa komthetho nokuphepha komphakathi.
Ubani owathi ukuphatha komphakathi kuwubuciko?
Owokuqala kubo kwakungu-Lorenz von Stein ngo-1855, uprofesa waseJalimane waseVienna owathi ukuphatha komphakathi kuyiSayensi edidiyelwe futhi ukuyibuka njengemithetho yokuphatha kwakuyincazelo evimbelayo.
Yiziphi izimiso eziyi-14 zokuphatha umphakathi?
Izimiso Zokuphatha eziyi-14 ezivela kuHenri Fayol (1841-1925) yilezi:
- Isigaba somsebenzi. …
- Igunya. …
- Uyaliwe. ...
- Ubunye boMyalo. …
- Ubunye bokuqondisa. …
- Ukuthobela izintshisekelo zomuntu ngamunye (entshisakalweni evamile). …
- Umholo. …
- I-centralization (noma i-Decentralization).
Ingabe ukuphathwa komphakathi kuyiziqu zezinsizakalo zabantu?
Womabili amasethi amadigri athuthukile ekuphathweni komphakathi kanye nezinsizakalo zabantu alungiselela ochwepheshe izindima zobuholi. Labo abafisa ukugxila emathubeni ezinsizeni zezenhlalakahle bangase bazuze kakhulu kuma-master's ezinkonzweni zabantu. Iziqu ze-master's in public administration zibanzi ngobubanzi.
Yiziphi izifundo ezidingekayo ekuphathweni komphakathi?
Isidingo sezinga le-O, okungukuthi, inhlanganisela yesihloko se-WAEC edingekayo Yokuphathwa Komphakathi kumele ifake:
- Ulimi lwesingisi.
- Izibalo.
- Ezomnotho.
- Ukubika.
- Uhulumeni.
- Isihloko sohwebo.
Ingabe ukuphatha kukahulumeni kuwumsebenzi omuhle?
Hhayi-ke, imisebenzi yezokuPhathwa koMphakathi inomvuzo omkhulu, uma ubheka ukuthi ngemuva kokuphothula iziqu, ungasebenzela uhulumeni njengomeluleki wezokuphathwa komphakathi, umphathi wedolobha futhi ungaba yimeya ngolunye usuku.
Ngiba kanjani umlawuli womphakathi?
Izinyathelo Ezi-4 Zokuba Umqondisi Womphakathi Oqinisekisiwe
- Thola i-Bachelor's Degree. Iziqu ze-bachelor ngokuvamile ziyisiqinisekiso esincane somsebenzi wokuphatha umphakathi. …
- Zuza Umsebenzi kanye Nokuhlangenwe nakho Komphakathi. …
- Cabanga nge-Master's Degree. …
- Gcwalisa Isitifiketi Sokuphatha Komphakathi.
Ingabe ukuphathwa komphakathi kuyiziqu ezingenamsebenzi?
Amadigri e-MPA yikho konke ofuna ukukuzuza ngaphambili kuwo. Ingase ikufundise amakhono abalulekile okuphatha enhlangano obungakwazi ukuwasebenzisa ngaphambilini. Kodwa njengamadigri amaningi angewona ezobuchwepheshe kuhulumeni, ayisiqephu sephepha nje. … Amadigri e-MPA awasizi ngalutho ngaphandle komsebenzi wakho kahulumeni osuvele ukhona.