Ukubona ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-macOS oyifakile, chofoza isithonjana semenyu ye-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini sakho, bese ukhetha umyalo othi “Mayelana Nale Mac”.
Igama nenombolo yenguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Mac yakho ivela kuthebhu ethi “Buka konke” ewindini elithi Mayelana Nale Mac.
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi iyiphi isistimu yokusebenza ye-Mac enginayo?
Okokuqala, chofoza isithonjana se-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele kwesikrini sakho. Ukusuka lapho, ungachofoza 'Mayelana nale Mac'. Manje uzobona iwindi phakathi kwesikrini sakho ngolwazi mayelana ne-Mac oyisebenzisayo. Njengoba ubona, iMac yethu isebenzisa i-OS X Yosemite, okuyinguqulo 10.10.3.
Ithini i-oda lezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Mac?
Kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla: Ingulule/Puma (1), Jaguar (2), Panther (3), Tiger (4), Leopard (5), Snow Leopard (6), Lion (7), Mountain Lion (8), Mavericks ( 9), Yosemite (10), El Capitan (11), Sierra (12), High Sierra (13), kanye Mojave (14).
Ithini inguqulo yakamuva yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Mac?
I-Mac OS X namagama ekhodi yenguqulo ye-macOS
- I-OS X 10.9 Mavericks (Cabernet) - 22 Okthoba 2013.
- OS X 10.10: Yosemite (Syrah) - 16 Okthoba 2014.
- OS X 10.11: El Capitan (Gala) – 30 September 2015.
- macOS 10.12: Sierra (Fuji) - 20 Septhemba 2016.
- macOS 10.13: High Sierra (Lobo) - 25 Septhemba 2017.
- macOS 10.14: Mojave (Liberty) - 24 September 2018.
Ngibheka kanjani inguqulo yami yetheminali ye-Mac?
Ku-GUI, ungachofoza kalula imenyu ye-Apple () phezulu kwesokunxele sesikrini sakho, bese ukhetha Mayelana Nale Mac. Inguqulo ye-OS X izophrintwa ngaphansi kwesihloko esikhulu esigqamile se-Mac OS X. Ukuchofoza umbhalo we-Version XYZ kuzoveza inombolo ethi Yakha.
Ngiyibona kanjani isistimu yami yokusebenza?
Hlola ulwazi lwesistimu yokusebenza ku-Windows 7
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi Qala. , faka Ikhompyutha ebhokisini lokusesha, chofoza kwesokudla Ikhompyutha, bese uchofoza Properties.
- Bheka ngaphansi kwe-Windows edition yenguqulo noshicilelo lwe-Windows olusetshenziswa yi-PC yakho.
Ingabe i-Mac OS Sierra isatholakala?
Uma une-hardware noma isofthiwe engahambisani ne-macOS Sierra, ungase ukwazi ukufaka inguqulo yangaphambilini, i-OS X El Capitan. I-macOS Sierra ngeke ifakwe phezu kwenguqulo yakamuva ye-macOS, kodwa ungakwazi ukusula idiski yakho kuqala noma uyifake kwenye idiski.
Iyiphi inguqulo ye-OSX engasebenza iMac yami?
Uma usebenzisa i-Snow Leopard (10.6.8) noma i-Lion (10.7) futhi i-Mac yakho isekela i-macOS Mojave, uzodinga ukuthuthukela ku-El Capitan (10.11) kuqala. Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole imiyalelo.
Yiziphi izinguqulo ze-Mac OS ezisasekelwa?
Isibonelo, ngoMeyi 2018, ukukhishwa kwakamuva kwe-macOS kwakuyi-macOS 10.13 High Sierra. Lokhu kukhululwa kusekelwa ngezibuyekezo zokuphepha, kanye nokukhishwa kwangaphambilini—i-macOS 10.12 Sierra ne-OS X 10.11 El Capitan—nazo zasekelwa. Lapho i-Apple ikhipha i-macOS 10.14, i-OS X 10.11 El Capitan cishe ngeke isasekelwa.
Ingabe iMac yami ingakwazi ukusebenzisa iSierra?
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola ukuthi iMac yakho ingakwazi yini ukusebenzisa iMacOS High Sierra. Inguqulo yalo nyaka yesistimu yokusebenza inikeza ukuhambisana nawo wonke ama-Mac angasebenzisa i-macOS Sierra. I-Mac mini (Mid 2010 noma entsha) iMac (Late 2009 noma entsha)
Ngiyifaka kanjani i-Mac OS yakamuva?
Ungalanda futhi ufake kanjani izibuyekezo ze-macOS
- Chofoza isithonjana se-Apple ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele sesikrini sakho se-Mac.
- Khetha Isitolo Sohlelo lokusebenza kumenyu yokudonsela phansi.
- Chofoza okuthi Buyekeza eduze kwe-macOS Mojave engxenyeni ethi Izibuyekezo ze-Mac App Store.
Iyiphi i-macOS engingayithuthukisela kuyo?
Ukuthuthukiswa kusuka ku-OS X Snow Leopard noma iBhubesi. Uma usebenzisa i-Snow Leopard (10.6.8) noma i-Lion (10.7) futhi i-Mac yakho isekela i-macOS Mojave, uzodinga ukuthuthukela ku-El Capitan (10.11) kuqala.
Iyiphi inguqulo yakamuva ye-Mac OS High Sierra?
I-MacOS High Sierra ye-Apple (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-macOS 10.13) inguqulo entsha ye-Apple's Mac ne-MacBook system. Yethulwe ngomhla ka-25 Septhemba 2017 iletha ubuchwepheshe obusha obuyisisekelo, okuhlanganisa isistimu yefayela entsha ngokuphelele (APFS), izici ezihlobene neqiniso le-virtual, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana Nezithombe Nemeyili.
Ngiyithola kanjani inguqulo yami ye-Unix OS?
Hlola inguqulo ye-os ku-Linux
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwetheminali (igobolondo le-bash)
- Ukungena ngemvume kweseva usebenzisa i-ssh: ssh user@server-name.
- Thayipha noma yimuphi umyalo olandelayo ukuze uthole igama le-os nenguqulo ku-Linux: ikati /etc/os-release. lsb_khulula -a. i-hostnamectl.
- Thayipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uthole inguqulo ye-Linux kernel: uname -r.
Yiziphi izibonelo zesistimu yokusebenza?
Ezinye izibonelo zifaka phakathi izinguqulo ze-Microsoft Windows (njenge-Windows 10, i-Windows 8, i-Windows 7, i-Windows Vista, ne-Windows XP), i-MacOS ye-Apple (ngaphambilini eyayiyi-OS X), i-Chrome OS, i-BlackBerry Tablet OS, nama-flavour yesistimu yokusebenza yomthombo ovulekile we-Linux. .
Ngiyibheka kanjani inguqulo yeWindows ku-CMD?
Indlela yesi-4: Ukusebenzisa i-Command Prompt
- Cindezela Windows Key+R ukuze uvule ibhokisi lengxoxo elithi Run.
- Thayipha okuthi “cmd” (akukho macaphuno), bese uchofoza okuthi KULUNGILE. Lokhu kufanele kuvule i-Command Prompt.
- Umugqa wokuqala owubona ngaphakathi kwe-Command Prompt inguqulo yakho ye-Windows OS.
- Uma ufuna ukwazi uhlobo lokwakha lwesistimu yakho yokusebenza, sebenzisa umugqa ongezansi:
Iyiphi isistimu yokusebenza yakamuva ye-Mac?
macOS
- I-Mac OS X Lion - 10.7 - nayo imakethwa njenge-OS X Lion.
- I-OS X Mountain Lion - 10.8.
- I-OS X Mavericks - 10.9.
- I-OS X Yosemite - 10.10.
- I-OS X El Capitan - 10.11.
- I-macOS Sierra - 10.12.
- I-macOS High Sierra - 10.13.
- I-macOS Mojave - 10.14.
Ingabe kufanele ngifake i-macOS High Sierra?
Ukuvuselelwa kweMacOS High Sierra kwe-Apple kumahhala kubo bonke abasebenzisi futhi akukho kuphelelwa yisikhathi ekuthuthukisweni kwamahhala, ngakho-ke awudingi ukujaha ukuyifaka. Iningi lezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinsizakalo zizosebenza ku-macOS Sierra okungenani omunye unyaka. Ngenkathi ezinye sezivele zibuyekezelwe i-macOS High Sierra, ezinye azikakalungeli kahle.
Ngiyifaka kanjani i-macOS High Sierra?
Ungayifaka kanjani iMacOS High Sierra
- Yethula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-App Store, etholakala kufolda yakho yezinhlelo zokusebenza.
- Bheka i-macOS High Sierra ku-App Store.
- Lokhu kufanele kukulethe esigabeni se-High Sierra se-App Store, futhi ungafunda incazelo ye-Apple ye-OS entsha lapho.
- Uma ukulanda kuqeda, isifaki sizoqalisa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ngabe i-El Capitan izosebenza ku-Mac yami?
I-OS X “El Capitan” iqanjwe ngentaba i-El Capitan ngaphakathi kwe-Yosemite National Park. I-Apple iphawula ukuthi i-OS X El Capitan isebenzisa izigaba ze-Mac ezilandelayo: iMac (Maphakathi no-2007 noma entsha) MacBook (Late 2008 Aluminium, Early 2009 noma entsha)
Ingabe i-El Capitan ingathuthukiswa ibe yi-High Sierra?
Uma une-macOS Sierra (inguqulo yamanje ye-macOS), ungathuthukela ngqo ku-High Sierra ngaphandle kokwenza noma yikuphi ukufakwa kwesoftware. Uma usebenzisa i-Lion (inguqulo 10.7.5), i-Mountain Lion, i-Mavericks, i-Yosemite, noma i-El Capitan, ungathuthukisa ngokuqondile usuka kwenye yalezo zinguqulo uye e-Sierra.
Ingabe i-Mac OS El Capitan isasekelwa?
Uma unekhompyutha esebenzisa i-El Capitan namanje ngincoma kakhulu ukuthi uthuthukele enguqulweni entsha uma kungenzeka, noma uyeke ikhompyutha yakho uma ingakwazi ukuthuthukiswa. Njengoba kutholakala izimbobo zokuphepha, i-Apple ngeke isakwazi ukuchibiyela i-El Capitan. Kubantu abaningi ngingaphakamisa ukuthuthukela ku-macOS Mojave uma iMac yakho iyisekela.
Iyiphi i-Mac endala kakhulu engasebenzisa i-Sierra?
Uhlu oluphelele lokusekela lumi kanje:
- I-MacBook (ngasekupheleni kuka-2009 nakamuva)
- iMac (ngasekupheleni kuka-2009 nakamuva)
- IMacBook Air (2010 futhi kamuva)
- IMacBook Pro (2010 futhi kamuva)
- I-Mac Mini (2010 futhi kamuva)
- IMac Pro (2010 futhi kamuva)
Iyiphi i-OS engcono kakhulu ye-Mac?
Bengisebenzisa i-Mac Software kusukela ku-Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10.6.8 futhi leyo OS X iyodwa ingihlula iWindows.
Futhi uma bekufanele ngenze uhlu, bekungaba yilokhu:
- I-Mavericks (10.9)
- Ingwe Yeqhwa (10.6)
- I-High Sierra (10.13)
- I-Sierras (10.12)
- I-Yosemite (10.10)
- I-El Capitan (10.11)
- Ibhubesi lentaba (10.8)
- Ingonyama (10.7)
Ngabe i-Mojave izosebenza ku-Mac yami?
Zonke i-Mac Pros kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-2013 nangemva kwalokho (leyo yi-trashcan Mac Pro) izosebenzisa i-Mojave, kodwa amamodeli wangaphambilini, kusukela maphakathi no-2010 namaphakathi no-2012, azosebenzisa i-Mojave uma enekhadi lemifanekiso le-Metal elinekhono. Uma ungaqiniseki ngokuvunwa kwe-Mac yakho, iya kumenyu ye-Apple, bese ukhetha Mayelana Nale Mac.
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