Uma ukwazi ukusebenzisa i-sudo ukusebenzisa noma yimuphi umyalo (ngokwesibonelo i-passwd ukuze ushintshe iphasiwedi yempande), nakanjani unokufinyelela kwezimpande. I-UID ka-0 (zero) isho “impande”, njalo.
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi nginamalungelo ezimpande ku-Ubuntu?
Ku-GUI ezenzakalelayo, vula Izilungiselelo Zesistimu bese uya kuthuluzi elithi “Ama-akhawunti Womsebenzisi”. Lokhu kubonisa “Uhlobo Lwe-akhawunti” yakho: “Okuvamile” noma “Umlawuli”. Emgqeni womyalo, sebenzisa i-id yomyalo noma amaqembu futhi ubone ukuthi useqenjini le-sudo. Ku-Ubuntu, imvamisa, abaphathi baseqenjini le-sudo.
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi nginokufinyelela kwezimpande?
Sebenzisa i-Root Checker App
- Iya ku-Google Play Isitolo.
- Thepha kubha yokusesha.
- Thayipha "isihloli sezimpande."
- Thepha kumphumela olula (wamahhala) noma i-root checker pro uma ufuna ukukhokhela uhlelo lokusebenza.
- Thepha okuthi Faka bese wamukela ukulanda nokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza.
- Iya kuzilungiselelo.
- Khetha Izinhlelo Zokusebenza.
- Thola futhi uvule Root Checker.
Ngimthola kanjani umsebenzisi wempande ku-Ubuntu?
Cindezela u-Ctrl + Alt + T ukuze uvule itheminali ku-Ubuntu. Uma uphromothiwe hlinzeka ngephasiwedi yakho. Ngemuva kokungena ngempumelelo, i-$ prompt izoshintsha ibe # ukukhombisa ukuthi ungene njengomsebenzisi wempande ku-Ubuntu. Ungakwazi futhi thayipha umyalo we-whoami ukuze ubone ukuthi ungene njengomsebenzisi wempande.
Ngiwahlola kanjani amalungelo e-sudo?
Lokhu kulula kakhulu. Qalisa i-sudo -l . Lokhu kuzoklelisa noma yimaphi amalungelo e-sudo onawo.
Ngishintshela kanjani kumsebenzisi wezimpande?
Ukuze uthole ukufinyelela kwezimpande, ungasebenzisa enye yezindlela ezahlukahlukene:
- Qalisa i-sudo
bese uthayipha iphasiwedi yakho yokungena, uma ucelwa, ukusebenzisa leso sibonelo somyalo njengempande. … - Qalisa i-sudo -i . …
- Sebenzisa umyalo we-su (obambele umsebenzisi) ukuze uthole igobolondo lempande. …
- Qalisa i-sudo -s .
Ingabe ukuqeda izimpande akukho emthethweni?
I-Legal Rooting
Isibonelo, wonke ama-smartphones namathebulethi e-Nexus we-Google avumela ukuqanjwa kwezimpande okusemthethweni, nokulula. Lokhu akukho emthethweni. Abakhiqizi abaningi be-Android nabathwali bavimba ikhono lokususa izimpande - lokho okungekho emthethweni isenzo sokweqa le mikhawulo.
Ngikuthola kanjani ukufinyelela kwezimpande?
Ezinguqulweni eziningi ze-Android, lokho kuhamba kanje: Yiya kokuthi Izilungiselelo, thepha okuthi Ezokuphepha, skrolela phansi kokuthi Imithombo Engaziwa bese uguqula iswishi endaweni yokuvula. Manje ungakwazi faka i-KingoRoot. Bese usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza, cindezela i-One Click Root, bese weqa iminwe yakho. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, idivayisi yakho kufanele igxilwe phakathi kwamasekhondi angu-60.
Ngibuyela kanjani kumsebenzisi wezimpande ku-Ubuntu?
Imiyalo Yefayela Nohlu lwemibhalo
- Ukuze uzulazule kumkhombandlela wezimpande, sebenzisa "cd /"
- Ukuze uye kuhla lwemibhalo lwasekhaya, sebenzisa “cd” noma “cd ~”
- Ukuzulazula ukhuphuke ileveli yohla lwemibhalo, sebenzisa "cd .."
- Ukuzulazulela kuhla lwemibhalo lwangaphambilini (noma emuva), sebenzisa “cd -“
Ngibabala kanjani bonke abasebenzisi ku-Ubuntu?
Uhlu lwabasebenzisi ku-Ubuntu lungatholakala ku ifayela /etc/passwd. Ifayela /etc/passwd yilapho kugcinwa khona yonke imininingwane yakho yasendaweni. Ungabuka uhlu lwabasebenzisi kufayela /etc/passwd ngokusebenzisa imiyalo emibili: kancane kanye nekati.
Ngingena kanjani izimpande ku-Linux?
Ukushintshela kumsebenzisi wempande kuseva yami ye-Linux
- Nika amandla ukufinyelela kwezimpande/zokuphatha kuseva yakho.
- Xhuma nge-SSH kuseva yakho bese usebenzisa lo myalo: sudo su -
- Faka iphasiwedi yeseva yakho. Manje kufanele ube nokufinyelela kwezimpande.