Okwamanje, Windows 10 isekela i-SMBv1, i-SMBv2, ne-SMBv3 futhi. Amaseva ahlukene kuye ngokucushwa kwawo adinga inguqulo ehlukile ye-SMB ukuze axhumeke kukhompuyutha. Kodwa uma usebenzisa i-Windows 8.1 noma i-Windows 7, ungabheka ukuthi unayo yini amandla futhi.
Ingabe Windows 10 ine-SMB 3?
I-SMB3 isekelwa yizo zonke izinguqulo/uhlelo lwe-Windows 10.
Uhlola kanjani ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-SMB esetshenziswayo?
Ku-Windows 8 nangaphezulu, ungasebenzisa umyalo we-powerhsell Thola-SmbConnection ukuhlola ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-SMB esetshenziswa ekuxhumekeni ngakunye. Indlela elula ukufaka i-WireShark futhi uthwebule amaphakethe, izowakhipha amakhodi futhi kufanele ikubonise inguqulo yephrothokholi.
Ungakwazi Windows 10 ukusebenzisa i-SMB 1?
Ukusekelwa Kokwabelana Ngefayela le-SMB 1.0/CIFS ivaliwe Windows 10 Windows 10 Abadali Bewa Babuyekeza inguqulo 1709 nangaphezulu. Isidlali sakho se-Zappiti sidinga ukuthi sicushwe ku-PC yakho. Chofoza okuthi KULUNGILE ukuze wamukele izinguquko.
Ngiyithola kanjani inguqulo yami ye-SMB protocol ku-Windows?
I-SMB v2/v3 kuseva ye-SMB
- Thola: Ikhophi ye-PowerShell. Thola-SmbServerConfiguration | Khetha VumelaSMB2Protocol.
- Khubaza: Ikhophi ye-PowerShell. I-Set-SmbServerConfiguration -Vumela i-SMB2Protocol $false.
- Nika amandla: Ikhophi ye-PowerShell. I-Set-SmbServerConfiguration -VumelaI-SMB2Protocol $true.
Iyiphi engcono i-SMB noma i-NFS?
Isiphetho. Njengoba ubona I-NFS inikeza ukusebenza okungcono futhi akuhlulwa uma amafayela enosayizi omaphakathi noma emancane. Uma amafayela emakhulu ngokwanele izikhathi zazo zombili izindlela ziyasondelana. Abanikazi be-Linux ne-Mac OS kufanele basebenzise i-NFS esikhundleni se-SMB.
Ingabe i-SMB inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaphakathi Windows 10?
I-SMB 3.1 isekelwa kumakhasimende e-Windows kusukela Windows 10 kanye ne-Windows Server 2016, inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela. Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokuvula noma ukukhubaza i-SMB2.
Iyiphi inguqulo ye-SMB evikelekile?
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, kuxoxiswane nge-AES-128-GCM nayo I-SMB 3.1. 1, okuletha ibhalansi engcono kakhulu yokuphepha nokusebenza. I-Windows Server 2022 kanye ne-Windows 11 I-SMB Direct manje isekela ukubethela. Ngaphambilini, ukunika amandla ukubethela kwe-SMB kukhubaze ukubekwa kwedatha eqondile, okwenza ukusebenza kwe-RDMA kuhambe kancane njenge-TCP.
Isetshenziselwa ini i-SMB?
I-Server Message Block (SMB) iyiphrothokholi yokwabelana ngamafayela enethiwekhi ivumela izinhlelo zokusebenza kukhompuyutha ukuthi zifunde futhi zibhale kumafayela kanye nokucela izinsizakalo ezinhlelweni zeseva kunethiwekhi yekhompyutha. Iphrothokholi ye-SMB ingasetshenziswa phezu kwephrothokholi yayo ye-TCP/IP noma amanye amaphrothokholi enethiwekhi.
Ingabe i-SMB isasetshenziswa?
I-SMB1 ifile! Ukuphela kwesihloko se-SMB version 1 (SMB1) kuxoxwe ngakho ngokuningiliziwe ngu-Ned Pyle, ophethe uhlelo lwe-SMB lapha kwa-Microsoft.
Ayini amafolda omsebenzi we-Windows 10?
Amafolda Omsebenzi isici ku Windows 10 lokho ikuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele amafayela akho omsebenzi kukhompuyutha yakho yomuntu siqu noma idivayisi. Ngamafolda Omsebenzi, ungagcina amakhophi wamafayela akho omsebenzi kumadivayisi akho siqu futhi uwenze avunyelaniswe ngokuzenzakalelayo nesikhungo sedatha senkampani yakho.