Ukufaka wonke ama-subdirectories ekusesheni, engeza u- -r opharetha kumyalo we-grep. Lo myalo uphrinta okufanayo kwawo wonke amafayela kuhla lwemibhalo lwamanje, ama-subdirectories, kanye nendlela enegama lefayela.
How do I find a subdirectory in UNIX?
Zama noma yimuphi umyalo olandelayo:
- ls -R : Sebenzisa umyalo we-ls ukuze uthole ukufakwa kuhlu kohla lwemibhalo oluphindaphindayo ku-Linux.
- thola /dir/ -print : Qalisa umyalo wokuthola ukuze ubone ukufakwa kuhlu kwemibhalo ephindaphindayo ku-Linux.
- du -a . : Sebenzisa umyalo we-du ukuze ubuke uhla lwemibhalo oluphindaphindayo ku-Unix.
Ngilicinga kanjani igama ku-Unix?
Umyalo we-grep isesha ifayela, ibheka okufanayo nephethini eshiwo. Ukuyisebenzisa thayipha grep , bese iphethini esiyicingayo futhi ekugcineni igama lefayela (noma amafayela) esisesha kulo. Okukhiphayo imigqa emithathu efayeleni equkethe izinhlamvu ezithi 'hhayi'.
Ngilicinga kanjani igama elithile efayeleni ku-Linux?
Ukusebenzisa i-grep ukuze Uthole Igama Eliqondile Kufayela
- grep -Rw '/indlela/yoku/sesha/' -e 'iphethini'
- grep –exclude=*.csv -Rw '/path/to/search' -e 'iphethini'
- grep -exclude-dir={dir1,dir2,*_old} -Rw '/path/to/search' -e 'iphethini'
- thola . – igama “*.php” -exec grep “iphethini” {};
Ngilithola kanjani igama ngokuphindaphindiwe ku-Unix?
Ukusesha ngokuphindaphindiwe iphethini, cela i-grep ngenketho -r (noma -recursive ). Uma le nketho isetshenziswa i-grep izosesha kuwo wonke amafayela kuhla lwemibhalo olushiwo, yeqa ama-symlink ahlangabezwana nawo ngokuphindaphindiwe.
How do I find subdirectory in Linux?
3 Izimpendulo. Zama find /dir -type d -name “your_dir_name” . Replace /dir with your directory name, and replace “your_dir_name” with the name you’re looking for. -type d will tell find to search for directories only.
Ngilicinga kanjani ifayela ku-putty?
Uma ufuna ukuthola ifayela kolunye uhla lwemibhalo, sebenzisa i umyalo "thola /directory -name filename. isandiso”. Ungabheka noma yiluphi uhlobo lwefayela, isho ifayela le-php ngokusebenzisa umyalo othi “thola . thayipha f -igama lefayela.
Uyini umyalo wokusesha igama?
Ukuvula ifasitelana elithi Thola kokuthi Hlela Buka, cindezela Ctrl + F, noma chofoza Ekhaya > Thola. Thola umbhalo ngokuwuthayipha ebhokisini elithi Sesha idokhumenti ukuze uthole….
Ngilifaka kanjani igama kuhla lwemibhalo?
GREP: I-Global Regular Expression Print/Parser/Processor/Program. Ungasebenzisa lokhu ukusesha uhla lwemibhalo lwamanje. Ungacacisa okuthi -R kokuthi “recursive”, okusho ukuthi uhlelo lusesha kuwo wonke amafolda amancane, namafolda awo amancane, namafolda awo angaphansi, njll. grep -R “igama lakho” .
Ngilicinga kanjani ifayela ku-Unix?
Udinga ukusebenzisa umyalo wokuthola kusistimu efana ne-Linux noma ye-Unix ukuze useshe izinkomba zamafayela.
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syntax
- -name file-name - Sesha igama lefayela elinikeziwe. …
- -iname file-name - Like -name, kodwa okufanayo akuzwakali. …
- Igama lomsebenzisi lomsebenzisi - Umnikazi wefayela igama lomsebenzisi.
Ngilicinga kanjani ifayela ku-Linux?
Izibonelo Eziyisisekelo
- thola . – qamba leli fayela.txt. Uma udinga ukwazi ukuthi ulithola kanjani ifayela ku-Linux elibizwa ngokuthi leli fayela. …
- thola /igama lasekhaya *.jpg. Bheka konke. jpg amafayela ku/home kanye nezinkomba ezingezansi kwayo.
- thola . – thayipha f -akunalutho. Bheka ifayela elingenalutho ngaphakathi kohla lwemibhalo lwamanje.
- thola /home -user randomperson-mtime 6 -igama “.db”
Ngikusesha kanjani okuqukethwe kwefayela?
Isesha Okuqukethwe Kwefayela
Kunoma yiliphi iwindi le-File Explorer, chofoza okuthi Ifayela, bese ushintsha ifolda nezinketho zokusesha. Chofoza kuthebhu ethi Sesha, bese uthikha ibhokisi eliseduze kokuthi Njalo sesha amagama nokuqukethwe kwamafayela. Chofoza okuthi Faka bese u-OK.
Uyini umyalo Wokusesha ku-Linux?
I-Linux thola umyalo ingenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu nezisetshenziswa njalo zomugqa womyalo kumasistimu wokusebenza afana ne-Unix. Umyalo wokuthola usetshenziselwa ukusesha nokuthola uhlu lwamafayela nezinkomba ngokusekelwe ezimeni ozicacisayo zamafayela afana nama-agumenti.