Ngilubona kanjani uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe ku-Linux?
Izimpendulo ze-4
- Ukusabalalisa okusekelwe ku-Aptitude (Ubuntu, i-Debian, njll): dpkg -l.
- Ukusabalalisa okusekelwe ku-RPM (Fedora, RHEL, njll): rpm -qa.
- pkg*-based ukusatshalaliswa (OpenBSD, FreeBSD, njll): pkg_info.
- Ukusabalalisa okusekelwe ku-portage (Gentoo, njll): uhlu lwemibuzo noma i-eix -I.
- Ukusabalalisa okusekelwe ku-pacman (i-Arch Linux, njll): pacman -Q.
Ngizibona kanjani izinhlelo ezifakiwe ku-Ubuntu?
Vula isikhungo sesoftware ye-Ubuntu. Iya kuthebhu ethi Okufakiwe bese ekusesheni, mane uthayiphe * (i-asterick), isikhungo sesoftware sizobonisa yonke isoftware efakiwe ngokwezigaba.
Ungawahlola kanjani amaphakheji afakiwe ku-Linux?
In DEB based system like Debian, Ubuntu and its derivatives like Linux Mint, and Elementary OS, we can do this using “dpkg” command. As you see in the above output, nano package is installed in our Ubuntu system.
Uwabhala kanjani wonke amaphakheji e-Yum afakiwe?
Inqubo imi kanje ukuze kuhlu amaphakheji afakiwe:
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwetheminali.
- Ukuze uthole iseva ekude ngena usebenzisa umyalo we-ssh: ssh user@centos-linux-server-IP-here.
- Bonisa ulwazi mayelana nawo wonke amaphakheji afakiwe ku-CentOS, sebenzisa: uhlu lwe-sudo yum lufakiwe.
- Ukubala wonke amaphakheji afakiwe qalisa: uhlu lwe-sudo yum lufakiwe | wc -l.
29 uNovemba. UDisemba 2019
Ngiyithola kanjani i-apt ukuthola amaphakheji?
Ukuze uthole igama lephakheji kanye nencazelo yalo ngaphambi kokulifaka, sebenzisa ifulegi elithi 'sesha'. Ukusebenzisa "sesha" nge-apt-cache kuzobonisa uhlu lwamaphakheji afanayo anencazelo emfushane. Ake sithi ungathanda ukuthola incazelo yephakheji 'vsftpd', khona-ke umyalo uzoba.
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi yimaphi amaphakheji ePython afakwe ku-Linux?
python : bhala wonke amaphakheji afakiwe
- Ukusebenzisa umsebenzi wosizo. Ungasebenzisa umsebenzi wosizo ku-python ukuze uthole uhlu lwamamojula afakiwe. Ngena ku-python ngokushesha bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo. Lokhu kuzoklelisa wonke amamojula afakwe ohlelweni. …
- usebenzisa i-python-pip. sudo apt-get ukufaka i-python-pip. ipayipi iqhwa. buka i-pip_freeze.sh eluhlaza ibungazwe ngu-❤ ngu-GitHub.
28 okthoba. 2011 g.
Ngazi kanjani uma i-valgrind ifakiwe ku-Linux?
Ukutholwa kwephutha lememori
- Qiniseka ukuthi i-Valgrind ifakiwe. sudo apt-get ukufaka i-valgrind.
- Susa noma yiziphi izingodo ze-Valgrind ezindala: rm valgrind.log*
- Qala uhlelo ngaphansi kolawulo lwe-memcheck:
UJan 3. 2013
Ngazi kanjani uma i-mailx ifakiwe ku-Linux?
Kuzinhlelo ezisekelwe ku-CentOS/Fedora, kunephakheji elilodwa kuphela elibizwa ngokuthi “mailx” okuyiphakheji le-heirloom. Ukuze uthole ukuthi iyiphi iphakheji ye-mailx efakwe kusistimu yakho, hlola okukhiphayo kwe-"man mailx" bese wehlela phansi ekupheleni futhi kufanele ubone ulwazi oluwusizo.
Ngazi kanjani uma i-mutt ifakiwe ku-Linux?
a) Ku-Arch Linux
Sebenzisa umyalo we-pacman ukuhlola ukuthi iphakheji enikeziwe ifakiwe noma cha ku-Arch Linux kanye nokuphuma kwayo. Uma umyalo ongezansi ungabuyiseli lutho kusho ukuthi iphakheji ye-'nano' ayifakiwe ohlelweni. Uma ifakiwe, igama elifanele lizovezwa kanje.
Ngiwenza kanjani uhlu lwawo wonke amaphakheji we-rpm?
Faka ohlwini noma Bala amaphakheji e-RPM Afakiwe
- Uma usendaweni ye-Linux esekelwe ku-RPM (efana ne-Redhat, i-CentOS, i-Fedora, i-ArchLinux, i-Scientific Linux, njll.), nazi izindlela ezimbili zokunquma uhlu lwamaphakheji afakiwe. Ukusebenzisa i-yum:
- yum list ifakiwe. Ukusebenzisa i-rpm:
- rpm -qa. …
- yum list ifakiwe | wc -l.
- rpm -qa | wc -l.
4 awu. 2012 g.
Ngiyithola kanjani inqolobane yami ye-yum?
repo amafayela kufayela /etc/yum. ama-repos. d/ umkhombandlela. Kufanele ukwazi ukubona zonke izinqolobane kulezi zindawo ezimbili.
Ngilifaka kanjani iphakheji ku-Linux?
Ukuze ufake iphakheji entsha, qedela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Qalisa umyalo we-dpkg ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iphakheji ayikafakiwe ohlelweni: ...
- Uma iphakheji isivele ifakiwe, qiniseka ukuthi iyinguqulo oyidingayo. …
- Qalisa i-apt-get update bese ufaka iphakheji futhi uthuthukise: