Ezimweni eziningi, izisetshenziswa ezinkulu zokugcina zihlukaniswa zibe izingxenye ezihlukene ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-partitions. Ukwahlukanisa futhi kukuvumela ukuthi uhlukanise i-hard drive yakho ibe yizigaba ezihlukene, lapho isigaba ngasinye siziphatha njenge-hard drive yaso. Ukuhlukanisa kuyasiza ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa amasistimu wokusebenza amaningi.
Iyini inhloso yokuhlukanisa?
Ukwahlukanisa kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zamafayela ezihlukene ukuthi zifakwe izinhlobo ezahlukene zamafayela. Ukwehlukanisa idatha yomsebenzisi kudatha yesistimu kungavimbela ukuhlukaniswa kwesistimu ukuthi kungagcwali futhi kwenze isistimu ingasebenziseki. Ukuhlukanisa kungenza futhi ukwenza isipele kube lula.
Kuyini ukwahlukanisa ku-Linux?
Isingeniso. Ukudala ama-disk partitions kukwenza ukwazi ukuhlukanisa i-hard drive yakho ibe yizigaba eziningi ezisebenza ngokuzimela. Ku-Linux, abasebenzisi kufanele bahlele izinto zokugcina (i-USB nama-hard drive) ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa. Ukuhlukanisa kuyasiza futhi uma ufaka amasistimu wokusebenza amaningi emshinini owodwa.
Yiziphi izingxenye ze-Linux engizidingayo?
Isikimu sokuhlukanisa esijwayelekile sokufakwa okuningi kwe-Linux yasekhaya simi kanje:
- I-partition ye-12-20 GB ye-OS, efakwa njenge / (ebizwa ngokuthi "impande")
- I-partition encane esetshenziselwa ukukhulisa i-RAM yakho, ekhweziwe futhi ebizwa ngokuthi yi-swap.
- Ingxenye enkulu yokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, efakwe njenge/ekhaya.
10 ibe. 2017 г.
Ingabe ukuhlukaniswa kwekhaya kuyadingeka?
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuba nokwahlukaniswa kwekhaya ukuhlukanisa amafayela akho omsebenzisi namafayela okumisa kumafayela esistimu yokusebenza. Ngokuhlukanisa amafayela akho esistimu yokusebenza kumafayela akho omsebenzisi uyakwazi ukuthuthukisa isistimu yakho yokusebenza ngaphandle kokwesaba ukulahlekelwa izithombe zakho, umculo namavidiyo.
Yisiphi isibonelo sokuhlukanisa?
Incazelo yokwahlukanisa yisakhiwo noma into ehlukanisa okuthile, njengegumbi, kube izingxenye. Uma kwakhiwa udonga oluhlukanisa igumbi, lolu donga luyisibonelo sokuhlukanisa. … Isibonelo sokuhlukanisa ukuhlukanisa ikamelo ezindaweni ezihlukene.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuhlukanisa okuyisisekelo nokunengqondo?
Singafaka i-OS futhi silondoloze idatha yethu kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwama-partitions (oluyinhloko/olunengqondo), kodwa umehluko kuphela ukuthi amanye amasistimu wokusebenza (okungukuthi iWindows) awakwazi ukuqalisa kusuka kuma-partitions anengqondo. Ukwahlukanisa okusebenzayo kusekelwe ekuhlukaniseni okuyinhloko. … Ingxenye enengqondo ayikwazi ukusethwa njengesebenzayo.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuhlukanisa okuyinhloko nokunwetshiwe?
I-partition eyinhloko i-partition evulelekayo futhi iqukethe isistimu/amasistimu wokusebenza wekhompuyutha, kuyilapho ukwahlukanisa okunwetshiwe kuwukwahlukanisa okungavuleki. Ukwahlukanisa okunwetshiwe ngokuvamile kuqukethe ukwahlukanisa okunengqondo okuningi futhi kusetshenziselwa ukugcina idatha.
Yiziphi izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-Linux?
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-partitions amakhulu ohlelweni lwe-Linux:
- i-data partition: idatha evamile yesistimu ye-Linux, okuhlanganisa ukuhlukaniswa kwezimpande eziqukethe yonke idatha ukuze kuqalwe futhi kusetshenziswe uhlelo; futhi.
- ukushintshanisa ukwahlukanisa: ukunwetshwa kwenkumbulo engokomzimba yekhompuyutha, inkumbulo eyengeziwe ku-hard disk.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlukanisa?
Izinhlobo zokuhlukanisa izindonga
- Udonga lwama-brick partitions.
- Udonga lokuhlukanisa izitini zobumba.
- Udonga lwama-partitions wengilazi.
- Udonga lwama-partitions kakhonkolo.
- i-plaster slab partition wall.
- I-Metal lath partition wall.
- Ishidi le-AC noma i-GI sheet partitions wall.
- udonga lokuhlukanisa izinkuni-wool.
Ngabe izingxenye ze-Linux zisebenza kanjani?
Lawa ama-partitions afana ne-boot partition ngoba abamba izinkomba namafayela noma idatha yesistimu ye-Linux evamile. Lawa amafayela aqala futhi asebenzise uhlelo. Shintshanisa ama-partitions. Lawa ama-partitions akhulisa inkumbulo yomzimba ye-PC ngokusebenzisa ukwahlukanisa njengenqolobane.
Ingabe i-Linux isebenzisa i-MBR noma i-GPT?
Lokhu akulona izinga le-Windows kuphela, kodwa-ke, i-Mac OS X, i-Linux, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nazo zingasebenzisa i-GPT. I-GPT, noma I-GUID Partition Table, iyindinganiso entsha enezinzuzo eziningi ezihlanganisa ukusekelwa kwamadrayivu amakhulu futhi idingwa ama-PC amaningi esimanje. Khetha kuphela i-MBR ukuze ihambisane uma uyidinga.
Kungani kufanele ngisebenzise i-Linux?
Ukufaka nokusebenzisa i-Linux kusistimu yakho kuyindlela elula yokugwema amagciwane nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Isici sokuvikeleka sagcinwa engqondweni lapho kuthuthukiswa i-Linux futhi ayisengozini kakhulu kumagciwane uma iqhathaniswa neWindows. … Nokho, abasebenzisi bangafaka isofthiwe ye-ClamAV ye-antivirus ku-Linux ukuze baqhubeke bavikele amasistimu abo.
Kusho ukuthini ukwahlukanisa?
isenzo esiguqukayo. 1a : ukuhlukanisa izingxenye noma ukwabelana. b : ukuhlukanisa (indawo, njengezwe) ibe izingxenye ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zezindawo ezinesimo sezepolitiki esihlukile. 2 : ukuhlukanisa noma ukuhlukanisa ngokuhlukanisa (njengodonga) —okuvame ukusetshenziswa nokucisha.
Iyini i-root partition?
I-root partition iwuhlobo lokuhlukanisa ngaphakathi kwe-Windows Hyper-V virtualization imvelo enesibopho sokusebenzisa i-hypervisor. I-root partition inika amandla ukukhishwa kwesoftware eyinhloko ye-hypervisor futhi ilawula ukusebenza kwezinga lomshini we-hypervisor kanye nemishini edaliwe.
Ingabe ngidinga ukudala i-swap partition?
Uma une-RAM engu-3GB noma ngaphezulu, Ubuntu NGEKE USISEBENZISE ngokuzenzakalela isikhala Sokushintshana ngoba singaphezu kwenele i-OS. Manje ingabe udinga ngempela ukwahlukanisa okushintshiwe? … Empeleni akudingeki ukuthi ube nokuhlukanisa ngokushintshanisa, kodwa kuyanconywa uma kwenzeka usebenzisa inkumbulo engaka ekusebenzeni okuvamile.