Ukufakwa kwe-Linux okunempilo, ngincoma izingxenye ezintathu: ukushintshanisa, impande, kanye nekhaya.
Yiziphi izingxenye ze-Linux engizidingayo?
Isikimu sokuhlukanisa esijwayelekile sokufakwa okuningi kwe-Linux yasekhaya simi kanje:
- I-partition ye-12-20 GB ye-OS, efakwa njenge / (ebizwa ngokuthi "impande")
- I-partition encane esetshenziselwa ukukhulisa i-RAM yakho, ekhweziwe futhi ebizwa ngokuthi yi-swap.
- Ingxenye enkulu yokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, efakwe njenge/ekhaya.
10 ibe. 2017 г.
Mangaki ama-partitions adingekayo ukuze ufake i-Linux?
Ungafaka i-Linux usebenzisa ingxenye eyodwa kuphela. Nokho, uzofuna ukufaka okungenani ama-partitions amabili ngoba udinga eyodwa ye-swap drive.
Izahluko zenziwa kanjani ku-Linux?
Khetha ukuthi iyiphi idivayisi ofisa ukuyisebenzisa (efana ne/dev/sda noma/dev/sdb) Qalisa i-fdisk/dev/sdX (lapho u-X kuyidivayisi ongathanda ukungeza ukwahlukanisa kuyo) Thayipha u-'n' ukuze udale ukwahlukanisa okusha . Cacisa lapho ungathanda ukuthi ukwahlukanisa kuphele futhi kuqale kuphi.
Yiziphi izahluko ezidingekayo ku-Ubuntu?
- Udinga okungenani ukwahlukanisa oku-1 futhi kufanele kuqanjwe / . Ifomethe njenge-ext4. …
- Ungakwazi futhi ukudala ukushintshwa. Phakathi kuka-2 no-4 Gb kwanele kusistimu entsha.
- Ungakha ezinye izingxenye ze-/home noma / boot kodwa lokho akudingekile. Ifomethe njenge-ext4.
11 izinyanga. 2013 г.
Ingabe i-Linux isebenzisa i-MBR noma i-GPT?
Lokhu akulona izinga le-Windows kuphela, kodwa-ke, i-Mac OS X, i-Linux, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nazo zingasebenzisa i-GPT. I-GPT, noma I-GUID Partition Table, iyindinganiso entsha enezinzuzo eziningi ezihlanganisa ukusekelwa kwamadrayivu amakhulu futhi idingwa ama-PC amaningi esimanje. Khetha kuphela i-MBR ukuze ihambisane uma uyidinga.
Ingabe kufanele ngiqale i-Linux ephindwe kabili?
Nakhu ongakuthatha ngakho: uma ungacabangi ngempela ukuthi udinga ukuyiqhuba, kungaba ngcono ukuthi ungayisebenzisi kabili. … Uma ubungumsebenzisi we-Linux, ukubhutha kabili kungase kube usizo. Ungenza izinto eziningi ku-Linux, kodwa ungase udinge ukungena ku-Windows ukuze uthole izinto ezimbalwa (njengemidlalo ethile).
Ingabe ngidinga ukwahlukanisa kwekhaya okuhlukile?
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuba nokwahlukaniswa kwekhaya ukuhlukanisa amafayela akho omsebenzisi namafayela okumisa kumafayela esistimu yokusebenza. Ngokuhlukanisa amafayela akho esistimu yokusebenza kumafayela akho omsebenzisi, ukhululekile ukuthuthukisa isistimu yakho yokusebenza ngaphandle kwengozi yokulahlekelwa izithombe zakho, umculo, amavidiyo, nenye idatha.
Kufanele kube Kukhulu kangakanani ukwahlukanisa kwezimpande ze-Linux?
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezimpande (kudingeka njalo)
Incazelo: ukuhlukaniswa kwezimpande kuqukethe ngokuzenzakalela wonke amafayela wesistimu yakho, izilungiselelo zohlelo kanye nemibhalo. Usayizi: ubuncane bungu-8 GB. Kunconywa ukuyenza okungenani i-15 GB.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-LVM nokuhlukaniswa okujwayelekile?
Ngokubona kwami ukwahlukanisa kwe-LVM kuyimbangela ewusizo kakhulu ngemuva kokufakwa ungashintsha osayizi bokuhlukanisa nenombolo yokuhlukaniswa kalula. Ekuhlukaniseni okujwayelekile futhi ungenza usayizi omusha, kodwa inani eliphelele lama-partitions aphathekayo likhawulelwe ku-4. Nge-LVM unokuguquguquka okukhulu kakhulu.
Iyini isistimu yefayela ku-Linux?
Iyini i-Linux File System? Isistimu yefayela ye-Linux ngokuvamile iyisendlalelo esakhelwe ngaphakathi sesistimu yokusebenza ye-Linux esetshenziselwa ukuphatha idatha yesitoreji. Kuyasiza ukuhlela ifayela kwisitoreji sediski. Ilawula igama lefayela, usayizi wefayela, idethi yokudala, nolwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nefayela.
Yini ekhuphukayo ku-Linux?
Ukukhweza ukunamathisela isistimu yefayela eyengeziwe ohlelweni lwefayela olufinyelelekayo lwekhompyutha. … Noma yikuphi okuqukethwe kwasekuqaleni kohlu lwemibhalo olusetshenziswa njengendawo yokukhweza kuba okungabonakali futhi kungafinyeleleki ngenkathi uhlelo lwefayela lusafakwa.
Ngiwabona kanjani ama-partitions ku-Linux?
Buka wonke ama-Disk Partitions ku-Linux
I-agumenti ethi '-l' imelela (ukufaka kuhlu zonke izingxenye) isetshenziswa ngomyalo we-fdisk ukuze ubuke zonke izingxenye ezitholakalayo ku-Linux. Ama-partitions aboniswa ngamagama edivayisi yawo. Isibonelo: /dev/sda, /dev/sdb noma /dev/sdc.
Ingabe u-50 GB wanele ku-Ubuntu?
I-50GB izohlinzeka ngesikhala esanele sediski ukufaka yonke isofthiwe oyidingayo, kodwa ngeke ukwazi ukulanda amanye amafayela amaningi kakhulu.
Ingabe Ubuntu udinga i-boot partition?
Kwesinye isikhathi, ngeke kube khona ukwahlukanisa kwe-boot okuhlukile (/i-boot) kusistimu yakho yokusebenza ye-Ubuntu njengoba ukuhlukaniswa kwe-boot kungaphoqelekile ngempela. … Ngakho-ke uma ukhetha okuthi Sula Konke futhi ufake inketho ye-Ubuntu kusifaki se-Ubuntu, isikhathi esiningi, yonke into ifakwa engxenyeni eyodwa (impande yokwahlukanisa /).
Should Swap be on SSD?
Uma ukushintshaniswa bekusetshenziswe kaningi, i-SSD ingase yehluleke ngokushesha. … Ukushintshanisa i-SSD kuzoholela ekusebenzeni okungcono kunokuyibeka ku-HDD ngenxa yesivinini sayo esisheshayo. Ukwengeza, uma isistimu yakho ine-RAM eyanele (cishe, uma isistimu iphezulu ngokwanele ukuba ibe ne-SSD), ukushintshaniswa kungase kusetshenziswe kuphela okungavamile.