Izophinda futhi icindezele yonke enye inkomba ngaphakathi kwenkomba oyicacisayo - ngamanye amazwi, isebenza ngokuphindaphindiwe.
- tar -czvf name-of-archive.tar.gz /path/to/directory-or-file.
- tar -czvf archive.tar.gz idatha.
- tar -czvf archive.tar.gz /usr/local/something.
- i-tar -xzvf ingobo yomlando.tar.gz.
- tar -xzvf archive.tar.gz -C /tmp.
Ngidala kanjani ifayela le-tar ku-Linux?
Ungayifaka kanjani ifayela ku-Linux usebenzisa umugqa womyalo
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwetheminali ku-Linux.
- Cindezela uhla lwemibhalo lonke ngokusebenzisa i-tar -zcvf file.tar.gz /path/to/dir/ umyalo ku-Linux.
- Cindezela ifayela elilodwa ngokusebenzisa i-tar -zcvf file.tar.gz /path/to/filename umyalo ku-Linux.
- Cindezela ifayela lezinkomba eziningi ngokusebenzisa i-tar -zcvf file.tar.gz dir1 dir2 dir3 umyalo ku-Linux.
Ngilicindezela kanjani ifayela le-tar ku-Linux?
- Cindezela / Zip. Cindezela / yifake nge-zip ngomyalo othi tar -cvzf new_tarname.tar.gz ifolda-ofuna-ukuyicindezela. Kulesi sibonelo, cindezela ifolda ebizwa ngokuthi “scheduler”, ibe yifayela elisha elithi “scheduler.tar.gz”.
- Susa ukucindezela / unizp. Ukuyisusa Ukucindezela / ukuyivula, sebenzisa lo myalo tar -xzvf tarname-you-want-to-unzip.tar.gz.
How do I TAR GZIP a directory?
Dala futhi ukhiphe ingobo yomlando ye-.tar.gz usebenzisa umugqa womyalo
- Ukwakha ingobo yomlando ye-tar.gz kufolda enikeziwe ungasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo. tar -zcvf tar-archive-name.tar.gz umthombo-igama lefolda.
- Ukuze ukhiphe ingobo yomlando ecindezelwe ye-tar.gz ungasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo. tar -zxvf i-tar-archive-name.tar.gz.
- Ukuze Ulondoloze izimvume.
- Shintsha ifulegi elithi 'c' libe ngu-'x' ukuze ukhiphe (susa ukucindezela).
Ngidala kanjani ifayela le-Tar GZ ku-Linux?
Inqubo yokudala ifayela le-tar.gz ku-Linux imi kanje:
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lokugcina ku-Linux.
- Qalisa umyalo we-tar ukuze udale i-archived file.tar.gz yegama lenkomba elinikeziwe ngokuqalisa: tar -czvf file.tar.gz directory.
- Qinisekisa ifayela le-tar.gz usebenzisa umyalo we-ls nomyalo we-tar.
Ngilivula kanjani ifayela le-TAR?
Ungawavula kanjani amafayela e-TAR
- Londoloza ifayela le-.tar kudeskithophu.
- Yethula i-WinZip kusuka kumenyu yakho yokuqala noma isinqamuleli sedeskithophu.
- Khetha wonke amafayela namafolda ngaphakathi kwefayela elicindezelwe.
- Chofoza u-1 u-Unzip bese ukhetha u-Unzip ku-PC noma i-Cloud kubha yamathuluzi ye-WinZip ngaphansi kwethebhu ethi Unzip/Yabelana.
Liyini ifayela le-tar Linux?
I-Linux “tar” imele ingobo yomlando ye-tape, esetshenziswa inombolo enkulu yabaphathi besistimu ye-Linux/Unix ukuze babhekane nekhophi yasenqolobaneni yamadrayivu e-tape. Umyalo we-tar osetshenziselwa ukuklebhula iqoqo lamafayela nezinkomba kufayela eligcizelelwe kakhulu eligcina umlando elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-tarball noma i-tar, i-gzip ne-bzip ku-Linux.
Ngiyifaka kanjani ifayela le-tar ku-Linux?
Ukuze ucindezele uhla lwemibhalo nge-zip yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- # zip -r archive_name.zip directory_to_compress.
- # vula i-archive_name.zip.
- # tar -cvf archive_name.tar directory_to_compress.
- # tar -xvf archive_name.tar.gz.
- # tar -xvf archive_name.tar -C /tmp/extract_here/
- # tar -zcvf archive_name.tar.gz directory_to_compress.
Ngilikhipha kanjani ifayela le-Tar GZ?
Ngokwenza lokhu, vula itheminali yomugqa womyalo bese uthayipha imiyalo elandelayo ukuze uvule futhi ukhiphe ifayela le-.tar.gz.
- Imonyula amafayela e-.tar.gz.
- x: Le nketho itshela i-tar ukuthi ikhiphe amafayela.
- v: Igama elithi “v” limele “i-verbose.”
- z: Inketho ethi z ibaluleke kakhulu futhi itshela umyalo we-tar ukuthi ungacindezeli ifayela (gzip).
Lifaka kanjani ifayela le-tar gz ku-Linux?
Ukufaka ifayela elithile *.tar.gz, empeleni uzokwenza: Vula ikhonsoli, bese uya kuhla lwemibhalo lapho ifayela likhona. Uhlobo: tar -zxvf file.tar.gz. Funda ifayela INSTALL kanye/noma README ukuze wazi ukuthi udinga yini ukuncika okuthile.
Izikhathi eziningi udinga kuphela:
- thayipha ./configure.
- yenza.
- sudo yenza ukufaka.
Ngilikhipha kanjani ifayela?
Ungalivula kanjani noma ulikhiphe kanjani ifayela elithi “tar” ku-Linux noma ku-Unix:
- Kusukela kutheminali, shintshela kuhla lwemibhalo lapho i-yourfile.tar ilandwe khona.
- Thayipha u-tar -xvf yourfile.tar ukuze ukhiphe ifayela ohlwini lwemibhalo lwamanje.
- Noma tar -C /myfolder -xvf yourfile.tar ukuze ukhiphe kolunye uhla lwemibhalo.
Ngilenza kanjani i-SCP inkomba?
Ukukopisha uhla lwemibhalo (nawo wonke amafayela aluqukethe), sebenzisa i-scp ngenketho -r. Lokhu kutshela i-scp ukuthi ikopishe ngokuphindaphindiwe inkomba yomthombo nokuqukethwe kwayo. Uzocelwa ngephasiwedi yakho kusistimu yomthombo ( deathstar.com ). Umyalo ngeke usebenze ngaphandle kokuthi ufake iphasiwedi efanele.
Ulenza kanjani i-gzip ifayela ku-Linux?
Linux gzip. I-Gzip (GNU zip) iyithuluzi lokucindezela, elisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa usayizi wefayela. Ngokuzenzakalelayo ifayela langempela lizothathelwa indawo ifayela elicindezelwe eligcina ngesandiso (.gz). Ukuze unciphise ukucindezela ifayela ungasebenzisa umyalo we-gunzip futhi ifayela lakho langempela lizobuya.
Ngidala kanjani ifayela le-tar XZ ku-Linux?
Nansi indlela esebenza ngayo!
- Ku-Debian noma Ubuntu, qala ufake i-xz-utils yephakheji. $ sudo apt-get install xz-utils.
- Khipha i-.tar.xz ngendlela efanayo ozokhipha ngayo noma yiliphi ifayela elithi tar.__. $ tar -xf file.tar.xz. Kwenziwe.
- Ukuze udale ingobo yomlando ye-.tar.xz, sebenzisa i-tack c. $ tar -cJf linux-3.12.6.tar.xz linux-3.12.6/
Ayini amafayela etiyela?
Amafayela e-TAR ayindlela ethandwa kakhulu yokugcina umlando esetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-Unix. I-TAR empeleni imele i-tape archive, futhi yigama lohlobo lwefayela, kanye negama lensiza engasetshenziswa ukuvula lawa mafayela.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani itiyela?
Ukusebenzisa umyalo we-tar
- Khipha ingobo yomlando ye-tar.gz.
- Khipha amafayela kuhla lwemibhalo noma endleleni ethile.
- Khipha ifayela elilodwa.
- Khipha amafayela amaningi usebenzisa amakhadi asendle.
- Faka ohlwini futhi useshe okuqukethwe kwetiyela.
- Dala ingobo yomlando ye-tar/tar.gz.
- Cela isiqinisekiso ngaphambi kokwengeza amafayela.
- Engeza amafayela kungobo yomlando ekhona.
Ngiwavula kanjani amafayela ku-Linux?
Ukuze uvule/ukhiphe ifayela le-RAR kumkhombandlela osebenzayo wamanje, vele usebenzise umyalo olandelayo nge-unrar e inketho. Ukuze uvule/ukhiphe ifayela le-RAR endleleni ethile noma umkhombandlela wendawo, vele usebenzise inketho ethi unrar e, izokhipha wonke amafayela kuhla lwemibhalo olushiwo.
Ngilivula kanjani ifayela le-tar bz2?
Ungawavula kanjani amafayela we-TAR-BZ2
- Londoloza ifayela le-.tar.bz2 kudeskithophu.
- Yethula i-WinZip kusuka kumenyu yakho yokuqala noma isinqamuleli sedeskithophu.
- Khetha wonke amafayela namafolda ngaphakathi kwefayela elicindezelwe.
- Chofoza u-1 u-Unzip bese ukhetha u-Unzip ku-PC noma i-Cloud kubha yamathuluzi ye-WinZip ngaphansi kwethebhu ethi Unzip/Yabelana.
Ngiliguqula kanjani ifayela le-tar?
Ungayiguqula kanjani i-zip ibe yi-tar
- Layisha amafayela e-zip Khetha amafayela kokuthi Ikhompyutha, i-Google Drayivu, i-Dropbox, i-URL noma ngokuyihudula ekhasini.
- Khetha “ukufaka itiyela” Khetha itiyela nanoma iyiphi enye indlela oyidingayo njengomphumela (amafomethi angaphezu kuka-200 asekelwe)
- Landa i-tar yakho.
Uwusebenzisa kanjani umyalo we-cpio ku-Linux?
umyalo we-cpio usetshenziselwa ukucubungula amafayela angobo yomlando (isibonelo, *.cpio noma *.tar amafayela). I-cpio ithatha uhlu lwamafayela kokokufaka okujwayelekile ngenkathi idala ingobo yomlando, futhi ithumela okukhiphayo kokuphumayo okujwayelekile.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwetiyela ne-zip?
i-tar ngokwayo ivele ihlanganise amafayela ndawonye, kuyilapho i-zip isebenza nokucindezela. Ngokuvamile usebenzisa i-gzip kanye ne-tar ukuze ucindezele i-tarball ewumphumela, ngaleyo ndlela uzuze imiphumela efanayo njenge-zip. Ingobo yomlando ye-zip ikhathalogi yamafayela acindezelwe. Ngetiyela eligzipped, ikhathalogi ecindezelwe, yamafayela.
Ngiyifaka kanjani ifayela ku-Linux?
izinyathelo
- Vula isixhumi esibonakalayo somugqa womyalo.
- Thayipha "zip ” (ngaphandle kwezingcaphuno, buyisela ngegama ofuna ifayela lakho le-zip libizwe ngalo, shintsha negama lefayela ofuna lifakwe uziphu).
- Vula amafayela akho nge-“unzip ”.
Ngilisebenzisa kanjani ifayela le-.sh ku-Linux?
Izinyathelo zokubhala nokwenza iskripthi
- Vula ukuphela. Iya enkombeni lapho ufuna ukudala khona umbhalo wakho.
- Dala ifayela ngesandiso se-.sh.
- Bhala iskripthi kufayela usebenzisa isihleli.
- Yenza iskripthi sisebenze ngomyalo chmod +x .
- Qalisa iskripthi usebenzisa ./ .
Ungalifaka kanjani ifayela le-tar gz kuWindows?
izinyathelo
- Vula i-Command Prompt.
- Iya ku-Start Menu yakho.
- Thayipha efasiteleni le-Command Prompt:
- Leli ifayela le-simplejson-2.1.6.tar.gz, okusho ngolimi lwe-Windows ukuthi liwuhlobo lwefayela le-zip oluxakile nolwasemhlabeni.
- Sebenzisa i-PeaZip ukuze ukhiphe (uncompress/unzip) simplejson-2.1.6.tar.gz ohlwini lwakho lwemibhalo Lokulanda.
Ngizishintsha kanjani izinkomba ku-Ubuntu?
Ukuze uzulazule ukhuphuke ileveli yohlu olulodwa lwemibhalo, sebenzisa i-“cd ..” Ukuzulazulela kuhla lwemibhalo lwangaphambilini (noma emuva), sebenzisa “cd -” Ukuzulazula kumazinga amaningi ohla lwemibhalo ngesikhathi esisodwa, cacisa indlela egcwele yohla lwemibhalo ofuna ukuya kuyo. . Isibonelo, sebenzisa, “cd/var/www” ukuya ngqo ku/www subdirectory ye/var/.
Ngikhipha kanjani ifayela ku-Windows?
Ungawavula kanjani amafayela we-TAR-GZ
- Londoloza ifayela le-tar.gz kudeskithophu.
- Yethula i-WinZip kusuka kumenyu yakho yokuqala noma isinqamuleli sedeskithophu.
- Khetha wonke amafayela namafolda ngaphakathi kwefayela elicindezelwe.
- Chofoza u-1 u-Unzip bese ukhetha u-Unzip ku-PC noma i-Cloud kubha yamathuluzi ye-WinZip ngaphansi kwethebhu ethi Unzip/Yabelana.
Ngilivula kanjani ifayela le-.GZ ku-Linux?
.gz amafayela acindezelwa nge-gzip ku-linux. Ukuze sikhiphe amafayela e-.gz sisebenzisa umyalo we-gunzip. Okokuqala sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ukuze udale ingobo yomlando ye-gzip (.gz) yefayela le-access.log. Khumbula ukuthi umyalo ongezansi uzosusa ifayela lokuqala.
Uyiqamba kanjani kabusha inkomba ku-Linux?
Inqubo yokuqamba kabusha ifolda noma uhla lwemibhalo ku-Linux:
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lweTheminali.
- Thayipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uqambe kabusha ifolda ye-foo ibe ibha: ibha ye-mv foo. Ungasebenzisa futhi indlela egcwele: mv/home/vivek/oldfolder/home/vivek/newfolder.
How do I SCP a directory in Unix?
To copy all the files in a directory, use the -r option with the scp command. This makes the scp command to copy the directory recursively. The above command copies the directory from local server to the remote host.
Can SCP create directories?
However, it can’t create the parent directory. scp ~/foo user@host:~/bar/foo will fail unless the target directory bar exists. In any case, the -r flag won’t help create a target directory if you are copying individual files. -r Recursively copy entire directories.
Kuyini ukudluliswa kwefayela le-SCP?
I-Secure copy protocol (SCP) iyindlela yokudlulisa ngokuphephile amafayela ekhompuyutha phakathi komsingathi wasendaweni nomsingathi werimothi noma phakathi kwabasingathi ababili abakude. Isekelwe kuphrothokholi ye-Secure Shell (SSH). “I-SCP” ivamise ukusho kokubili i-Secure Copy Protocol kanye nohlelo ngokwalo.
Isithombe ku-athikili ngu- "Wikimedia Commons" https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ncdu_screenshot.png