du command - Bonisa inani lesikhala sediski esisetshenziswa ngamafayela ashiwo kanye ne-subdirectory ngayinye. btrfs fi df /device/ - Bonisa ulwazi lokusebenzisa isikhala sediski se-btrfs esekelwe i-mount point/system system.
Uhlola kanjani ukuthi yini ethatha isikhala ku-Linux?
Ukuze uthole ukuthi isikhala sediski sisetshenziswa kuphi:
- Thola impande yomshini wakho ngokusebenzisa i-cd /
- Qalisa i-sudo du -h –max-depth=1.
- Qaphela ukuthi yiziphi izinkomba ezisebenzisa isikhala sediski esiningi.
- cd kolunye lwemibhalo emikhulu.
- Qalisa ls -l ukuze ubone ukuthi imaphi amafayela asebenzisa isikhala esiningi. Susa noma yikuphi ongakudingi.
- Phinda izinyathelo 2 kuya ku-5.
Ngikuhlola kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwediski ngohla lwemibhalo ku-Linux?
Izinsiza zomugqa womyalo we-df no-du angamathuluzi amabili angcono kakhulu esinawo okulinganisa ukusetshenziswa kwediski ku-Linux. Ukuze uhlole ukusetshenziswa kwediski ngefolda, umyalo we-du uwusizo ngokukhethekile. Uma usebenzisa i-du ngaphandle kwezinketho ezengeziwe, khumbula ukuthi izohlola inani eliphelele lediski yokusetshenziswa kwe-subdirectory ngayinye, ngayinye.
Iluphi uhla lwemibhalo oludla isikhala ku-Linux?
Ukusebenzisa du ukuthola Ukusetshenziswa Kwediski Yemibhalo: I-du command iyatholakala kukho konke ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux yesimanje ngokuzenzakalelayo. Awudingi ukufaka noma yini eyengeziwe. I-du command enezinketho -s (-summarize) kanye -h (–ifundeka umuntu) ingasetshenziswa ukuthola ukuthi singakanani isikhala sediski esisetshenziswa uhla lwemibhalo.
Ngiyihlanza kanjani i-Linux?
Yomithathu imiyalo inikela ekukhululeni isikhala sediski.
- sudo apt-get autoclean. Lo myalo wetheminali ususa konke . …
- sudo apt-get clean. Lo myalo wetheminali usetshenziselwa ukukhulula isikhala sediski ngokuhlanza okulandiwe. …
- sudo apt-get autoremove
Ngisiphatha kanjani isikhala sediski ku-Linux?
Ungasibheka Kanjani Futhi Uphathe Isikhala SeDiski ku-Linux
- df - Lokhu kubika inani lesikhala sediski kusistimu.
- du - Lokhu kubonisa inani lesikhala esisetshenziswa amafayela athile.
Ngiwathola kanjani amafayela ayi-10 aphezulu ku-Linux?
Inqubo yokuthola amafayela amakhulu kunawo wonke afaka izinkomba ku-Linux imi kanje:
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lokugcina.
- Ngena ngemvume njengomsebenzisi wezimpande usebenzisa umyalo we-sudo -i.
- Thayipha i-du -a /dir/ | hlunga -n -r | ikhanda -n 20.
- du izolinganisela ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala sefayela.
- sort kuzolungisa okukhiphayo kwe-du command.
Ngiwabuka kanjani amafayela avuliwe ku-Linux?
Ungasebenzisa umyalo we-lsof ohlelweni lwamafayela lwe-Linux futhi okukhiphayo kukhomba umnikazi futhi kucutshungulwe imininingwane yezinqubo usebenzisa ifayela njengoba kukhonjisiwe kokuphumayo okulandelayo.
- $ lsof /dev/null. Uhlu Lwawo Wonke Amafayela Avuliwe ku-Linux. …
- $ lsof -u tecmint. Uhlu Lwamafayela Avulwe Umsebenzisi. …
- $ sudo lsof -i TCP:80. Thola Imbobo yokulalela yenqubo.
Ngisho kanjani uma inqubo isebenza ku-Linux?
Hlola inqubo esebenzayo ku-Linux
- Vula iwindi letheminali ku-Linux.
- Kuseva ye-Linux ekude sebenzisa umyalo we-ssh ngenjongo yokungena ngemvume.
- Thayipha umyalo we-ps aux ukuze ubone yonke inqubo esebenzayo ku-Linux.
- Kungenjalo, ungakhipha umyalo ophezulu noma umyalo we-htop ukuze ubuke inqubo esebenzayo ku-Linux.
Yini esebenzisa i-disk space Linux?
df umyalo - Ibonisa inani lesikhala sediski esisetshenzisiwe nesitholakala ezinhlelweni zamafayela e-Linux. du command - Bonisa inani lesikhala sediski esisetshenziswa ngamafayela ashiwo kanye ne-subdirectory ngayinye. btrfs fi df /device/ - Bonisa ulwazi lokusebenzisa isikhala sediski se-btrfs esekelwe i-mount point/system system.
Ngizifaka kanjani ohlwini lwemibhalo ku-Linux?
Bona izibonelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukufaka ohlwini wonke amafayela ohlwini lwemibhalo lwamanje, thayipha okulandelayo: ls -a Lokhu kuklelisa wonke amafayela, kuhlanganisa. ichashazi (.)…
- Ukuze ubonise imininingwane enemininingwane, thayipha okulandelayo: ls -l chap1 .profile. …
- Ukuze ubonise ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nohla lwemibhalo, thayipha okulandelayo: ls -d -l .
Yenzani i-du command ku-Linux?
I-du command umyalo ojwayelekile we-Linux/Unix lowo ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi athole ulwazi lokusetshenziswa kwediski ngokushesha. Isetshenziswa kangcono kunkhombandlela ethile futhi ivumela ukuhlukahluka okuningi kokwenza ngokwezifiso okukhiphayo ukuze kuhlangabezane nezidingo zakho.