Ngokusho kwe-Linux Standard Base, akekho umsebenzisi "Usetshenziswa yi-NFS". Eqinisweni i-daemon ye-NFS ingenye yezimbalwa ezisamdingi umsebenzisi. Uma umnikazi wefayela noma uhla lwemibhalo kusabelo se-NFS esikhweziwe engekho ohlelweni lwasendaweni, sithathelwa indawo umsebenzisi ongekho neqembu lakhe.
Isho ukuthini i-No_root_squash?
no_root_squash - Ivumela abasebenzisi bezimpande kumakhompyutha weklayenti ukuthi babe nokufinyelela kwezimpande kuseva. Faka izicelo zempande azikhwezwa kumsebenzisi ongaziwa. Le nketho iyadingeka kumaklayenti angenadiski.
Iyini i-NFS root squash?
I-Root squash imephu ekhethekile yobunikazi be-remote superuser (impande) lapho usebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kobunikazi (umsebenzisi wendawo uyafana nomsebenzisi oqhelile). Ngaphansi kwezimpande ze-squash, i-uid yeklayenti engu-0 (impande) ifakwe kumephu ku-65534 (akukho muntu). Ngokuyinhloko isici se-NFS kodwa singatholakala nakwamanye amasistimu.
Kuyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-NFS ku-Linux?
I-Network File System (NFS) ivumela abasingathi berimothi ukuthi bakhweze amasistimu wefayela ngenethiwekhi futhi basebenzisane nalawo masistimu efayela njengokungathi afakwe endaweni. Lokhu kuvumela abaphathi besistimu ukuthi bahlanganise izinsiza kumaseva amaphakathi kunethiwekhi.
Ngiyithola kanjani i-Fsid ku-Linux?
1 Impendulo. Ungasebenzisa umyalo we-mountpoint. I- -d switch iphrinta inombolo enkulu/encane yedivayisi yephoyinti lokukhweza ku-stdout.
Iyini i-Exportfs ku-Linux?
i-exportfs imele uhlelo lwefayela lokuthekelisa, oluthumela isistimu yefayela kuseva ekude engakwazi ukukhweza, futhi ifinyelele kulo njengohlelo lwefayela lendawo. Ungakwazi futhi ukukhipha ama-directory usebenzisa umyalo we-exportfs.
Yimaphi amazinga amathathu okuphepha ku-Linux?
Ngezinga ngalinye lokulawula ukufinyelela (umsebenzisi, iqembu, elinye), amabhithi angu-3 ahambisana nezinhlobo zemvume ezintathu. Kumafayela avamile, lawa mabhithi angu-3 alawula ukufinyelela kokufunda, ukufinyelela kokubhala, nokusebenzisa imvume. Okwezinkomba nezinye izinhlobo zamafayela, amabhithi angu-3 anezincazelo ezihluke kancane.
Ingabe i-NFS ivikelekile?
I-NFS ngokwayo ngokuvamile ayibhekwa njengevikelekile - ukusebenzisa inketho ye-kerberos njengoba u-@matt ephakamisa inketho eyodwa, kodwa ukubheja kwakho okuhle uma kufanele usebenzise i-NFS ukusebenzisa i-VPN evikelekile futhi usebenzise i-NFS phezu kwalokho - ngale ndlela uvikela okungenani abangavikelekile. uhlelo lwefayela oluku-inthanethi - vele uma othile ephula i-VPN yakho u...
Yini i-No_subtree_check?
no_subtree_check Le nketho ikhubaza ukuhlola kwesihlahla esingaphansi, okunomthelela omncane wokuvikela, kodwa okungathuthukisa ukwethembeka kwezinye izimo.
Iyiphi engcono i-SMB noma i-NFS?
Isiphetho. Njengoba ubona i-NFS inikeza ukusebenza okungcono futhi ayihlulwa uma amafayela enosayizi ophakathi noma emancane. Uma amafayela emakhulu ngokwanele izikhathi zazo zombili izindlela ziyasondelana. Abanikazi be-Linux ne-Mac OS kufanele basebenzise i-NFS esikhundleni se-SMB.
Iyini i-FTP ku-Linux?
I-FTP (i-File Transfer Protocol) iyiphrothokholi yenethiwekhi evamile esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amafayela ukuya nokuwasusa kunethiwekhi ekude. … Nokho, umyalo we-ftp uwusizo uma usebenza kuseva ngaphandle kwe-GUI futhi ufuna ukudlulisa amafayela nge-FTP uya noma usuka kuseva ekude.
Kungani i-NFS isetshenziswa?
I-NFS, noma i-Network File System, yaklanywa ngo-1984 ngabakwaSun Microsystems. Le phrothokholi yesistimu yefayela esabalalisiwe ivumela umsebenzisi kukhompuyutha yeklayenti ukuthi afinyelele amafayela ngenethiwekhi ngendlela efanayo angafinyelela ngayo ifayela lendawo yokugcina. Ngenxa yokuthi iyindinganiso evulekile, noma ubani angasebenzisa umthetho olandelwayo.
Iyini i-Fsid ku-NFS?
fsid=num|root|uuid. I-NFS idinga ukwazi ukuhlonza uhlelo lwefayela ngalunye oluthumela ngaphandle. Ngokujwayelekile izosebenzisa i-UUID yohlelo lwefayela (uma uhlelo lwefayela lunezinto ezinjalo) noma inombolo yedivayisi yedivayisi ebambe uhlelo lwefayela (uma uhlelo lwefayela lugcinwe kudivayisi).