Ulibhala kanjani ifayela ku-Linux?
Phatha amafayela welogi we-Linux nge-Logrotate
- Ukucushwa kwe-logrotate.
- Ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo kwe-logrotate.
- Ukusebenzisa inketho yokuhlanganisa ukuze ufunde amanye amafayela okumisa.
- Ukusetha amapharamitha wokuzungezisa amafayela athile.
- Ukusebenzisa inketho yokuhlanganisa ukuze ukhiphe okuzenzakalelayo.
Uwusebenzisa kanjani umyalo we-logrotate ku-Linux?
Uma uhla lwemibhalo lunikezwe ku- umyalo line, lonke ifayela kuleyo mibhalo lisetshenziswa njengefayela lokumisa. Uma kungekho ukuphikisana komugqa womyalo okunikezwayo, i-logrotate izophrinta inguqulo nolwazi lwe-copyright, kanye nesifinyezo esifushane sokusetshenziswa. Uma kwenzeka noma yimaphi amaphutha ngenkathi kuzungeziswa amalogi, i-logrotate izophuma ngesimo esingelona uziro.
Ulibhala kanjani ifayela?
HowTo: The Ultimate Logrotate Command Tutorial enezibonelo eziyi-10
- Zungezisa ifayela lokungena lapho usayizi wefayela ufinyelela usayizi othile.
- Qhubeka nokubhala imininingwane yelogi efayeleni elisanda kwakhiwa ngemva kokuzungezisa ifayela lelogu elidala.
- Cindezela amafayela okungena azungezisiwe.
- Cacisa inketho yokuminyanisa yamafayela okungena azungezisiwe.
Uyini umyalo we-logrotate ku-Linux?
i-logrotate yakhelwe ukwenza lula ukuphathwa kwezinhlelo ezikhiqiza izinombolo ezinkulu zamafayela okungena. Ivumela ukuzungezisa okuzenzakalelayo, ukucindezelwa, ukususwa, kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamafayela okungena. Ifayela lokungena ngalinye lingaphathwa nsuku zonke, masonto onke, nyanga zonke, noma uma likhula kakhulu. Imvamisa, i-logrotate iqhutshwa njengomsebenzi wansuku zonke we-cron.
Ngingabona kanjani ukuthi i-logrotate isebenza ku-Linux?
Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ilogu ethile iyazungeza ngempela noma cha futhi uhlole idethi yokugcina nesikhathi sokuzungezisa kwayo, hlola ifayela /var/lib/logrotate/status. Leli yifayela elifomethwe kahle eliqukethe igama lefayela lokungena kanye nosuku eligcine ukuzungeziswa ngalo.
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani i-logrotate ngehora?
Izimpendulo ze-2
- Thatha "uhlelo. …
- Udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi WONKE amapharamitha we-logrotate owadingayo angaphakathi kwaleli fayela. …
- Ngaphakathi kwefolda yakho ethi /etc/cron.hourly, dala ifayela elisha (elisebenzisekayo ngempande) elizoba umbhalo oshintshanisa ngokwezifiso njalo ngehora (lungisa igobolondo/i-shebang yakho ngokufanele):
Uyivula kanjani i-logrotate ngesandla?
2 Izimpendulo. Ungagijima i-logrotate kumodi yokulungisa iphutha ezokutshela ukuthi ibizokwenzani ngaphandle kokwenza izinguquko. Ivula imodi yokususa iphutha futhi isho -v. Kumodi yokususa iphutha, azikho izinguquko ezizokwenziwa kulogi noma kufayela lesimo se-logrotate.
Ingabe i-logrotate idala ifayela elisha?
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, logrotate. conf izomisa ukuzungeziswa kwelogi kwamasonto onke ( masonto onke ), ngamafayela okungena aphethwe umsebenzisi oyimpande neqembu le-syslog ( su root syslog ), namafayela ologi amane agcinwayo ( zungezisa 4 ), futhi amafayela elogi amasha angenalutho enziwayo ngemva kokuba elamanje lizungeziswe ( dala ).
Ngisishintsha kanjani isikhathi se-logrotate?
Uma une-Webmin/Virtualmin efakwe kuseva yakho ungashintsha isikhathi sakho sokwenza i-logrotate sibe lula: Vele iya kuWebmin -> Imisebenzi ye-Cron Ehleliwe bese ukhetha i-cron yansuku zonke. Yilungise ngendlela othanda ngayo futhi uyigcine.
Uyenza kanjani i-logrotate?
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-logrotate ngeshejuli yangokwezifiso, ungabeka umsebenzi wakho we-cron ku-/etc/cron. d/. Isibonelo, lokhu kungabangela i-logrotate isebenzisa /etc/custom-logrotate. conf nsuku zonke ngehora lesibili.
Ngihlola kanjani izingodo ze-logrotate?
Okuwukuphela kwento eyenza amarekhodi e-logrotate ngokuvamile angaphakathi ikati /var/lib/logrotate/status . Uma usebenzisa i-logrotate kusuka ku-cron futhi ungaqondisi kabusha okukhiphayo, okukhiphayo, uma kukhona, kuzoya ku-imeyili nganoma iyiphi i-ID esebenzisa umsebenzi we-cron. Ngiqondisa kabusha okukhiphayo kwami kufayela lokungena.
Ingabe i-logrotate Susa amalogi?
I-Logrotate wuhlelo lokuzenzakalela ukujikeleza, ukucindezelwa, kanye ukususwa kwamafayela welogi. Iwusizo ngempela kumasistimu akhiqiza amafayela elogi amaningi, njengoba kwenza amasistimu amaningi kulezi zinsuku. Ifayela lokungena ngalinye lingase liphathwe nsuku zonke, masonto onke, nyanga zonke, futhi esibonelweni sethu samasonto onke.
Ingabe i-logrotate iyisevisi?
4 Izimpendulo. logrotate isebenzisa crontab ukusebenza. Umsebenzi ohleliwe, hhayi i-daemon, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokulayisha kabusha ukucushwa kwayo. Lapho i-crontab isebenzisa i-logrotate , izosebenzisa ifayela lakho elisha lokumisa ngokuzenzakalelayo.