Iskripthi sokuqalisa siyifayela elenza imisebenzi phakathi nenqubo yokuqaliswa komshini we-virtual (VM). … Ngemibhalo yokuqalisa ye-Linux, ungasebenzisa i-bash noma ifayela elingelona i-bash. Ukuze usebenzise ifayela elingelona i-bash, khetha umhumushi ngokungeza i-#! phezulu kwefayela.
Siyini iskripthi Sokuqalisa?
Iskripthi sokuqalisa siyi ifayela eliqukethe imiyalo esebenza lapho umshini we-virtual (VM) uqalisa. I-Compute Engine inikeza ukusekelwa kokuqalisa izikripthi zokuqalisa kuma-Linux VM nama-Windows VM. Ithebula elilandelayo liqukethe izixhumanisi zemibhalo echaza ukuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani izikripthi zokuqalisa.
Sikuphi iskripthi sokuqalisa ku-Linux?
Uhlelo olujwayelekile lwe-Linux lungalungiselelwa ukuthi luqale lube kuma-runleveli angu-5 ahlukene. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqalisa inqubo ye-init ibheka kufayela /etc/inittab ukuthola i-runlevel ezenzakalelayo. Ngemva kokuhlonza i-runlevel, iyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa izikripthi zokuqalisa ezifanele ezitholakala kuyo ifayela /etc/rc. d uhla lwemibhalo olungaphansi.
Ngisisebenzisa kanjani iskripthi sokuqalisa se-Linux?
Isifinyezo esiyisisekelo:
- Dala ifayela leskripthi sakho sokuqalisa bese ubhala umbhalo wakho efayeleni: $ sudo nano /etc/init.d/superscript.
- Londoloza bese uphuma: Ctrl + X , Y , Enter.
- Yenza iskripthi sisebenze: $ sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/superscript.
- Bhalisa umbhalo ozoqalwa ekuqaleni: $ sudo update-rc.d superscript okuzenzakalelayo.
Ngisisebenzisa kanjani iskripthi ekuqaleni?
Ku-Windows, indlela elula yokusebenzisa uhlelo ekuqaleni iwukuba beka ifayela elisebenzisekayo kufolda Yokuqalisa. Zonke izinhlelo ezikule folda zizokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ikhompuyutha ivuleka. Ungakwazi ukuvula le folda kalula kakhudlwana ngokucindezela WINDOWS KEY + R bese ukopisha leli gobolondo lombhalo:startup .
Singazitholaphi izikripthi zokuqalisa?
Esihlahleni se-console, chofoza Imibhalo (Ukuqalisa/Ukuvala). Indlela i Ukucushwa KwekhompyuthaI-Windows SettingsScripts (Ukuqalisa/Ukuvala).
Ngisenza kanjani isikripthi sokuqalisa se-GPO?
Ukunikeza imibhalo yokuqalisa ikhompuyutha
Chofoza kwesokudla Into Yenqubomgomo Yeqembu ofuna ukuyihlela, bese uchofoza okuthi Hlela. Esihlahleni se-console, chofoza Imibhalo (Ukuqalisa/Ukuvala). Indlela yiComputer ConfigurationPoliciesWindows SettingsScripts (Ukuqalisa/Ukuvala). Efasiteleni lemiphumela, chofoza kabili u-Qala.
Ngihlola kanjani ukuthi i-Boot ivuliwe?
Hlola ukuthi isevisi iqala ebhuthini
Ukuze uhlole ukuthi isevisi iqala ebhuthini, sebenzisa umyalo wesimo se-systemctl kusevisi yakho futhi uhlole umugqa "Olayishiwe".. $ systemctl isimo httpd httpd. service - Iseva ye-Apache HTTP Ilayishiwe: ilayishiwe (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd. service; inikwe amandla) ...
Ngizithola kanjani izinhlelo zami zokuqalisa ku-Linux?
Yiya kumenyu bese ubheka izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqalisa njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngezansi.
- Uma usuchofoze kuyo, izokukhombisa zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqalisa kusistimu yakho:
- Susa izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuqalisa ku-Ubuntu. …
- Odinga ukukwenza nje ukwengeza ubuthongo XX; ngaphambi komyalo. …
- Yigcine bese uyivala.
Ngihlola kanjani ukuthi isevisi iyasebenza ku-Linux?
Hlola izinsiza ezisebenzayo ku-Linux
- Hlola isimo sesevisi. Isevisi ingaba nanoma yisiphi kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:…
- Qala isevisi. Uma isevisi ingasebenzi, ungasebenzisa umyalo wesevisi ukuyiqalisa. …
- Sebenzisa i-netstat ukuze uthole ukungqubuzana kwembobo. …
- Hlola isimo se-xinetd. …
- Hlola izingodo. …
- Izinyathelo ezilandelayo.
Ngisisebenzisa kanjani iskripthi segobolondo njengesevisi?
Izimpendulo ze-2
- Yibeke kufolda ethi /etc/systemd/system negama elithi myfirst.service.
- Qiniseka ukuthi umbhalo wakho uyasebenza ngokuthi: chmod u+x /path/to/spark/sbin/start-all.sh.
- Iqale: sudo systemctl qala myfirst.
- Inike amandla ukuze isebenze ebhuthini: sudo systemctl vumela i-myfirst.
- Yiyeke: sudo systemctl yeka myfirst.
Iyini i-RC yendawo ku-Linux?
Isikripthi /etc/rc. wendawo ngeyokusetshenziswa umlawuli wesistimu. Ngokwesiko kwenziwa ngemva kokuba zonke izinsiza zesistimu ezivamile ziqalisiwe, ekupheleni kwenqubo yokushintshela ezingeni lokusebenzisa abasebenzisi abaningi. Ungayisebenzisa ukuze uqale insizakalo yangokwezifiso, isibonelo, iseva efakwe ku/usr/local.