Uma usohlelweni lwe-Linux njengamanje, vula i-terminal bese uthayipha igama lefayela le-vim. Faka imodi yokufaka bese uthayipha kancane (noma kopisha omunye umbhalo osuka kulesi sihloko uye ku-Vim) bese ushaya u-Escape ukuze uqale ukuzijwayeza ukunyakaza eduze kwefayela. Uma usuzwa ukuthi uthola ukuqonda, yisikhathi sokuzama ukuhlela okuthile.
Ngiyivula kanjani i-vim editor?
Ukuqala ukusebenzisa i-vim, nje sebenzisa umyalo othi “vim” kugobolondo le-Linux ulandelwe indlela yefayela ofuna ukulihlela. [enter] kusho ukucindezela ukubuyisela noma ukhiye wokufaka kukhibhodi yakho. Igama -faka - lizovela ezansi kwefasitela lomhleli ukukhombisa ukuthi ukumodi yokufaka manje.
Ngilisebenzisa kanjani ifayela le-vim ku-Terminal?
Wena umane thayipha vim ku-terminal ukuyivula bese uqala ifayela elisha. Ungadlulisa igama lefayela njengenketho futhi lizovula lelo fayela, isb vim main.
Ngilihlela kanjani ifayela ku-vim?
Hlela ifayela nge-vim:
- Vula ifayela ku-vim ngomyalo othi “vim”. …
- Thayipha okuthi “/” bese igama levelu ongathanda ukulihlela bese ucindezela u-Enter ukuze useshele inani efayeleni. …
- Thayipha okuthi “i” ukuze ufake imodi yokufaka.
- Lungisa inani ongathanda ukulishintsha usebenzisa okhiye bemicibisholo kukhibhodi yakho.
Ingabe i-vim ilungile?
Futhi ukufakwa kwayo okuncane, kunohlu olubanzi lokungezwa okubhalwe ngabasebenzisi emibhalweni, nokushesha kwayo. Oh plus, isebenza ku-gui noma kutheminali ngakho ukuhlela amafayela ngaphezulu kwe-ssh noma i-remote-terminal efanayo akuyona inkinga. Kungumhleli we-hacker: uma ubhala ikhodi, uphinda uhlele "uhlelo ngokuqhubekayo vim” futhi.
Iyiphi engcono i-nano noma i-vim?
Vim futhi i-Nano bangabahleli bombhalo abahluke ngokuphelele. I-Nano ilula, kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi iyinkosi kuyilapho i-Vim inamandla futhi inzima ukuyiqonda. Ukuze uhlukanise, kuyoba ngcono ukuklelisa ezinye izici zazo.
Ngilihlela kanjani ifayela ku-Linux VI?
Work
- Isingeniso.
- 1Khetha ifayela ngokuthayipha inkomba ye-vi. …
- 2Sebenzisa okhiye bemicibisholo ukuhambisa ikhesa engxenyeni yefayela ofuna ukuyishintsha.
- 3Sebenzisa i-i command ukufaka Faka imodi.
- 4Sebenzisa inkinobho ethi Susa kanye nezinhlamvu ezikukhibhodi ukulungisa.
- 5Cindezela ukhiye we-Esc ukuze ubuyele kumodi Ejwayelekile.
Ngisisebenzisa kanjani isihleli sombhalo ku-Linux?
Ukuze uqale ukubhala noma ukuhlela, kufanele faka imodi yokufaka ngokucindezela uhlamvu i kukhibhodi yakho (“Mina” ukuze ufake). Kufanele ubone -INSERT - ezansi ekhasini lakho letheminali uma ukwenze ngendlela efanele. Uma usuqedile ukuthayipha, futhi ufuna ukulondoloza umsebenzi wakho, udinga ukuphuma kumodi yokufaka.
Iyini imiyalo ye-vim?
I-Vim inezinhlobo ezimbili.
- x – ukususa uhlamvu olungafunwa.
- u - ukuhlehlisa okokugcina umyalo kanye no-U ukuhlehlisa wonke umugqa.
- CTRL-R ukuze wenze futhi.
- A – ukwengeza umbhalo ekugcineni.
- :wq - ukugcina nokuphuma.
- :q! -…
- dw – hambisa ikhesa ekuqaleni kwegama ukususa lelo gama.
- 2w – ukuhambisa ikhesa amagama amabili phambili.
Ulivula kanjani ifayela ku-Linux?
Nazi ezinye izindlela eziwusizo zokuvula ifayela kutheminali:
- Vula ifayela usebenzisa umyalo wekati.
- Vula ifayela usebenzisa umyalo omncane.
- Vula ifayela usebenzisa umyalo owengeziwe.
- Vula ifayela usebenzisa umyalo we-nl.
- Vula ifayela usebenzisa umyalo we-gnome-open.
- Vula ifayela usebenzisa umyalo wekhanda.
- Vula ifayela usebenzisa umyalo womsila.
Kungani i-vim idume kangaka?
Kulula ukusebenzisa i-ssh ekusebenzeni okukude kunoma iyiphi iseva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izipesheli zayo zokubopha izikhiye ezisebenza ngempumelelo zikuvumela ukuthi wenze noma yimiphi imisebenzi ongayicabanga ngaphandle kokuphakamisa iminwe yakho kukhibhodi. Ngisho nobulula bayo, i-Vim inamakhono amaningi futhi injalo esebenza kahle kakhulu wake wafunda.
Ngilihlela kanjani ifayela ku-Linux?
Ungawahlela kanjani amafayela ku-Linux
- Cindezela inkinobho ye-ESC ukuze uthole imodi evamile.
- Cindezela u-i Key ukuthola imodi yokufaka.
- Cindezela :q! okhiye bokuphuma kumhleli ngaphandle kokulondoloza ifayela.
- Cindezela :wq! Okhiye bokulondoloza ifayela elibuyekeziwe futhi uphume kusihleli.
- Cindezela :w test. txt ukuze ulondoloze ifayela njengokuhlola. txt.
Yiziphi izinyathelo zokudala ukuvula nokuhlela ifayela usebenzisa umhleli we-vim?
Ukusebenzisa i-'vim' ukudala nokuhlela ifayela
- Ngena kuseva yakho nge-SSH.
- Zulazulela endaweni yohla lwemibhalo ofisa ukudala ifayela kuyo noma ukuhlela ifayela elikhona.
- Thayipha i-vim elandelwa yigama lefayela. …
- Cindezela uhlamvu u-i kukhibhodi yakho ukuze ufake imodi ye-INSERT in vim. …
- Qala ukuthayipha kufayela.
Ulihlela kanjani ifayela le-.conf ku-Linux?
Ukuze uhlele noma yiliphi ifayela lokumisa, vele uvule iwindi leTheminali ngokucindezela inkinobho Ctrl+Alt+T ukhiye inhlanganisela. Zulazulela kuhla lwemibhalo lapho ifayela libekwe khona. Bese uthayipha i-nano elandelwa yigama lefayela ofuna ukulihlela. Faka esikhundleni /indlela/kuya/igama lefayela ngendlela yangempela yefayela lefayela lokumisa ofuna ukulihlela.