Ngilenza kanjani ifayela elinjalo?
Kunezinyathelo ezine:
- Hlanganisa ikhodi yelabhulali ye-C++ ukuze ufake ifayela (usebenzisa i-g++)
- Dala ifayela lelabhulali eyabelwe (. SO) usebenzisa i-gcc –shared.
- Hlanganisa ikhodi ye-C++ usebenzisa ifayela lelabhulali kanhlokweni usebenzisa umtapo wolwazi owabelwe (usebenzisa i-g++)
- Setha LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
- Qalisa okusebenzisekayo (usebenzisa a. out)
- Isinyathelo 1: Hlanganisa ikhodi engu-C ukuze ufake ifayela.
Liyini ifayela elingaka ku-Linux?
ngakho ifayela liyi-a "into eyabiwe", noma ifayela lelabhulali eliqukethe ikhodi ehlanganisiwe engaxhunywa kuhlelo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ilingana ne-Linux ne-Windows DLL (umtapo wezincwadi wesixhumanisi esiguqukayo).
Ulisebenzisa kanjani ifayela le-.so ku-Linux?
Kufanele usebenzise inketho yesixhumanisi -rpath , okutshela isixhumi ukuthi sengeze ulwazi kuhlelo olusebenzisekayo lapho ungathola khona amalabhulali wesikhathi sokusebenza njengeyakho . ngakho ifayela. Lokhu kuzodlula -rpath=$(pwd) kusixhumi, futhi $(pwd) ibangela ukuthi igobolondo libize umyalo we-pwd ukubuyisela inkomba yamanje.
Ngilifunda kanjani ifayela le-.so?
Nokho, ungase ukwazi ukufunda ifayela le-SO njengefayela lombhalo ngokulivula umhleli wombhalo njengeLeafpad, gedit, KWrite, noma i-Geany uma uku-Linux, noma i-Notepad++ ku-Windows.
Iyini i-Dlopen ku-Linux?
dlopen() Umsebenzi dlopen() ilayisha ifayela lento eyabiwe eguqukayo (umtapo wolwazi okwabelwana ngawo) eliqanjwe igama lefayela leyunithi yezinhlamvu enqanyuliwe futhi ibuyisela “isibambo” esingacacile sento elayishiwe. … Uma igama lefayela liqukethe i-slash (“/”), khona-ke lihunyushwa ngokuthi (isihlobo noma igama eliphelele) lendlela.
Iyini i-Ldconfig ku-Linux?
ldconfig idala izixhumanisi ezidingekayo kanye nenqolobane yemitapo yolwazi yakamuva kakhulu eyabiwe kutholakala kuzinkomba ezichazwe kulayini womyalo, kufayela /etc/ld. … ldconfig ihlola unhlokweni namagama wefayela wemitapo yolwazi ehlangabezana nayo lapho inquma ukuthi yiziphi izinguqulo okufanele izixhumanisi zazo zibuyekezwe.
Ingabe i-Linux inawo ama-dll?
Ingabe amafayela e-DLL asebenza ku-Linux? dll (umtapo wolwazi oguqukayo) ubhalelwe imvelo yeWindows, futhi ngeke isebenze ngokwemvelo ngaphansi kwe-Linux. Kuzodingeka ukuthi uyikhiphe futhi uyihlanganise kabusha njenge-. ngakho-ke - futhi ngaphandle kwalapho okwangempela kuhlanganiswe ne-Mono, mancane amathuba okuthi kusebenze.
Ngiwuvula kanjani umtapo wolwazi owabiwe ku-Linux?
Uma usudale ilabhulali eyabiwe, uzofuna ukuyifaka. Indlela elula ilula ukukopisha umtapo wolwazi kolunye lwezinkomba ezijwayelekile (isb, /usr/lib) bese usebenzisa i-ldconfig(8). Okokugcina, lapho uhlanganisa izinhlelo zakho, uzodinga ukutshela isixhumi nganoma imaphi amalabhulali angashintshiwe nabiwayo owasebenzisayo.
Liyini ifayela le-lib?
Ama-Libaries ahlanganisa isethi yemisebenzi ehlobene ukwenza umsebenzi ojwayelekile; isibonelo, umtapo C ojwayelekile, 'libc. a', ixhunywa ngokuzenzakalela ezinhlelweni zakho ngumdidiyeli we-“gcc” futhi ingatholakala kokuthi /usr/lib/libc. … a: imitapo yolwazi emile, evamile. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zixhuma kulawa mamitapo ekhodi yento.