Ngizishintsha kanjani izimvume kumkhombandlela wasekhaya we-Linux?
Ukushintsha izimvume zohla lwemibhalo ku-Linux, sebenzisa okulandelayo:
- chmod +rwx igama lefayela ukuze wengeze izimvume.
- chmod -rwx directoryname ukususa izimvume.
- chmod +x igama lefayela ukuze uvumele izimvume ezisebenzisekayo.
- chmod -wx filename ukuthatha izimvume zokubhala nezisebenzisekayo.
Ngibakhawulela kanjani abasebenzisi be-SFTP uhla lwemibhalo lwasekhaya ku-Linux?
Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu, iwukuba dala indawo yejele ehlutshiwe ukuze ufinyelele ku-SFTP. Le ndlela iyafana kuwo wonke amasistimu wokusebenza we-Unix/Linux. Ngokusebenzisa indawo ekhethiwe, singakhawulela abasebenzisi kuhla lwemibhalo lwasekhaya noma kuhla lwemibhalo oluthile.
Ngibamisa kanjani abanye abasebenzisi ekufinyeleleni inkomba yami yasekhaya Ubuntu?
Skrolela phansi kumyalo we-DIR_MODE ku- i-aduser. conf ifayela. Inombolo emisiwe ithi “0755” ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ishintshe ukuze ibonise izinhlobo ezihlukene zezimvume (r, w, x) ofuna ukuzinika izinhlobo ezahlukene zabasebenzisi (umnikazi, iqembu, umhlaba), njengokuthi “0750” noma “0700” njengoba kuxoxiwe ngakho ngaphambili.
Ngimkhethela kanjani umsebenzisi kumkhombandlela?
Khawulela Ukufinyelela Komsebenzisi We-SSH Kuhla Lwemibhalo Oluthize Ngokusebenzisa Ijele Le-Crooted
- Isinyathelo 1: Dala Ijele le-SSH Chroot. …
- Isinyathelo sesi-2: Misa Igobolondo Elisebenzayo Lejele le-SSH Chroot. …
- Isinyathelo sesi-3: Dala futhi Ulungiselele Umsebenzisi we-SSH. …
- Isinyathelo sesi-4: Lungiselela i-SSH ukuze usebenzise iJele le-Chroot. …
- Isinyathelo sesi-5: Ukuhlola i-SSH nge-Chroot Jail. …
- Dala Uhla Lwemibhalo Lwasekhaya Lomsebenzisi we-SSH bese Ungeza Imiyalo ye-Linux.
Ngibakhawulela kanjani abasebenzisi ku-Linux?
Kodwa-ke uma ufuna kuphela ukuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenzise imiyalo eminingana, nasi isisombululo esingcono:
- Shintsha igobolondo lomsebenzisi ku-bash ekhawulelwe chsh -s /bin/rbash
- Dala inkomba ye-bin ngaphansi kwesiqondisi sasekhaya somsebenzisi sudo mkdir/home/ / bin sudo chmod 755 /home/ /bin.
Ngimshintsha kanjani umnikazi abe yimpande ku-Linux?
chown iyithuluzi lokushintsha ubunikazi. Njengoba i-akhawunti yezimpande iwuhlobo lomsebenzisi omkhulu ukuze ushintshe ubunikazi bube yimpande okudingeka uyiqalise chown umyalo njengomphathi omkhulu nge-sudo .
Ngizishintsha kanjani izimvume ezizenzakalelayo ku-Linux?
Ukushintsha izimvume ezizenzakalelayo ezisethwayo lapho udala ifayela noma uhla lwemibhalo phakathi neseshini noma ngombhalo, sebenzisa umask umyalo. I-syntax ifana neye-chmod (ngenhla), kodwa sebenzisa i-opharetha = ukusetha izimvume ezizenzakalelayo.
Ngibabopha kanjani abasebenzisi be-FTP ejele?
Setha ijele le-chroot kuhla lwemibhalo oluzenzakalelayo lwe-$HOME kubasebenzisi abambalwa basendaweni
- Kufayela lokumisa leseva ye-VSFTP /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf, setha: ...
- Faka ohlwini abasebenzisi abebedinga ijele le-chroot ku-/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list, engeza abasebenzisi user01 kanye ne-user02: ...
- Qala kabusha isevisi ye-vsftpd ku-VSFTP Server:
Ngibakhawulela kanjani abasebenzisi be-FTP kunkomba yami yasekhaya?
Ukukhawulela abasebenzisi be-FTP kuhla lwemibhalo oluthile, unga setha i-ftpd. d. inketho yokuvinjelwa ukuya phambili; uma kungenjalo, ukuvumela abasebenzisi be-FTP ukuthi bafinyelele kulo lonke uhlelo lokugcina, ungasetha i-ftpd. dir.
Ngibabona kanjani abasebenzisi ku-Linux?
Ungabala kanjani abasebenzisi ku-Linux
- Thola Uhlu Lwabo Bonke Abasebenzisi usebenzisa /etc/passwd File.
- Thola Uhlu Lwabo bonke Abasebenzisi usebenzisa i-Getent Command.
- Hlola ukuthi ingabe umsebenzisi ukhona yini ohlelweni lwe-Linux.
- Abasebenzisi Besistimu Nabajwayelekile.
Yenzani i-chmod 700?
chmod 700 ifayela
Ivikela ifayela kunoma yikuphi ukufinyelela okuvela kwabanye abasebenzisi, kuyilapho umsebenzisi okhiphayo esenokufinyelela okugcwele.
Uphi umkhombandlela wasekhaya we-Ubuntu ku-Windows?
Ngena ngaphakathi kwefolda yasekhaya, ungathola ifolda yasekhaya ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi we-Ubuntu. Ngingafinyelela kanjani ku-Windows System Drive ku-Bash? Kusakhiwo somkhombandlela we-Linux/Ubuntu Bash, i Windows 10 idrayivu yesistimu namanye amadrayivu axhunyiwe afakwa futhi avezwe ku- /mnt/ umkhombandlela.