Ukubhala wonke amafayela futhi uwahlele ngosayizi, sebenzisa inketho ethi -S. Ngokuzenzakalela, ibonisa okukhiphayo ngohlelo olwehlayo (okukhulu kuya kokuncane ngosayizi). Ungakwazi ukukhipha osayizi bamafayela ngefomethi efundeka umuntu ngokwengeza inketho -h njengoba kukhonjisiwe. Futhi ukuze uhlunge ngokuhlehlayo, engeza ifulegi -r kanje.
Ngiwahlunga kanjani amafayela namafolda ngosayizi?
Sawubona, Ungakwazi sebenzisa ibhokisi losesho engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla sewindi, ukuthola nokuhlunga amafolda kuye ngosayizi bawo. Ebhokisini lokusesha, vele uthayiphe "usayizi:" futhi inketho yokudonsela phansi izotholakala. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukuhlela kalula amafolda ngokuya ngosayizi wawo.
Uyini umyalo wokuhlunga amafayela ngosayizi wefayela?
Udinga ukwedlula -S noma -sort=size inketho ngendlela elandelayo ku-Linux noma umugqa womyalo we-Unix: $ ls -S. $ ls -S -l. $ ls -sort=usayizi -l.
Ngiwenza kanjani uhlu lwamafayela ngosayizi?
Ukufaka kuhlu amafayela ngosayizi, unga sebenzisa nje ls -l. (Bheka man ls ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe.) Yebo, lokho kukunikeza ulwazi oluningi kunosayizi nje. I-ls ingaphinda ihlele ngokwemibandela ehlukahlukene, ingaphrinta imininingwane yohlu ngamafomethi amaningi ahlukene, ingafaka ohlwini lwemibhalo yamanje noma ibhale ngokuphindaphinda.
Ngibona kanjani usayizi wefayela ku-Linux?
Funda: Ungawathola kanjani amafayela amakhulu ku-Linux
Uma kodwa ufuna ukubona usayizi ku-MB (10^6 bytes) esikhundleni salokho, kufanele usebenzise umyalo onenketho -block-size=MB. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalokhu, ungafuna ukuvakashela ikhasi lendoda ukuze uthole i-ls. Vele uthayiphe man ls bese ubheka igama elithi SIZE.
Ungakwazi ukuhlela amafayela ngosayizi?
Uma kuvela imiphumela yosesho, chofoza kwesokudla noma kuphi lapho kungenalutho khona bese ukhetha Hlela ngokulandelwa usayizi kanye nokwehla. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ifayela elikhulu kunawo wonke liyaboniswa phezulu kwemiphumela.
Ngiwahlunga kanjani amafolda?
Hlunga Amafayela namafolda
- Kudeskithophu, chofoza noma cindezela inkinobho ethi File Explorer kubha yomsebenzi.
- Vula ifolda equkethe amafayela ofuna ukuwaqoqa.
- Chofoza noma thepha okuthi Hlunga ngenkinobho kuthebhu ethi Buka.
- Khetha ukuhlunga ngenketho kumenyu. Izinketho.
Ngiwahlunga kanjani amafayela ku-Linux?
Ungahlunga Kanjani Amafayela ku-Linux usebenzisa Sort Command
- Yenza Ukuhlunga Kwezinombolo usebenzisa -n inketho. …
- Hlunga Izinombolo Ezifundekayo Zabantu usebenzisa inketho ethi -h. …
- Hlunga Izinyanga Zonyaka usebenzisa -M inketho. …
- Hlola ukuthi Okuqukethwe Sekuvele Kuhlungwe kusetshenziswa -c inketho. …
- Hlehlisa Okukhiphayo futhi Uhlole Ukuhluka usebenzisa izinketho -r kanye -u.
Ngiwahlunga kanjani amafayela ngamagama ku-Linux?
Uma ungeza inketho -X, ls izohlunga amafayela ngamagama ngaphakathi kwesigaba ngasinye sesandiso. Isibonelo, izofaka kuhlu amafayela angenazo izandiso kuqala (ngokulandelana kwezinhlamvu nezinombolo) kulandelwe amafayela anezandiso ezifana ne-. 1, . bz2,.
Ngiwathola kanjani amafayela amakhulu ayi-10 aphezulu ku-Unix?
I-Linux ithola ifayela elikhulu kunawo wonke kumkhombandlela ngokuphindaphindiwe usebenzisa i-thola
- Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lokugcina.
- Ngena ngemvume njengomsebenzisi wezimpande usebenzisa umyalo we-sudo -i.
- Thayipha i-du -a /dir/ | hlunga -n -r | ikhanda -n 20.
- du izolinganisela ukusetshenziswa kwesikhala sefayela.
- sort kuzolungisa okukhiphayo kwe-du command.
- ikhanda lizobonisa kuphela ifayela elikhulu kunawo wonke angama-20 ku-/dir/
Ngiwahlunga kanjani amafayela amakhulu ku-Linux?
Izimpendulo ze-2
- Hlukanisa ifayela elikhulu libe yizingcezu ezincane. Sebenzisa ngokwesibonelo ithuluzi lokuhlukanisa elinenketho ethi -l. Isb:…
- Hlunga amafayela amancane. Isib. ka-X ngamacezu amancane*; hlunga -t'|' -k2 -nr < $X > ihlelwe-$X; kwenziwe.
- Hlanganisa amafayela amancane ahlungiwe. Isb...
- Ukuhlanza: rm small-chunk* sorted-small-chunk*
Ngiwuhlola kanjani usayizi wefayela ku-Unix?
Ukusebenzisa i-ls Command
- -l - ikhombisa uhlu lwamafayela nezinkomba ngefomethi ende futhi ikhombisa osayizi ngamabhayithi.
- -h - sikala osayizi bamafayela nosayizi bomkhombandlela abe yi-KB, MB, GB, noma i-TB lapho ifayela noma usayizi wohla lwemibhalo mkhulu kunamabhayithi angu-1024.
- –s – ikhombisa uhlu lwamafayela nezinkomba futhi ikhombisa osayizi bamabhulokhi.
Lingakanani ifayela lami?
Ungakwenza kanjani: Uma kuyifayela kufolda, shintsha ukubuka kube Imininingwane bese ubheka usayizi. Uma kungenjalo, zama uchofoze kuyo bese ukhetha Izakhiwo. Kufanele ubone usayizi olinganiswa ku-KB, MB noma i-GB.
Wenzani umyalo we-df ku-Linux?
df (isifinyezo sediski yamahhala) iyi-Unix ejwayelekile umyalo osetshenziselwa ukubonisa inani lesikhala sediski esitholakalayo sezinhlelo zamafayela lapho umsebenzisi ocelayo enokufinyelela okufanelekile kokufunda. df ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kusetshenziswa i-statfs noma izingcingo zesistimu ye-statvfs.