INDLELA YOKU-1: Khipha I-Android Lockscreen Ransomware ngaphandle kokusetha kabusha idivayisi yakho
- ISINYATHELO 1: Qalisa kabusha ifoni yakho ye-Android iye kumodi ephephile ukuze ugweme i-Android Lockscreen Ransomware.
- ISINYATHELO 2: Khipha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinonya ku-Android.
- ISINYATHELO 3: Sebenzisa i-Malwarebytes ye-Android ukuze ususe i-adware nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingafuneki.
Ngilisusa kanjani igciwane le-FBI?
Khipha uhlelo lokusebenza olunonya (igciwane le-FBI Android lingase licashe ngaphansi kwe-BaDoink, i-Video Player, i-Network Driver System, i-Video Render, i-ScarePakage namanye amagama asolisayo): Uma Ukumodi Ephephile, yiya kokuthi Izilungiselelo. Uma usufikile, chofoza Isiphathi Sezinhlelo Zokusebenza noma Sohlelo (lokhu kungase kwehluke kuye ngocingo lwakho).
Ngilikhipha kanjani igciwane kufoni yami ye-Android?
Ungalisusa kanjani igciwane kufoni ye-Android
- Isinyathelo 1: Iya ku-Google Play Isitolo bese ulanda futhi ufake i-AVG AntiVirus ye-Android.
- Isinyathelo sesi-2: Vula uhlelo lokusebenza bese ucindezela inkinobho Skena.
- Isinyathelo sesi-3: Linda ngenkathi uhlelo lokusebenza luskena futhi luhlola izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza namafayela ukuthola noma iyiphi isofthiwe eyingozi.
- Isinyathelo sesi-4: Uma ukusongela kutholwa, cindezela okuthi Xazulula.
Ngiliqeda kanjani igciwane lesexwayiso samaphoyisa?
INDLELA YOKU-1: Khipha i-virus ye-Police Ukash noma i-Moneypak yokuvala isikrini nge-System Restore
- ISINYATHELO 1: Buyisela iWindows esimweni sangaphambilini usebenzisa i-System Restore.
- ISINYATHELO 2: Susa Amaphoyisa Ukash noma amafayela e-Moneypak ane-Malwarebytes Anti-Malware Free.
- ISINYATHELO 3: Hlola kabili igciwane le-Police Ukash noma le-Moneypak nge-HitmanPro.
Ungakwazi yini ukususa i-ransomware?
Uma unohlobo olulula kakhulu lwe-ransomware, njengohlelo lokulwa namagciwane mbumbulu noma ithuluzi mbumbulu lokuhlanza, ungavamise ukulisusa ngokulandela izinyathelo ezikumhlahlandlela wami wangaphambilini wokususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Le nqubo ihlanganisa ukufaka i-Windows' Safe Mode nokusebenzisa isithwebuli segciwane esifunwa kakhulu njenge-Malwarebytes.
Ingabe ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni kususa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha?
Amagciwane Aphunyuka Asethwa Kabusha. Ukusetha kabusha kwasefekthri akususi amafayela anegciwane agcinwe kuzipele: amagciwane angabuyela kukhompuyutha lapho ubuyisela idatha yakho endala. Idivayisi yokugcina ikhophi yasenqolobaneni kufanele iskenwe ngokugcwele ukuze kutholakale izifo zegciwane kanye nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ngaphambi kokuba noma iyiphi idatha ibuyiselwe emuva isuka kudrayivu iyiswe kukhompuyutha.
Ingabe i-FBI izoyivala ifoni yakho?
Ngemuva kwalesi sikhiya se-FBI, kubaduni abasebenzisa igciwane ukukhiya idivayisi yakho ngemali engekho emthethweni egameni le-FBI. Ungazami ukuvula idivayisi yakho kulesi sixwayiso sezithombe zocansi ezingekho emthethweni ze-FBI ngokukhokha inhlawulo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, awukhokhi inhlawulo ku-FBI, kodwa uthumela imali kubaduni esikhundleni salokho.
Ingabe amafoni e-Android angagetshengwa?
Yebo, kokubili amafoni e-Android nama-iPhones angagqekezwa futhi kwenzeka ngokuvama okuthusayo. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, iphutha lokuvikeleka komlayezo wombhalo elibizwa nge-“Stagefright” latholwa emafonini e-Android abeka u-95% wabasebenzisi engcupheni.
Ingabe omakhalekhukhwini bangagetshengwa?
Impela, othile angakwazi ukugebenga ifoni yakho futhi afunde imilayezo yakho yombhalo ocingweni lwakhe. Kodwa, umuntu osebenzisa lo makhalekhukhwini akumele abe yisihambi kuwe. Akekho ovunyelwe ukulandelela, ukulandelela noma ukuqapha imilayezo yombhalo yomunye umuntu. Ukusebenzisa umakhalekhukhwini kokulandela zokusebenza kuyindlela eyaziwa kakhulu nokugenca smartphone kothile.
Ingabe ifoni ye-Android ingathola igciwane?
Endabeni yama-smartphones, kuze kube manje asikaze sibone uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha oluziphindaphinda njengegciwane le-PC, futhi ikakhulukazi ku-Android lokhu akukho, ngakho ngokobuchwepheshe awekho amagciwane e-Android. Abantu abaningi bacabanga nganoma iyiphi i-software enonya njengegciwane, nakuba ingalungile ngokobuchwepheshe.
Amaphoyisa angayikhiya ifoni yakho?
Khiya ifoni yakho. Shintsha izilungiselelo zakho ukuze ifoni yakho ikhiye ngokushesha ngemva kokulala, futhi ngokushesha ngemva kokucindezela inkinobho yamandla. Nakuba lokhu kungabetheli ifoni yakho (ihlala ingabetheliwe ngenkathi ivuliwe, ikakhulukazi ku-Android), kuzovimbela noma ubani ukuthi afinyelele futhi asebenzise izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza.
Liyini igciwane lamaphoyisa?
Igciwane lamaphoyisa wuhlobo lwe-ransomware ebilokhu isakaza ngamandla futhi ivala amakhompyutha abasebenzisi. Igciwane lamaphoyisa linomthwalo wemfanelo wokubuka uqaphile mbumbulu kudeskithophu yekhompuyutha yesisulu noma isiphequluli sewebhu. Umshini ukhutshazwe ngokuphelele emisebenzini esunguliwe yabasebenzisi kuwebhu okuthiwa ayikho emthethweni.
Liyini igciwane le-FBI?
I-FBI Virus (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-FBI Moneypack scam) ingenye yezinsongo zakamuva ze-malware ezithatha ikhompuyutha yakho futhi zifuna ukuthi ukhokhe inhlawulo engu-$200 ukuze uvule ikhompyutha yakho. Umlayezo uthi uvakashele ngokungemthetho noma usabalalise okuqukethwe okune-copyright okufana namavidiyo, umculo, nesofthiwe.
Ingabe ukufaka kabusha iWindows kuzoyisusa i-ransomware?
Yebo, ukufaka kabusha ngokuphelele iWindows kuzoyinakekela. Kodwa futhi kukhona esinye isisombululo, ungazama ukususa i-Ransomware ngokusebenzisa i-Anti-Malware. Lokho kufanele kunakekele i-Ransomware.
Ingabe Ukubuyisela Isistimu kususa amagciwane?
Ukubuyisela Isistimu ngeke kususe noma kuhlanze amagciwane, ama-trojan noma olunye uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha. Uma unesistimu ethelelekile, kungcono ukufaka isofthiwe ethile evikela amagciwane ukuze uhlanze futhi ususe izifo zegciwane kukhompyutha yakho kunokwenza ukubuyisela isistimu.
Ingabe i-Avast ingasusa i-ransomware?
I-avast! Uhlelo lokusebenza lokususwa kwe-Ransomware lidinga ukubhala ngaphezulu uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ye-SimplLocker kuqala, ukuze lufinyelele idivayisi. Nokho, uma ingakhishiwe ngemva kokuskena, izoqhubeka ibhala ngaphezulu zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza kudivayisi, okusho ukuthi izovimba zonke ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthi zingavulwa. Ngakho-ke i-avast!
Ingabe ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni kwefoni kususa amagciwane?
Amagciwane e-Android afakwa ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle; ukuze ususe igciwane le-Android faka idivayisi yakho kumodi ephephile, uma kunesidingo susa isimo sayo somlawuli bese ukhipha uhlelo lokusebenza oluthintekile. Uma konke okunye kwehluleka ukusetha kabusha kwefekthri kuzosusa ukutheleleka.
Ingabe ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni kususa inombolo yefoni?
Uma ifoni isethwe kabusha, isula zonke izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi, amafayela, izinhlelo zokusebenza, okuqukethwe, abathintwayo, ama-imeyili, nokunye. Inombolo yocingo kanye nomnikezeli wesevisi kugcinwa kwi-SIM futhi lokhu akusulwa. Asikho isidingo sokuyikhipha. Ocingweni lwe-Android, iya kokuthi Izilungiselelo > Ukuphatha Okujwayelekile > Setha kabusha.
Ingabe Ukusetha Kabusha Kwefekthri kuzosusa inhloli?
Ukubuyekeza noma ukufaka kabusha i-firmware yefoni noma isistimu yokusebenza kuzoba nomthelela ofanayo ekwenzeni ukusetha kabusha kwefekthri - kodwa kudlulele kancane. Ngeke isuse izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza nedatha kodwa izosusa isofthiwe yenhloli. Akusona isixazululo esiphelele njengokusetha kabusha kodwa ezimweni eziningi kusazosusa isofthiwe ehlukumezayo.
Ngiyiqala kanjani ifoni yami ye-Android kumodi ephephile?
Cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho Yamandla futhi ukuze uvule umakhalekhukhwini wakho. Cindezela ngokushesha futhi ubambe zombili izinkinobho zeVolume Up kanye neVolume Down kudivayisi yakho. Qhubeka ubambe ngenkathi idivayisi iqala. Uma idivayisi yakho ye-Android isiqalisiwe, uzobona amagama athi “Imodi ephephile” eboniswa ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini sakho.
Ingabe i-FBI ingakwazi ukugebenga ifoni yakho?
I-FBI Manje Ingakwazi Hack Ngokomthetho Ifoni Yakho, PC, Noma iyiphi idivayisi. Kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Disemba, i-FBI nezinye izinhlaka zingathola incwadi egunyaza ijaji elizozivumela ukuthi zilawule kude noma yiziphi izisetshenziswa zakho, zivule amathuba amakhulu okuhlukumeza yilabo abaphethe.
Ingabe i-FBI ingakwazi ukukhiya ikhompuyutha yakho?
Hhayi-ke, i-FBI Virus Scam izokhiya ikhompyutha yakho ngokuphelele bese icela imali. Njengoba iFederal Bureau of Investigation ikhiye ikhompuyutha yakho, udinga ukuthola indlela esebenzayo yokuqeda igciwane le-FBI MoneyPak.
Ingabe i-Android ingagetshengwa?
I-Android ingenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza zamaselula ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni, kodwa futhi yiyo egetshengwa kakhulu. Ngeshwa, zimbalwa izindlela ezilula zokusho, futhi ukugwema izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle akuyona indlela enobufakazi obugcwele yokugwema ukugetshengwa. Uma idivayisi yakho ye-Android ine-chipset ye-Qualcomm, isivele isengcupheni yokugetshengwa.
Ingabe amafoni e-Android adinga i-antivirus?
Isofthiwe yezokuphepha ye-laptop yakho ne-PC, yebo, kodwa ifoni nethebhulethi yakho? Cishe kuzo zonke izimo, amafoni namathebulethi e-Android awadingi i-antivirus efakiwe. Amagciwane e-Android awandile njengoba izitolo zemidiya zingakukholelwa, futhi idivayisi yakho isengozini enkulu yokuntshontshwa kunegciwane.
Ungabona kanjani ukuthi ifoni yakho igetshengiwe?
6 Izimpawu ukuthi ifoni yakho igetshengiwe
- Ukwehla okubonakalayo kwempilo yebhethri.
- Ukusebenza okuvilaphayo.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwedatha okuphezulu.
- Amakholi aphumayo noma imibhalo ongayithumelanga.
- Izigelekeqe eziyimfihlakalo.
- Umsebenzi ongajwayelekile kunoma imaphi ama-akhawunti axhunywe kudivayisi.
Ingabe i-Avast ingakwazi ukususa amagciwane?
Uma kukhona amagciwane atholakele, wasuse. I-Avast Free Antivirus ihlanganisa isithwebuli segciwane nesicoci, esingasusa kalula futhi ngokushesha noma yiliphi igciwane kudivayisi yakho. Kodwa kungaphezu nje kwethuluzi lamahhala lokususa igciwane - futhi liyisivikelo sangempela kukho konke ukuhlaselwa kwamagciwane.
Ingabe i-Avast ivikela i-WannaCry?
Sebenzisa i-anti-malware ukuze uzivikele. Izindaba ezimbi ukuthi i-WannaCry ingenye nje yezinsongo eziningi ezikhona. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi i-Avast Free Antivirus yethu ivimbela uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompyutha ukuthi lungangeni ku-PC yakho.
I-Avast ivikela kuphi?
I-Avast ikuvikela ezinsongweni "zakudala" ezifana namagciwane, izikelemu, nama-trojan, kodwa futhi ikunikeza isivikelo kuma-adware, ama-bots, nokunye ukuxhaphaza.
Isithombe ku-athikili ka- "Pixabay" https://pixabay.com/images/search/hacker/