Umyalo we-Diff ku-Unix usetshenziselwa ukuthola umehluko phakathi kwamafayela(zonke izinhlobo). Njengoba uhla lwemibhalo luwuhlobo lwefayela, umehluko phakathi kwezinkomba ezimbili ungabonakala kalula ngokusebenzisa i-diff commands. Ukuze uthole inketho eyengeziwe sebenzisa i-man diff ebhokisini lakho le-unix.
Ngihlukanisa kanjani izinkomba ezimbili ku-Linux?
Chofoza Isiqondisi qhathanisa futhi uye esibonakalayo esilandelayo. Khetha i- izinkomba ufuna uku qhathanisa, qaphela ukuthi ungakwazi ukwengeza okwesithathu Isiqondisi ngokubheka inketho ethi “3-way Comparison”. Uma usukhethile ifayela le izinkomba, chofoza okuthi "Qhathanisa".
Ungakwazi yini ukuhlukanisa izinkomba?
Ungasebenzisa i-diff ukuqhathanisa amanye noma wonke amafayela ezihlahleni zohla lwemibhalo ezimbili. Uma womabili ama-agumenti egama lefayela azohluka eyizinkomba, iqhathanisa ifayela ngalinye eliqukethwe kuzo zombili izinkomba, ihlola amagama wamafayela ngokulandelana kwezinhlamvu njengoba kucaciswe isigaba sendawo esithi LC_COLLATE.
Ngingawuthola kanjani umehluko phakathi kwamafolda amabili?
Izimpendulo ze-5
- run cmd.exe ukuze uthole umyalo womyalo. (Ku-Windows 7, i-powershell ngeke isebenze kulokhu, FYI.) ...
- efasiteleni ngalinye ngena kuzinkomba ofuna ukuziqhathanisa. (Usebenzisa imiyalo ethi 'cd'. …
- thayipha 'dir /b > A. txt' efasiteleni elilodwa futhi 'dir /b > B. ...
- hambisa i-B. txt kufolda efanayo no-A. …
- uhlobo 'fc A. txt B.
Imuphi umyalo osetshenziswayo ukuqhathanisa amafayela amabili UNIX?
umyalo we-cmp ku-Linux/UNIX isetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa amafayela amabili nge-byte futhi ikusiza ukuthi uthole ukuthi amafayela amabili afanayo noma cha.
Imuphi umyalo osetshenziswayo ukuqhathanisa amafayela amabili?
Sebenzisa umyalo we-diff ukuqhathanisa amafayela ombhalo. Ingaqhathanisa amafayela angawodwa noma okuqukethwe yizinkomba. Lapho i-diff command isetshenziswa kumafayela ajwayelekile, futhi lapho iqhathanisa amafayela ombhalo ezinkhombandlela ezihlukene, i-diff command itshela ukuthi yimiphi imigqa okufanele ishintshwe kumafayela ukuze afane.
Isebenza kanjani i-diff file?
Umyalo we-diff ucelwa ku- umugqa womyalo, idlulise amagama amafayela amabili: diff original new . Ukukhishwa komyalo kumelela izinguquko ezidingekayo ukuze kuguqulwe ifayela lokuqala libe ifayela elisha. Uma okwangempela nokusha kuyizinkomba, khona-ke i-diff izosetshenziswa kufayela ngalinye elikhona kuzo zombili izinkhombandlela.
Isebenza kanjani i-diff command?
i-diff imele umehluko. Lo myalo uthi esetshenziswa ukubonisa umehluko kumafayela ngokuqhathanisa amafayela umugqa ngomugqa. Ngokungafani namanye amalungu, i-cmp ne-comm, isitshela ukuthi yimiphi imigqa efayeleni elilodwa okufanele ishintshwe ukuze amafayela amabili afane.
Ngiziqhathanisa kanjani izinkomba ezimbili ne-rsync?
Uma ufuna ukuqhathanisa okuqukethwe kwangempela kwefayela, ngisho namafayela anosayizi ofanayo nesikhathi sokugcina sokulungiswa, engeza ifulegi -c ku tshela i-rsync ukuqhathanisa amafayela usebenzisa i-checksum.
Ungakwazi yini ukuqhathanisa amafolda amabili ku-Windows?
Chofoza "Khetha Amafayela noma Amafolda” ithebhu ekude kwesokunxele, ukuze uqale ukuqhathanisa okusha. Ukuqhathanisa ngakunye okwenzayo kuvula kuthebhu entsha. Ukuze uqale ukuqhathanisa okusha, chofoza kuthebhu ethi “Khetha Amafayela Noma Amafolda” kwesokunxele, shintsha okuhlosiwe bese uchofoza okuthi “Qhathanisa” futhi.
Ngiwaqhathanisa kanjani amafolda amabili ku-Notepad ++?
Qhathanisa ne-Notepad ++ Diff
Vula amafayela amabili ofisa ukuwaqhathanisa. Isibonelo, ungaba nabantu ababili abasebenza kuphrojekthi efanayo futhi ufuna ukuqhathanisa umugqa wombhalo ngomugqa. Vula idokhumenti A futhi uvule idokhumenti B. Khetha Qhathanisa, bese ulinda uhlelo ukuthi luqhube idatha ngethuluzi lalo.
Liyini ithuluzi le-WinDiff?
WinDiff kuyinto uhlelo lokuqhathanisa ifayela eliyisithombe elishicilelwe yi-Microsoft (kusukela ngo-1992)., futhi isatshalaliswa ne-Microsoft Windows Support Tools, izinguqulo ezithile ze-Microsoft Visual Studio nanjengekhodi yomthombo namasampuli ekhodi ye-SDK ye-Platform.