Abaphathi benethiwekhi abazoba khona badinga okungenani isitifiketi noma idigri yozakwethu emkhakheni ohlobene nekhompyutha. Abaqashi abaningi badinga abaphathi benethiwekhi ukuthi babambe iziqu ze-bachelor kusayensi yekhompyutha, ubuchwepheshe bolwazi, noma indawo efanayo.
Ungakwazi yini ukuba umlawuli wenethiwekhi ngaphandle kweziqu?
Ngokusho kwe-US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), abaqashi abaningi bakhetha noma badinga ukuthi abaphathi benethiwekhi babe isiqu esiphezulu, kodwa abanye abantu bangase bathole imisebenzi eneziqu zozakwethu kuphela noma isitifiketi, ikakhulukazi uma kubhangqwe nolwazi lomsebenzi oluhlobene.
Yiziphi iziqu ezidingwa ngabaphathi benethiwekhi?
Iziqu nokuqeqeshwa kuyadingeka
Imisebenzi eminingi yomlawuli wenethiwekhi ikhangisiwe icela a isayensi yekhompiyutha, ubunjiniyela besoftware noma idigri yobunjiniyela be-elekthronikhi. Abalawuli benethiwekhi badinga ukuqonda indlela yokuxhuma amadivayisi ukuze bakhe inethiwekhi esheshayo nephumelelayo.
Ingabe kunzima ukuba umlawuli wenethiwekhi?
Yebo, ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi kunzima. Kungenzeka ukuthi yisici esiyinselele kakhulu ku-IT yesimanje. Yileyo ndlela okufanele kube ngayo - okungenani kuze kube yilapho othile ethuthukisa amadivayisi enethiwekhi angakwazi ukufunda izingqondo.
Ingabe umlawuli wezokuphepha kwenethiwekhi udinga iziqu zasekolishi?
Imisebenzi eminingi yomlawuli wezokuphepha ezingeni lokungena idinga amakhandidethi ukuthi abambe eyayo i-bachelor's emkhakheni ohlobene nobuchwepheshe bolwazi. Ochwepheshe bezokuphepha bolwazi abaphishekela izikhundla zokuphatha bavame ukudinga amadigri e-masters, njenge-MBA noma iziqu ze-master ezinhlelweni zolwazi.
Ingabe umlawuli wenethiwekhi umsebenzi omuhle?
Uma uthanda ukusebenza ngakho kokubili ihadiwe nesofthiwe, futhi ujabulele ukuphatha abanye, ukuba umlawuli wenethiwekhi kuyinto umsebenzi omuhle ukukhetha. Njengoba izinkampani zikhula, amanethiwekhi azo aba makhudlwana futhi ayinkimbinkimbi, okuphakamisa isidingo sokuthi abantu bawasekele. …
Ngingakwazi yini ukuthola umsebenzi ngesitifiketi se-Cisco?
Abaqashi abaningi bazoqasha umuntu onesitifiketi seCisco CCNA kuphela ezingeni eliphansi noma lokungenela-izinga le-IT noma umsebenzi wokuphepha ku-inthanethi, nokho-ke amathuba okuqashwa anda kakhulu uma ukwazi ukuhlanganisa i-CCNA yakho nekhono lesibili, njengesipiliyoni sobuchwepheshe, esinye isitifiketi, noma ikhono elithambile njengekhasimende…
Ngiwuqala kanjani umsebenzi wokuphatha inethiwekhi?
Abalawuli benethiwekhi ngokuvamile bane- iziqu ze-bachelor kusayensi yekhompyutha, ubunjiniyela, ezinye izinkambu ezihlobene nekhompyutha noma ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi, ngokwencazelo yomsebenzi yomqondisi wenethiwekhi ye-Indeed. Abantu abaphezulu kulindeleke ukuthi babe neminyaka emibili noma ngaphezulu yokuxazulula izinkinga zenethiwekhi noma ulwazi lobuchwepheshe.
Ingabe abaphathi benethiwekhi bayadingeka?
Ukubuka kukaJobe
Ukuqashwa kwabaphathi bezinhlelo zenethiwekhi nezamakhompiyutha kulindeleke ukuthi kukhule ngamaphesenti ama-4 ukusuka ku-2019 kuya ku-2029, cishe ngokushesha njengesilinganiso sayo yonke imisebenzi. Isidingo sabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe bolwazi (IT). kuphakeme futhi kufanele iqhubeke nokukhula njengoba amafemu etshala imali kubuchwepheshe obusha, obusheshayo namanethiwekhi omakhalekhukhwini.
Wenzani umlawuli wenethiwekhi nsuku zonke?
Abaphathi bezinhlelo zenethiwekhi nezamakhompyutha banesibopho sokusebenza kwansuku zonke kwalawa manethiwekhi. Bona hlela, faka, futhi usekele amasistimu ekhompuyutha enhlangano, okuhlanganisa amanethiwekhi endawo (LANs), amanethiwekhi endawo ebanzi (WANs), izingxenye zenethiwekhi, ama-intranethi, nezinye izinhlelo zokuxhumana zedatha.
Uyini umsebenzi womphathi wenethiwekhi?
Abaphathi benethiwekhi klama, uphathe, futhi ulondoloze amanethiwekhi obuchwepheshe. Basebenza ngaphakathi kwezinhlangano nama-ejensi kahulumeni ukwengamela amanethiwekhi endawo, amanethiwekhi endawo ebanzi, izingxenye zenethiwekhi, nezinye izinhlelo zokuxhumana ngedatha njengoba kudingeka.
Yini iholo lomlawuli wenethiwekhi?
Amaholo Omlawuli Wenethiwekhi
| Isihloko somsebenzi | Iholo |
|---|---|
| Amaholo e-Snowy Hydro Network Administrator - amaholo angama-28 abikiwe | $ 80,182 / yr |
| Amaholo e-Tata Consultancy Services Network Administrator - amaholo abikiwe angu-6 | $ 55,000 / yr |
| Amaholo e-iiNet Network Administrator - amaholo ama-3 abikiwe | $ 55,000 / yr |
Ngenzenjani ngemva komlawuli wenethiwekhi?
Abalawuli benethiwekhi banezindlela eziningi ezingaba khona zokuthuthuka. Isinyathelo esilandelayo sokuthuthuka singaba Umphathi Wezobuchwepheshe Bolwazi (IT) noma uMqondisi; ukusuka lapho umuntu angase athuthukele ku-Chief Information Officer (CIO), iPhini Likamongameli we-IT, uMqondisi Wezinsizakalo ze-IT, uMphathi Omkhulu we-IT, kanye ne-Network Architect.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuba umlawuli wezokuphepha?
Amakhono omlawuli wezokuphepha nolwazi
Abaningi bajabule ngamadigri ahlobene noma amadigri angewona ezobuchwepheshe. Abanye badinga amadigri ezobuchwepheshe e-IT. Abanye abaqashi badinga ulwazi oluncane oluqondile kanti abanye balindele ukuthi abazongenela ukhetho babe nalo iminyaka emihlanu nangaphezulu ye-IT futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nolwazi lwe-infosec.
Ithini incazelo yomsebenzi womphathi wezokuphepha?
Umlawuli wezokuphepha ngu umuntu oyiphoyinti wethimba le-cybersecurity. Ngokuvamile banesibopho sokufaka, ukuphatha kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga zezixazululo zokuphepha zenhlangano. Baphinde babhale nezinqubomgomo zokuphepha namadokhumenti okuqeqesha mayelana nezinqubo zokuphepha kozakwabo.
Isiphi isitifiketi esingcono kakhulu sokuphepha ku-inthanethi?
1. Certified Information Systems Ezokuphepha lwabenza imisenenzi efundelwe (CISSP) Isitifiketi se-CISSP esivela enhlanganweni yobungcweti be-cybersecurity (ISC)² sibalwa phakathi kwemininingwane efunwa kakhulu embonini.