Uma uphethe ikhompuyutha yakho ephathekayo iminyaka embalwa, kungenzeka ikhompuyutha yakho ingasebenzi kahle ngoba ibhethri le-CMOS lifile. Ibhethri le-CMOS liwucezu lwehadiwe elihlukile kumakhompyutha aphathekayo. Uma ifa, ingabangela i-laptop yakho ukuthi ihlangabezane nezinkinga zokuqalisa.
Ingabe ibhethri ye-BIOS efile?
Uma ibhethri le-CMOS lifa, izilungiselelo zizolahleka uma ikhompuyutha yehliswa amandla. Cishe uzocelwa ukuthi usethe kabusha isikhathi nosuku lapho uqala ikhompyutha. Kwesinye isikhathi ukulahleka kwezilungiselelo kuzovimbela ikhompuyutha ukulayisha uhlelo lokusebenza.
Kwenzekani uma ibhethri ye-BIOS ifa?
Ingabe i-motherboard ingasebenza ngaphandle kwebhethri? Ngobuchwepheshe, YEBO. Ukukhipha ibhethri le-CMOS kuzovumela ikhompuyutha yakho ukuthi isebenze kodwa, uzolahlekelwa amasethingi osuku nesikhathi, i ikhompuyutha izoqala ngezilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo ze-BIOS noma kuzodingeka ukhethe idrayivu efakwa i-OS njalo uma uqala ikhompuyutha yakho.
Ibhethri ye-BIOS ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ibhethri le-CMOS ibhethri elincane elifakwe ebhodini lomama lekhompyutha yakho. Inokuphila kwe eminyakeni emihlanu.
Ingabe ibhethri ye-CMOS ingabanga amandla?
I-CMOS efile ngeke ibangele isimo sokungaqalisi. Ivele isize ukugcina izilungiselelo ze-BIOS. Kodwa-ke, Iphutha le-CMOS Checksum lingase libe yinkinga ye-BIOS. Uma i-PC ingenzi lutho ngokoqobo uma ucindezela inkinobho yamandla, kungase kube i-PSU noma i-MB.
Ngilenza kanjani kabusha ibhethri lami le-BIOS?
Ukusetha kabusha i-BIOS ngokufaka ibhethri le-CMOS, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Cisha ikhompyutha yakho.
- Susa intambo yamandla ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ayitholi mandla.
- Qiniseka ukuthi uphansi. …
- Thola ibhethri ebhodini lakho le-motherboard.
- Isuse. …
- Linda imizuzu emi-5 kuye kweli-10.
- Faka ibhethri emuva.
- Amandla kukhompyutha yakho.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukususa ibhethri le-CMOS?
Thola ibhethri eliyindilinga, eliyisicaba, nelisiliva ebhodini lomama bese ulikhipha ngokucophelela. Linda imizuzu emihlanu ngaphambi kokuvuselela ibhethri. Ukusula i-CMOS kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kwenziwe ngesizathu - njengokuxazulula inkinga yekhompyutha noma ukusula iphasiwedi ekhohliwe ye-BIOS.
Yiziphi izinkinga ezingadalwa yibhethri ye-CMOS efile?
Ikhompyutha yakho kwesinye isikhathi izocisha noma ingaqali futhi izokhombisa amaphutha okuqalisa echaza inkinga ngebhethri. (CMOS checksum and read iphutha) Abashayeli bangase bayeke ukusebenza, kungenzeka qalisa izikrini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphahlazeka komshayeli. Ingahle ingakwazi ukuthola igundane, ikhibhodi noma iphrinta.
Kungani ikhompuyutha yami ingaqalisi?
Izinkinga ezivamile zokuqalisa zibangelwa yilokhu okulandelayo: isofthiwe eyayikhona ifakwe ngokungalungile, ukonakala komshayeli, isibuyekezo esihlulekile, ukunqamuka kukagesi kungazelelwe kanye nesistimu ayizange ivaleke kahle. Masingakhohlwa inkohlakalo yokubhalisa noma ukutheleleka ngegciwane / uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha okungahle konakalise ngokuphelele ukulandelana kwekhompyutha.
Ngazi kanjani uma ibhethri lami le-BIOS lidinga ukushintshwa?
Nazi izimpawu zokuhluleka kwebhethri le-CMOS:
- I-laptop inzima ukuyiqalisa.
- Kunomsindo olokhu ukhala kusukela kubhodi lomama.
- Idethi nesikhathi kusethwe kabusha.
- Ama-peripherals awaphenduli noma awaphenduli ngendlela efanele.
- Abashayeli bezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha banyamalele.
- Awukwazi ukuxhuma ku-inthanethi.
Kufanele ngishintshe nini ibhethri lami le-BIOS?
Kunconywa ukuthi uguqule ibhethri le-CMOS yonke iminyaka engu-5. Vula isikrini se-BIOS futhi uqaphele yonke imininingwane ephepheni. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungenzi izinguquko.
Ingabe ibhethri ye-CMOS ingabangela isikrini esimnyama?
Ingabe ibhethri ye-CMOS ingabangela isikrini esimnyama? Impendulo emfushane Yebo. Ngebhethri ye-CMOS efile i-BIOS ilahlekelwa izilungiselelo zayo ngakho-ke kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthola isikrini esingenalutho.
Ingabe ibhethri le-CMOS lingashajwa kabusha?
Amabhethri amaningi e-CMOS angamabhethri eseli ye-lithium inkinobho ye-CR2032 futhi awaphinde ashajwe. Kunamabhethri aphinde ashajwe (isb. ML2032 – aphinde ashajwe) anosayizi ofanayo, kodwa ayikwazi ukushajwa ikhompuyutha yakho.