Ifolda ye-lib wuhla lwemibhalo lwamafayela omtapo oqukethe wonke amafayela awusizo omtapo wezincwadi asetshenziswa uhlelo. Ngamagama alula, lawa amafayela awusizo asetshenziswa uhlelo lokusebenza noma umyalo noma inqubo yokwenziwa kwawo ngendlela efanele. Imiyalo ku/bin noma/sbin amafayela ashukumisayo womtapo wolwazi atholakala kulolu hlu lwemibhalo.
Iyini ifolda ye-lib?
Ngamafuphi, uhla lwemibhalo lwe-lib lusetshenziselwa amalabhulali ezinkampani zangaphandle. Okusho ukuthi, lezi zisetshenziselwa ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ngibeka ikhodi ebhalwe omunye umbhali noma ithimba lonjiniyela endaweni engingayibuyisa kalula (kanye nesibaluli - ungakhohlwa! :)) kuphrojekthi yami.
Ikuphi i-lib ku-Linux?
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, imitapo yolwazi itholakala ku/usr/local/lib, /usr/local/lib64, /usr/lib kanye /usr/lib64; Imitapo yolwazi yokuqalisa isistimu iku/lib kanye /lib64. Abahleli bohlelo bangakwazi, nokho, ukufaka imitapo yolwazi ezindaweni ngokwezifiso. Indlela yelabhulali ingachazwa ku-/etc/ld.
Iyini i-usr lib?
Uhlu lwemibhalo /usr/lib luqukethe amalabhulali ekhodi, ukumisa kanye namafayela wedatha wezinhlelo ngazinye, izinhlelo ezisizayo ezicelwa kuphela ezinye izinhlelo, nezinye izinto ezinjalo. … (izinhlelo eziku/bin akumele zidinge/usr/lib , njengoba /usr kungenzeka ukuthi azifakwanga).
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-LIB ne-lib64 ku-Linux?
uyini umehluko phakathi kwe/usr/lib kanye /usr/lin64. /usr/lib64 ingeyamitapo yolwazi engama-64-bit. /usr/lib ingeyamitapo yolwazi ehambelana ne-32-bit.
Ayini amafayela e-lib?
Ifayela le-LIB liqukethe umtapo wolwazi osetshenziswa uhlelo oluthile. Ingase igcine ulwazi oluhlukahlukene, olungase luhlanganise imisebenzi nokungaguquki okukhonjwe uhlelo noma izinto zangempela, njengeziqeshana zombhalo, izithombe, noma enye imidiya.
Isho ukuthini i-lib ku-Linux?
Iyini ifolda / lib ku-Linux? Ifolda ye-lib wuhla lwemibhalo lwamafayela omtapo oqukethe wonke amafayela awusizo omtapo wezincwadi asetshenziswa uhlelo. Ngamagama alula, lawa amafayela awusizo asetshenziswa uhlelo lokusebenza noma umyalo noma inqubo ukuze asetshenziswe ngendlela efanele.
Iphi ifolda ye-usr ku-Linux?
i-usr ayimele umsebenzisi. Ifolda empeleni itholakala ku/usr/local/ ungazama cd/usr/local/ ukuze uguqule umkhombandlela wakho kuyo.
Iyini i-MNT ku-Linux?
Uhlu lwemibhalo lwe-/mnt kanye nemibhalo engaphansi yalo kuhloswe ngalo ukusetshenziswa njengendawo yokukhweza yesikhashana yamadivayisi okugcina akhwezwayo, njengama-CDROM, ama-floppy disks namadrayivu okhiye e-USB (universal serial bus). /mnt iwuhlu olungezansi olujwayelekile lomkhombandlela wempande ku-Linux nakwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Unix, kanye nezinkomba ...
Ayini amafayela we-.so ku-Linux?
. ngakho ifayela liyifayela lelabhulali elihlanganisiwe. Imele "Into Ehlanganyelwe" futhi ifana ne-Windows DLL. Ngokuvamile, amafayela ephakheji azobeka lawa ngaphansi /lib noma /usr/lib noma indawo ethile efanayo lapho efakiwe.
Ngingakwazi ukususa ukwabelana kwe-usr?
Kufanele kube kuhle ukususa amafayela ku-/usr/share/doc kumasistimu asekelwe ku-Debian. … Umphathi wesistimu kufanele akwazi ukususa amafayela ku/usr/share/doc/ ngaphandle kokubangela ukuba noma yiziphi izinhlelo ziphuke. Njengoba umphathi wephakheji futhi kuwuhlelo, kufanele asingathe lesi simo (amafayela angekho) ngendlela efanele.
Yini i-usr share?
Uhlu lwemibhalo /usr/share luqukethe amafayela wombhalo ongabelana ngezakhiwo ezizimele. Okuqukethwe kwalolu hlu lwemibhalo kungabiwa yiyo yonke imishini, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-hardware ye-architecture. Amanye amafayela kuhla lwemibhalo /usr/share ahlanganisa izinkomba namafayela aboniswe kumdwebo olandelayo. …
Iphi i-usr share ku-Ubuntu?
Indlela #1 : cindezela u-Ctrl L kumphathi wefayela (okuthiwa i-nautilus, ngendlela) bese uthayipha /usr/local kubha yekheli noma / .
Iyini inkomba ye-Libexec?
Uhla lwemibhalo oluqukethe imiyalo eminingi yabasebenzisi. Izibonelo zifaka i-diff, i-errno, ne-wc. /usr/faka/ … /usr/libexec/ Uhlu lwemibhalo olungaqukatha ama-daemon esistimu nezinsiza zesistimu; ngokuvamile, lezi ziqhutshwa ezinye izinhlelo kuphela.