Uma ifayela libhalwe ngekhodi ye-UNIX noma i-Mac EOL, lizobonisa kuphela u-LF (n). Cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye ka-Ctrl + Shift + F bese ukhetha okuthi 'Inwetshiwe' ngaphansi kwemodi yokusesha. Manje sesha okuthi 'rn' - uma uthola lokhu ekugcineni kwawo wonke ulayini, kusho ukuthi leli ifayela elibhalwe ngekhodi le-Windows EOL.
Ngimbona kanjani umlingiswa omusha ku-Linux?
vi ibonisa imigqa emisha (uhlamvu lwe-LF, ikhodi x0A ) ngokubonisa umbhalo olandelayo emugqeni olandelayo. Sebenzisa inkinobho -b kumodi kanambambili. Ngokwesibonelo , vi -b filename noma vim -b filename — . Izobe isibonisa izinhlamvu ze-CR ( x0D ), ezingavamile ukusetshenziswa kumafayela esitayela se-Unix, njengezinhlamvu ^M .
Ungahlola kanjani ukuphakelwa komugqa ku-Unix?
Zama ifayela bese ifayela -k bese dos2unix -ih
- Izokhipha ngeziphetho zomugqa we-CRLF weziphetho zomugqa we-DOS/Windows.
- Izokhipha ngeziphetho zomugqa we-LF weziphetho zomugqa we-MAC.
- Futhi ngomugqa we-Linux/Unix “CR” uzovele ukhiphe umbhalo.
Usesha kanjani kumugqa omusha?
Cindezela Ctrl +F. I-Word iveza ifasitelana lomsebenzi Lokuzulazula ngakwesokunxele kwesikrini. Ebhokisini elingaphezulu kwefasitelana Lokuzulazula, faka umbhalo ofuna ukuwucinga. Ukusesha umaki wesigaba, faka ^p; ukucinga ukunqamuka komugqa, faka ^l.
Umenza kanjani umlingiswa omusha womugqa?
6 Izimpendulo. i-grep amaphethini afaniswe nomuntu ngamunye imigqa ngakho-ke ayikho indlela yokuthi iphethini ihambisane a umugqa omusha kutholwe kokokufaka. i--M inketho ikuvumela ukuthi ifane kokuningi imigqa, ukuze ukwazi ukusesha imigqa emisha njengo- n .
Uthini umlingisi Womugqa Omusha?
Amasistimu okusebenza anezinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezisho ukuqala komugqa omusha. Isibonelo, ku-Linux umugqa omusha uchazwa ngokuthi “n”, obuye ubizwe ngokuthi Okuphakelayo Komugqa. Ku-Windows, umugqa omusha uchazwa kusetshenziswa "rn", ngezinye izikhathi okubizwa ngokuthi i-Carriage Return and Line Feed, noma i-CRLF.
Ingabe ukubuya kwenqola kuyefana Nolayini Omusha?
n uhlamvu olusha, ngenkathi r ukubuya kwenqola. Ayahluka kulokho awasebenzisayo. IWindows isebenzisa i-rn ukuze ibonise ukuthi ukhiye wokufaka ucindezelwe, kuyilapho i-Linux ne-Unix zisebenzisa u-n ukukhombisa ukuthi ukhiye wokufaka ucindezelwe.
Yini i-M ku-Unix?
12. 169. I-^M iyi-a uhlamvu lokubuya kwenqola. Uma ubona lokhu, cishe ubheka ifayela elivela emhlabeni we-DOS/Windows, lapho ukuphela komugqa kumakwa ngokubuya kwenqola/umugqa omusha, kanti emhlabeni we-Unix, ukuphela komugqa. imakwe ngomugqa omusha owodwa.
Iyini i-M ku-Linux?
Ukubuka amafayela esitifiketi ku-Linux kubonisa izinhlamvu ezingu-^M ezifakwe kuwo wonke ulayini. Ifayela okukhulunywa ngalo lakhiwe ku-Windows labe selikopishelwa ku-Linux. ^M ngi ikhibhodi elingana r noma CTRL-v + CTRL-m in vim.
Ngisusa kanjani i-M ku-Unix?
Susa izinhlamvu ze-CTRL-M efayelini eliku-UNIX
- Indlela elula cishe ukusebenzisa isihleli sokusakaza sed ukususa izinhlamvu ezingu-^ M. Thayipha lo myalo:% sed -e “s / ^ M //” filename> newfilename. ...
- Ungakwenza futhi ku-vi:% vi filename. Ngaphakathi kwe-vi [kumodi ye-ESC] thayipha::% s / ^ M // g. ...
- Ungakwenza futhi ngaphakathi kwe-Emacs.
Ulishintsha kanjani ikhefu lomugqa?
Ukuze umiselele ikhefu ngohlamvu lwesikhala:
- Khetha amaseli ofuna ukuwasesha.
- Kukhibhodi, cindezela u-Ctrl + H ukuze uvule ibhokisi lengxoxo elithi Thola bese Ufaka esikhundleni, ithebhu ethi Faka esikhundleni iyasebenza.
- Kuthebhu ethi Faka esikhundleni, chofoza ku-Thola Yini ibhokisi.
- Kukhibhodi, cindezela u-Ctrl + J ukuze ufake uhlamvu lokuhlukana komugqa.