IWindows PowerShell liqokobhe lomgca womyalelo osekwe kumsebenzi kunye nolwimi lokubhala oluyilelwe ngokukodwa ulawulo lwesixokelelwano.
Yakhelwe kwi-.NET Framework, iWindows PowerShell inceda iingcali ze-IT kunye nabasebenzisi bamandla balawule kwaye bazenze ngokuzenzekelayo ulawulo lwenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye nezicelo ezisebenza kwiWindows.
Ngaba iWindows PowerShell iyafana nomyalelo womyalelo?
IMicrosoft ithatha indawo yeCommand Prompt ngePowerShell njenge Windows 10 iShell ehlala ikho. IMicrosoft iquke iCommand Prompt kwiinkqubo zayo zokusebenza zeWindows ukusukela ixesha elide. Kwelinye icala, iPowerShell liqokobhe elitsha ngokuthelekisayo nelinamandla ngakumbi kwinkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows.
Ngaba ndifuna iPowerShell Windows 10?
Into yokuqala oya kuyidinga yiPowerShell ngokwayo. Ukuba uyasebenzisa Windows 10, sele unayo iPowerShell 5—inguqulelo yamva nje—efakiweyo. Cofa kulo mgca, cofa ekunene kwiWindows PowerShell, kwaye ukhethe u-Run njengoMlawuli. Kwi-Windows 8.1, khangela iWindows PowerShell kwifolda yeSistim yeWindows.
Ndiyivula njani iPowerShell ngaphakathi Windows 10?
Ukuvula i-PowerShell ephakamileyo ngokukhawuleza, kwibar yomsebenzi, chwetheza i-powershell. Ngoku jonga iziphumo zeWindows PowerShell ezivela phezulu. Cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe u-Baleka njengoMlawuli. Uncedo lwe-UAC luya kukucela imvume yakho.
Yintoni injongo yePowerShell?
I-PowerShell yi-injini ye-automation ejolise kwinto kunye nolwimi lokubhala kunye neqokobhe lomgca womyalelo eliphuhliswe nguMicrosoft ukunceda iingcali ze-IT ziqwalasele iinkqubo kwaye zizenzele imisebenzi yolawulo.
Ngaba iPowerShell ingcono kuneCMD?
Ungaqhuba imiyalelo yeCMD kwi-Powershell, kodwa hayi ngokuchaseneyo. I-PowerShell inamandla ngakumbi kwaye ivumela umbhalo wangoku kunye nesandi. Ngamanye amazwi, ungathatha imveliso yomyalelo kwaye uphinde uyisebenzise kweminye imiyalelo ngokulula ngakumbi kunokuba ungenza njani ngeCMD yesiko.
Ngaba iPowerShell ingathatha indawo yeCMD?
I-PowerShell ithatha indawo ye-Command Prompt. Ukwenza awona mava awona myalelo womyalelo, iPowerShell ngoku iliqokobhe lomyalelo weFayile Explorer. Usenako ukufaka i-cmd (okanye i-powershell) kwibha yedilesi yeFayile Explorer ukuze uqalise iqokobhe lomyalelo.
Yahluke njani iPowerShell kwi-prompt yomyalelo?
I-PowerShell eneneni yahluke kakhulu kwi-Command Prompt. Isebenzisa imiyalelo eyahlukeneyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-cmdlets kwi-PowerShell. Imisebenzi emininzi yolawulo lwenkqubo - ukusuka kulawulo lobhaliso ukuya kwi-WMI (i-Windows Management Instrumentation) - ibonakaliswe nge-PowerShell cmdlets, ngelixa ingafikeleleki kwi-Command Prompt.
Ngaba iWindows PowerShell kunye nomyalelo womyalelo uyafana?
Enye yezinto zokugqibela zeentsuku ze-MS-DOS zakudala, i-Command Prompt, ijongeka njengeentlobo ezisengozini. Eyakutshanje Windows 10 ulwakhiwo lwangaphambili lubeka iWindows PowerShell, yaziswa kuqala kwiWindows Server, ngaphambili naphakathi. UMicrosoft ubeka ugxininiso kwiPowerShell njengeqokobhe eliphambili lomyalelo ukuya phambili.
Ngaba Windows 10 unayo iPowerShell?
Iphakheji yokufakela ye-PowerShell ingena ngaphakathi kwi-installer ye-WMF. Ekukhutshweni kokuqala kwe Windows 10, ngohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo olunikwe amandla, iPowerShell ihlaziywa ukusuka kwinguqulo 5.0 ukuya kwi-5.1. Ukuba inguqulelo yokuqala ye Windows 10 ayihlaziywa ngoHlaziyo lweWindows, inguqulelo yePowerShell yi5.0.
Ngaba i-PowerShell ingcono kune-bash?
Isivakalisi. I-PowerShell ayiloqokobhe nje; yindawo egqibeleleyo yokubhala. I-PowerShell ibiza imiyalelo ekhaphukhaphu ebizwa ngokuba yi-cmdlets ngexesha lokuqhuba ngokusebenzisa izikripthi ezizenzekelayo okanye ii-APIs. Kolu thelekiso lweWindows PowerShell vs. Bash, isiphumo somyalelo we-Bash's Ls kunye nomyalelo we-PowerShell's dir uyafana.
Ngaba iPowerShell lulwimi lwenkqubo?
I-PowerShell sisixhobo esizenzekelayo kunye nesakhelo solawulo loqwalaselo oluvela kuMicrosoft, olubandakanya iqokobhe lomgca womyalelo kunye nolwimi loshicilelo olunxulumeneyo. Eyangaphambili yakhiwe kwi .NET Framework ngelixa eyokugqibela kwi.NET Core.
Ngaba ufuna iWindows PowerShell?
Ewe, ungayikhupha iWindows PowerShell ukuba awuyisebenzisi kwaye, ungayikhuphela kwaye uyifake kamva ukuba uziva uyayifuna. IMicrosoft Windows PowerShell liqokobhe elitsha lomyalelo kunye nolwimi lokubhala oluyilelwe ukulawulwa kwenkqubo kunye ne-automation.
Ngaba iWindows PowerShell yolawulo iyafana nomlawuli okhawulezileyo womyalelo?
Kwimenyu yabasebenzisi boMbane, khetha u- "Command Prompt (Admin)." Unokwenza into entle kakhulu kwi-PowerShell onokuthi uyenze kwi-Command Prompt, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi eziluncedo. Xa uzisa i-Command Prompt ngamalungelo olawulo, uya kubona ifestile "yoLawulo lweAkhawunti yoMsebenzisi" ucela imvume yokuqhubeka.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweShell kunye nePowerShell?
I-Powershell lulwimi olukwaziyo ukubhala oluboleka kakhulu kumaqokobhe e-Unix kunye nezinye iilwimi ezinje ngePerl. Ngoko amandla ayo ahambelana nawo. Umahluko omkhulu kukuba umbhobho we-Powershell ngumbhobho wento, ngelixa iilwimi ezibhalwayo ze-Unix zingumbhalo ongamiselwanga.
Yintoni eyenziwa yiWindows PowerShell?
IWindows PowerShell liqokobhe lomgca womyalelo osekwe kumsebenzi kunye nolwimi lokubhala oluyilelwe ngokukodwa ulawulo lwesixokelelwano. Yakhelwe kwi-.NET Framework, iWindows PowerShell inceda iingcali ze-IT kunye nabasebenzisi bamandla balawule kwaye bazenze ngokuzenzekelayo ulawulo lwenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye nezicelo ezisebenza kwiWindows.
Ndiyisebenzisa njani i-command prompt endaweni yePowerShell?
Le ndlela ingasentla iya kubonisa i-CMD kwimenyu yomxholo xa uShift + Ekunene Cofa kwiFayile Explorer. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukulahla i-PowerShell, unokukwenza ngokulandela la manyathelo angezantsi: Landela amanyathelo 1-7 ukusuka phezulu - kodwa utshintshe iimvume ze "powershell" endaweni yeCMD.
Ndiyivula njani i-prompt yomyalelo endaweni ye-PowerShell ngaphakathi Windows 10?
Nantsi indlela yokubuyisela ukhetho lokuqalisa i-prompt yomyalelo ngokucofa ekunene Windows 10 imenyu yomxholo. Inyathelo lokuqala: Cinezela isitshixo seWindows kunye + R ukusuka kwikhibhodi ukuvula i-Run command. Chwetheza i-regedit kwaye emva koko ucofe u-enter kwi-keyboard ukuvula irejista. Cofa ekunene iqhosha le-cmd.
Nditshintsha njani ukusuka kwi-prompt ukuya kwi-PowerShell?
Ukwenza oku ngesiqhelo ucofa nje ekunene Windows 10 Ibar yomsebenzi, yiya kwi-Navigation thebhu kwaye ucofe iswitshi ukuze ubuyisele i-Command Prompt ngeWindows PowerShell. Emva kokuba wenze lo msebenzi, iWindows PowerShell ithatha indawo ye-Command Prompt kwiMenyu yaMandla ngokupheleleyo, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso olandelayo.
Ndiyifumana njani iWindows PowerShell?
Indlela yoku-1: Yivule kwi-Start Menu.
- Ngena kwi-Start Menu, vula Zonke ii-apps, cofa ifolda yeWindows PowerShell kwaye ucofe iWindows PowerShell.
- Vula i-Run, faka i-powershell kwibhokisi engenanto kwaye ucofe u-OK.
- Qalisa i-Command Prompt, chwetheza i-powershell kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.
Ndiyenza njani iWindows PowerShell?
- Vula i-Run Command/Console ( Win + R )
- Uhlobo: gpedit.msc (Umhleli woMgaqo-nkqubo weQela)
- Bhrawuza kuMgaqo-nkqubo weKhompyutha yeNgingqi -> Ulungelelwaniso lweKhompyutha -> Iitemplate zolawulo -> Iinxalenye zeWindows -> iWindows Powershell.
- Vula "Vula ukuphunyezwa kweSikripthi"
- Misela umgaqo-nkqubo njengoko kuyimfuneko. Ndiseta yam ukuba "Vumela zonke izikripthi".
Ndiyisebenzisa njani iWindows PowerShell?
Ukwazisa i-PowerShell kwi-Windows 7 ngumsebenzi omncinci; ngokungafaniyo neVista, i-.NET Framework kunye ne-PowerShell yokubini sele ifakiwe nje:
- Cofa kwi Windows 7 Qala iOrb.
- Chwetheza amandla.
- Khetha 'iWindows PowerShell ISE' yoguqulelo lweGUI.
- Khetha 'iWindows PowerShell' ecacileyo yoguqulelo lomgca womyalelo.
Ibaluleke kangakanani iPowerShell?
Oku kubalulekile kuba ngokungafaniyo neeCLI ezininzi, iPowerShell yakhiwe phezu kweMicrosoft .NET Framework. Liphawu elikhethekileyo elenza ukuba iingcali ze-IT zizenzele kwaye zenze ukude imisebenzi ekhethekileyo kuyo nayiphi na iWindows PC kwinethiwekhi yeshishini.
Ngaba iPowerShell ikhuselekile?
Ukhuseleko lwePowerShell. UMcGlone uchaza isizathu sokuba esi sixhobo singabi sesichengeni - kodwa kwelinye icala sikhuselekile kakhulu. Ukhankanya iingongoma ezibalulekileyo ezifana nesi sixhobo sisixhobo solawulo esingathathi hlangothi, kungekhona ukuba sesichengeni. Ukude kwesixhobo kuhlonipha zonke iiprothokholi zokuqinisekisa kunye nogunyaziso lweWindows.
Yintoni iWindows PowerShell admin?
IWindows PowerShell liqokobhe lomyalelo kunye nolwimi lokubhala oluyilelwe imisebenzi yolawulo lwesixokelelwano. Yakhiwe phezu kwe-.NET framework, eliqonga lenkqubo yesoftware eyaphuhliswa nguMicrosoft ngo-2002. Imiyalelo yePowerShell, okanye i-cmdlets, ikunceda ukuba ulawule iziseko zoncedo zeWindows.
Yintoni i-cmdlet?
I-cmdlet (ebizwa ngokuba “yi-command-let”) sisikripthi esikhaphukhaphu seWindows PowerShell esenza umsebenzi omnye. Umyalelo, kulo mxholo, lulandelelwano oluthile olusuka kumsebenzisi ukuya kwisixokelelwano sekhompyuter okanye kwisicelo sokwenza inkonzo, njengokuthi “Ndibonise zonke iifayile zam” okanye “Ndisebenzisele le nkqubo.”
Ngaba iWindows PowerShell yintsholongwane?
IWindows PowerShell ayiyontsholongwane, ithatha indawo yomyalelo womyalelo. IWindows PowerShell ikwasetyenziselwa ukulawula inkqubo yokuSebenza yeWindows njengoyena msebenzisi ubalaseleyo. Uya kufuna ulwazi oluthile lwekhowudi kunye nokubhala ukuze ulawule inkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows, ukhuseleko, inethiwekhi kunye neseva.
Ndiyisebenzisa njani iWindows PowerShell ISE?
Ukuqalisa iWindows PowerShell ISE. Cofa uQalisa, khetha iWindows PowerShell, kwaye emva koko ucofe iWindows PowerShell ISE. Ngenye indlela, ungachwetheza powershell_ise.exe kulo naliphi na iqokobhe lomyalelo okanye kwi-Run box.
Ifoto kwinqaku nge "Wikimedia Commons" https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ConEmu_screenshot.png