Zenziwa njani iifestile zeglasi ezinebala?
As a material stained glass is glass that has been coloured by adding metallic salts during its manufacture.
The coloured glass is crafted into stained glass windows in which small pieces of glass are arranged to form patterns or pictures, held together (traditionally) by strips of lead and supported by a rigid frame.
Kubiza malini ukwenza ifestile yeglasi enemibala?
Iiphaneli zeglasi ezenziwe kwangaphambili ziqala malunga ne-150 yeedola ukuya kwi-200 yeedola kwaye zinokuxabisa ukuya kutsho kwi-5,000 yeedola ukuya kwi-10,000 yeedola okanye ngaphezulu ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu befestile kunye nokuntsonkotha koyilo. Iglasi enebala eyenziwe ngokwesiko ixabisa i-$100 ukuya kwi-$300 ngonyawo lwesikwere, nangona amaxabiso e-$500 ukuya kwi-$1,000 ngonyawo lwesikwere awaziwa.
Kutheni iicawe zineefestile zeglasi ezinebala?
Iglasi enemibala ephakathi yiglasi enemibala kunye nepeyintiwe yaseYurophu yamandulo ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-10 ukuya kwinkulungwane ye-16. Injongo yeefestile zeglasi enemibala yecawa yayikukuphucula ubuhle bendawo yazo kunye nokwazisa umbukeli ngokubalisa okanye umfuziselo.
Yeyiphi eyona festile idumileyo yeglasi enemibala?
Iifestile zeglasi ezingcolileyo zifumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi kwihlabathi jikelele.
Nantsi ke, eminye yeyona misebenzi idumileyo yeglasi emdaka emhlabeni.
- IKhathedrali yeGlasi eNgcotshiweyo yeChartres (eChartres, eFransi)
- Iifestile zeGlasi eStained yeBlue Mosque (Istanbul, Turkey)
Yeyiphi imisebenzi ephambili yeefestile zeglasi enemibala?
The purpose of most windows is to allow a view of the outside and admit light into a building. The purpose of stained glass windows, however, is not to allow people to see outside, but to beautify buildings, control light, and often times to tell a story.
Yayiyintoni injongo yeefestile zeglasi ezinemibala kwiicathedrals zamaGothic?
Iifestile zeglasi ezigudileyo zibotshelelwe ngokusondeleyo kuphuhliso lwezakhiwo zeecathedrals zeGothic. Uninzi lwezinto ezintsha zolwakhiwo lweGothic zaphuhliswa ngeyona njongo yokongeza iifestile zeglasi ezinamabala kwiicawe.
Ngaba iStained Glass iyabiza?
Kutheni le nto iStained Glass ibiza kakhulu? Kukho izinto ezininzi ezenza iglasi enemibala "ibize." Okokuqala, iglasi enemibala ifuna umonde wegcisa elinobuchule. Ngelixa enye iglasi ingabizi kakhulu malunga needola ezi-4-6 / ngeenyawo, ezinye zinokufikelela kwi-25- $ 45 ngonyawo lwesikwere okanye ngaphezulu.
Zifanekisela ntoni iifestile zeglasi enemibala?
Imibala yeglasi enemibala isimboli. Ubomvu: imele igazi likaKristu, ibonisa iimvakalelo ezinamandla ezifana nothando okanye intiyo; lisebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokubandezeleka nedini likaYesu, likwahlala linxulunyaniswa nokufel’ ukholo kweengcwele.
Zazisetyenziselwa ntoni iifestile zeglasi enemibala?
Iglasi engcolileyo yayisetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zehlabathi ngexesha lokuvuselelwa. Imiboniso yembali okanye i-heraldry yafakwa kwiiholo zedolophu kunye neepaneli ezincinci (ngokuqhelekileyo ibala lesilivere kunye nepeyinti kwiglasi emhlophe) zifakwe kwiifestile zeglasi ezicacileyo ezindlwini.
Kutheni zibaluleke kangaka iifestile zeglasi ezinemibala?
Iglasi engcolileyo idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiifestile, kuba ubuhle beglasi bubonakala kakuhle xa ukukhanya kudlula kuyo. Iifestile ezineglasi enemibala yayiyeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiicawa ezakhiwe ngendlela yesiGothic, eyaqala ukuvela phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1100.
Ingaba ibekwe phi eyona festile inkulu yeglasi enemibala?
Kansas City
Leliphi igcisa elaziwa kakhulu ngeglasi enemibala?
Louis Comfort Tiffany
Zingaphi iifestile zeglasi ezinemibala ekwiCathedral yaseChartres?
Nangona uqikelelo lunokwahluka (kuxhomekeke kwindlela umntu abala ngayo iifestile ezihlanganisiweyo okanye ezidityanisiweyo) malunga ne-152 yefestile yeglasi eyi-176 yeglasi ecocekileyo iyasinda - ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye icathedral yamaxesha aphakathi naphi na emhlabeni.
Why is stained glass called stained glass?
The term stained glass derives from the silver stain that was often applied to the side of the window that would face the outside of the building. Stained glass was usually used to make windows, so that the light would shine through the painting.
Kutheni ibizwa ngokuba yirozi yefestile?
Igama elithi "rose window" alizange lisetyenziswe ngaphambi kwenkulungwane ye-17 kwaye ngokutsho kweOxford English Dictionary, phakathi kwezinye iziphathamandla, livela kwigama lentyatyambo yesiNgesi elithi rose. Ifestile ejikelezayo ngaphandle komkhondo onjengokufunyanwa kwiicawa ezininzi zaseItali, zibizwa ngokuba yifestile ye-ocular okanye i-oculus.
How was Gothic stained glass made?
Stained glass windows are one of the most recognizable features of Gothic architecture, a style that developed in medieval Europe in the twelfth century. A mixture of sand and potash was heated until it was molten, and then powdered minerals were added to create specific colors, hence the term stained glass.
What were the stained glass windows of the Middle Ages meant to do?
KumaXesha Aphakathi, iifestile zeglasi ezinemibala zazisoloko zisetyenziswa ezicaweni. ezaziwa ngobuhle bayo abantu babezisebenzisela ukuhombisa amakhaya abo nokwakha.
What gives stained glass its color?
Some colors of glass are widely known. Perhaps the best example of this is “cobalt blue” that is produced by adding cobalt oxide to the glass melt. “Vaseline glass” is a fluorescent yellow-green glass that contains small amounts of uranium oxide. The color of the globe determined the color of light that passed through.
How stained glass was made in the Middle Ages?
During medieval times, stained glass windows were made from a combination of sand and potash (wood ash). These two ingredients were heated to the point where they’d liquify and become glass when cooled. In order to color the glass, powdered metals were added into the molten (heated) mixture before it cooled.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukwenza ifestile yeglasi enemibala?
iiveki ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezilishumi
Ingaba bekukho iifestile zeglasi ngamaxesha aphakathi?
Izindlu kumaXesha Aphakathi zazinazo iifestile, kodwa kubantu abaninzi, ezi festile yayiyindawo nje encinane yokuvula ukukhanya. Iifestile kwezi zindlu bezikholisa ukuba zincinci.
Ngaba ilothe isasetyenziswa kwiglasi enamabala?
Working with stained glass. Be careful if you restore old stained glass windows because over time, lead cames oxidise, causing a white powdery coating that rubs off very easily. This powder can be inhaled. It also sticks to hands, clothes and tools.
Ifoto kwinqaku nge "Wikimedia Commons" https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stained_glass_windows_of_the_church_John_the_Baptist_(Mauleon)_NW.jpg