I/tmp directory iqulethe ubukhulu becala iifayile ezifunwa okwethutyana, isetyenziswa ziinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ukwenza iifayile zokutshixa kunye nokugcinwa okwethutyana kwedatha. Uninzi lwezi fayile zibalulekile kwiinkqubo ezisebenzayo ngoku kwaye ukuzicima kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo.
Kutheni itmp isetyenziswa kwiLinux?
Kwi-Unix kunye ne-Linux, abalawuli bexeshana behlabathi ngu/tmp kunye /var/tmp. Iibhrawuza zewebhu ngamaxesha athile zibhala idatha kulawulo lwe-tmp ngexesha lokujonga iphepha kunye nokukhutshelwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, /var/tmp yeyefayile ezingisayo (njengoko inokugcinwa phezu kokuqalisa), kwaye /tmp yi. kwiifayile zethutyana.
Ngaba kukhuselekile ukucima i-tmp kwiLinux?
/tmp ifunwa ziinkqubo zokugcina (okwexeshana) ulwazi. Ayingombono olungileyo ukucima iifayile kwi/tmp ngelixa inkqubo isebenza, ngaphandle kokuba uyazi kakuhle ukuba zeziphi iifayile ezisetyenziswayo kunye nezingasebenziyo. /tmp inokuthi (kufuneka) icocwe ngexesha lokuqalisa kwakhona.
Yenza ntoni ifolda ye-tmp?
Iiseva zewebhu zinoluhlu olubizwa ngokuba yi/tmp esetyenzisiweyo ukugcina iifayile zexeshana. Iinkqubo ezininzi zisebenzisa le /tmp ulawulo lokubhala idatha yethutyana kwaye isuse ngokubanzi idatha xa ingasafuneki. Kungenjalo i/tmp directory iyacinywa xa umncedisi eqalisa kwakhona.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba i-tmp igcwele kwiLinux?
le izakucima iifayile ezinexesha lohlengahlengiso ukuba ngaphezulu kosuku ubudala. apho /tmp/mydata nguvimba weefayili apho isicelo sakho sigcina iifayile zexeshana. (Ukucima nje iifayile ezidala phantsi kwe/tmp kuya kuba licebo elibi kakhulu, njengoko omnye umntu ebonisile apha.)
Yintoni var tmp?
Ulawulo lwe/var/tmp lu yenziwe yafumaneka kwiinkqubo ezifuna iifayile zexeshana okanye abalawuli abagcinwe phakathi kokuqaliswa kwenkqubo. Ngoko ke, idatha egcinwe kwi / var / tmp iqhubeka ngakumbi kunedatha kwi /tmp. Iifayile kunye nabalawuli ababekwe kwi /var/tmp kufuneka bangacinywa xa inkqubo iqaliswa.
Ndiyicoca njani i-var tmp?
Uzicima njani iizalathisi zexeshana
- Yiba ngumsebenzisi ophezulu.
- Guqula kwi/var/tmp directory. # cd /var/tmp. …
- Cima iifayile kunye noovimba beefayili kulawulo lwangoku. # rm -r *
- Tshintshela kwabanye oovimba bolawulo abaqulathe uvimba weefayili ongeyomfuneko wethutyana okanye ophelelwe lixesha, kwaye uwacime ngokuphinda iNyathelo lesi-3 ngasentla.
Ingakanani i-var tmp?
Kwiseva yemeyile exakekileyo, naphi na ukusuka 4-12GB unako zifaneleke. Usetyenziso oluninzi lusebenzisa /tmp yokugcina okwethutyana, kubandakanya ukhuphelo. Andifane ndibe ngaphezu kwe-1MB yedatha kwi /tmp kodwa rhoqo i-1GB ayanele ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba ne/tmp eyahlukileyo ingcono kakhulu kunokuba ne/tmp ugcwalise i-/root partition yakho.
Ndingena njani kwi-tmp kwiLinux?
Okokuqala sungula i umphathi wefayile ngokucofa ku "Iindawo" kwimenyu ephezulu kwaye ukhethe "Isiqulathi seefayili zaseKhaya". Ukusuka apho nqakraza ku "Inkqubo yeFayile" kwicala lasekhohlo kwaye oko kuya kukuthatha ukuya / kulawulo, ukusuka apho uya kubona /tmp , onokuthi ukhangele kuyo.
Ngaba kukhuselekile ukucima iifayile zeTemp Ubuntu?
Ewe, ungasusa zonke iifayile kwi /var/tmp/ . Kodwa i-18Gb ingaphezulu kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba ucime ezi fayile jonga ukuba ibambe ntoni kwaye ubone ukuba ungamfumana na umoni. Ngaphandle koko uya kuba nayo kwi-18Gb kwakhona kungekudala.
Ngaba iLinux iyazicima iifayile zexesha?
Unokufunda kwiinkcukacha ezininzi, nangona kunjalo ngokubanzi /tmp iyacocwa xa inyusiwe okanye /usr inyusiwe. Oku kwenzeka rhoqo kwi-boot, ngoko ke oku /tmp ukucoca kusebenza kuyo yonke i-boot. … Kwi-RHEL 6.2 iifayile kwi /tmp zicinywe yi tmpwatch ukuba azifikelelwanga kwiintsuku ezili-10.
Ndingayifumana i-RM RF tmp?
Hayi. Kodwa ungenza i-ramdisk ye/tmp dir emva koko ingabinanto emva kokuqalisa kwakhona inkqubo. Kwaye njengempembelelo yecala inkqubo yakho inokuba nkulu ngokukhawuleza.