Uthungelwano kunye nabalawuli beenkqubo zekhompyutha banoxanduva lomsebenzi wemihla ngemihla wolu nxibelelwano. Baququzelela, bafake, baze baxhase iinkqubo zekhompyutha zombutho, kuquka uthungelwano lwengingqi (LANs), uthungelwano lwendawo ebanzi (WANs), iisegmenti zenethiwekhi, ii-intranethi, kunye nezinye iinkqubo zonxibelelwano lwedatha.
Ngaba umlawuli wenkqubo ngumsebenzi olungileyo?
Abalawuli benkqubo bajongwa njengeejekhi ze lonke urhwebo kwihlabathi le-IT. Balindeleke ukuba babe namava kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo kunye nobuchwepheshe, ukusuka kuthungelwano kunye neeseva ukuya kukhuseleko kunye neprogram. Kodwa uninzi lwabaphathi benkqubo baziva becelwa umngeni kukukhula okudodobalayo kwemisebenzi.
Zeziphi izakhono endizidingayo ukuze ndibe ngumlawuli wenkqubo?
IZakhono zoMlawuli weNkqubo ezili-10 eziphezulu
- UkuSombulula iNgxaki kunye noLawulo. Abalawuli benethiwekhi banemisebenzi emibini engundoqo: Ukusombulula iingxaki, kunye nokulindela iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke. …
- Uthungelwano. ...
- Cloud. …
- Ukuzenzekela kunye nokuBhala. …
- Ukhuseleko kunye nokuBeka iliso. …
- Ulawulo lokuFikelela kwiakhawunti. …
- Ulawulo lweSixhobo se-IoT/Mobile. …
- Iilwimi zokuBhala.
What is a systems administrator and what are they responsible for?
A system administrator, or sysadmin, is a person who is responsible for the upkeep, configuration, and reliable operation of computer systems; ingakumbi iikhompyutha zabasebenzisi abaninzi, ezifana nabancedisi.
Ngaba uMlawuli weNkqubo ufuna ikhowudi?
Ngelixa i-sysadmin ingeyiyo injineli yesoftware, awukwazi ukungena kwikhondo lomsebenzi unenjongo yokuba ungaze ubhale ikhowudi. Ubuncinci, ukuba yi-sysadmin isoloko ibandakanya ukubhala izikripthi ezincinci, kodwa imfuno yokusebenzisana ne-APIs yokulawula ifu, ukuvavanya ngokudibanisa okuqhubekayo, njl.
Ngaba ulawulo lwenkqubo lunzima?
Ndiyacinga sys admin inzima kakhulu. Kufuneka jikelele ukugcina iinkqubo ongazibhalanga, kunye namaxwebhu amancinci okanye angekho. Ngokufuthi kufuneka uthi hayi, ndikufumanisa kunzima kakhulu oko.
Ngaba kunzima ukuba ngumlawuli wenkqubo?
Ulawulo lwenkqubo alulula kwaye alukho kwabanolusu olubhityileyo. Yeyabo bafuna ukusombulula iingxaki ezinzima kwaye baphucule amava ekhompyuter kuye wonke umntu okwinethiwekhi yabo. Ngumsebenzi olungileyo kunye nomsebenzi olungileyo.
Ngaba ukuba ngumlawuli wenkqubo kunoxinzelelo?
The Uxinzelelo lomsebenzi unako yaye uya kusicinezela ngamandla atyumzayo. Uninzi lwezikhundla ze-sysadmin zifuna ingqwalasela ethe kratya kwiinkqubo ezininzi, ngelixa zikwadibana nemihla ebekiweyo yokuphunyezwa, kwaye kwabaninzi, ulindelo oluhlala lukhona “24/7 on-call”. Kulula ukuva ubushushu obuvela kwezi ntlobo zezibophelelo.
Sesiphi esona buchule sibalulekileyo somlawuli wenkqubo?
Izakhono zonxibelelwano
Izakhono zonxibelelwano ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yerepertoire yomlawuli wenkqubo. Ukukwazi ukwenza kunye nokugcina abafowunelwa kubalulekile kumlawuli wenkqubo. Umlawuli wenkqubo kufuneka aqhagamshelane nomntu ngamnye ochaphazelekayo kwisiseko se-IT.
Ndingenza njani ukuba ngumlawuli wenkqubo olungileyo?
Nanga amanye amacebiso okufumana lo msebenzi wokuqala:
- Fumana uQeqesho, Nokuba akuqinisekiswanga. …
- Izatifikethi zeSysadmin: Microsoft, A+, Linux. …
- Tyala kuMsebenzi wakho weNkxaso. …
- Funa uMcebisi kubuNgcali bakho. …
- Qhubeka ufunda malunga noLawulo lweeNkqubo. …
- Fumana ezinye izatifikethi: iCompTIA, iMicrosoft, iCisco.
Yeyiphi ikhosi elungele umlawuli wenkqubo?
Izifundo ezili-10 eziphezulu zabalawuli beNkqubo
- Ulawulo loMphathi woLungiselelo lweZiko leNkqubo (M20703-1) ...
- Ulawulo oluzenzekelayo ngeWindows PowerShell (M10961) ...
- VMware vSphere: Faka, Qwalasela, Lawula [V7] ...
- Ulawulo lweMicrosoft Office 365 kunye nokuJonga ingxaki (M10997)