Impendulo eKhawulezayo: Uyifumana njani iNkqubo yakho yokuSebenza?

2.

Cofa ekunene kwikhompyuter yam, kwaye emva koko ucofe iiProperties.

Ukuba awuboni “uHlelo lwe-x64” oludweliswe, ngoko usebenzisa i-32-bit yenguqulelo ye-Windows XP.

Ukuba i-“x64 Edition” idweliswe phantsi kweSistim, usebenzisa i-64-bit version ye-Windows XP.

Ndilufumana njani uguqulelo lwam lweWindows?

Cofa iqhosha elithi Qala , ngenisa iKhompyutha kwibhokisi yokukhangela, cofa ekunene iKhompyutha, kwaye ucofe iiProperties. Jonga phantsi kohlelo lweWindows kwinguqulelo kunye noshicilelo lweWindows eqhutywa yiPC yakho.

Ndazi njani ukuba ndine-32 okanye i-64 bit Windows 10?

Ukujonga ukuba ngaba usebenzisa i-32-bit okanye i-64-bit version ye Windows 10, vula i-app yeeSeto ngokucofa i-Windows+I, uze uye kwi-System > Malunga. Kwicala lasekunene, jonga ungeno lwe "System type".

Ndiyijonga njani inkqubo yam yokusebenza yeLinux?

Khangela os uguqulelo kwi Linux

• Vula i-terminal application (iqokobhe le-bash)
• Ukungena kwiseva ekude usebenzisa i-ssh: ssh user@server-igama.
• Chwetheza nawuphi na umyalelo olandelayo ukufumana igama le-os kunye noguqulelo kwi-Linux: ikati /etc/os-release. lsb_ukukhutshwa -a. hostnamectl.
• Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo ukufumana i-Linux kernel version: uname -r.

Ujonga njani ukuba yeyiphi iLinux efakiweyo?

Vula inkqubo ye-terminal (fika kumyalelo womyalelo) kwaye uchwetheze uname -a. Oku kuya kukunika uguqulelo lwekernel yakho, kodwa isenokungakhankanyi unikezelo olusebenzayo. Ukufumana ukuba yintoni ukuhanjiswa kwe-linux esebenzayo yakho (Ex. Ubuntu) zama lsb_release -a okanye ikati /etc/*khulula okanye ikati /etc/issue* okanye ikati /proc/version.

Ndilujonga njani uguqulelo lweWindows kwiCMD?

Indlela yesi-4: Ukusebenzisa i-Command Prompt

1. Cinezela iSitshixo seWindows+R ukuze uqalise ibhokisi yencoko yababini Eqhutywa.
2. Chwetheza "cmd" (akukho zicaphulo), emva koko ucofe u-Kulungile. Oku kufuneka kuvule i-Command Prompt.
3. Umgca wokuqala owubonayo ngaphakathi kwi-Command Prompt yinguqulo yakho yeWindows OS.
4. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi uhlobo lolwakhiwo lwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza, sebenzisa umgca ongezantsi:

Ithini inombolo yam yokwakha yeWindows?

Sebenzisa i Winver Dialog ne Control Panel. Ungasebenzisa isixhobo esidala sokulinda "winver" ukufumana inombolo yokwakha yakho Windows 10 inkqubo. Ukuyivula, unokucofa iqhosha leWindows, chwetheza "winver" kwimenyu yokuQala, kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Unako kwakhona ukucofa iSitshixo seWindows + R, chwetheza “winver” kwincoko yababini ye-Run, kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.

Wazi njani ukuba ikhompyuter yakho yi-64 okanye i-32 bit?

Cofa ekunene kwikhompyuter yam, kwaye emva koko ucofe iiProperties. Ukuba awuboni “uHlelo lwe-x64” oludweliswe, ngoko usebenzisa i-32-bit yenguqulelo ye-Windows XP. Ukuba i-“x64 Edition” idweliswe phantsi kweSistim, usebenzisa i-64-bit version ye-Windows XP.

Utsho njani ukuba ikhompyuter yakho yi-64 okanye i-32 bit?

Indlela yoku-1: Jonga iNkqubo yefestile kwiPhaneli yoLawulo

• Cofa uQalisa. , chwetheza inkqubo kwiQalisa Phendla ibhokisi, kwaye emva koko ucofe inkqubo kuluhlu lweeNkqubo.
• Isixokelelwano esisebenzayo siboniswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Kwi-64-bit yesixokelelwano soguqulelo lwe-64-bit, iNkqubo yokuSebenza ye-XNUMX-bit ivela kuhlobo lweSistim phantsi kweSixokelelwano.

Ngaba Windows 10 uHlelo lwasekhaya 32 okanye 64 bit?

In Windows 7 kunye ne-8 (kunye ne-10) nqakraza nje iSistim kwiPhaneli yoLawulo. Ii-Windows zikuxelela ukuba ngaba une-32-bit okanye i-64-bit yesistim yokusebenza. Ukongeza kokuqaphela uhlobo lwe-OS oyisebenzisayo, ikwabonisa ukuba usebenzisa i-64-bit processor, efunekayo ukuze usebenzise i-64-bit Windows.

Ndiyifumana njani inguqulelo yam yeRedhat OS?

Unokwenza ikati /etc/redhat-release ukujonga iRed Hat Linux (RH) inguqulelo ukuba usebenzisa i-OS esekwe kwi-RH. Esinye isisombululo esinokusebenza kuyo nayiphi na i-linux unikezelo lsb_release -a . Kwaye i-uname -a umyalelo ibonisa uguqulelo lwe-kernel kunye nezinye izinto. Kwakhona ikati /etc/issue.net ibonisa inguqulelo ye-OS yakho

Ndilufumana njani uhlobo lwam lwekernel?

Ulufumana njani uhlobo lweLinux kernel

1. Fumana i-Linux kernel usebenzisa i-uname command. uname ngumyalelo we Linux wokufumana ulwazi lwesixokelelwano.
2. Fumana iLinux kernel usebenzisa /proc/version ifayile. Kwi-Linux, unokufumana kwakhona ulwazi lwe-Linux kernel kwifayile /proc/version.
3. Fumana inguqulo ye-Linux kernel usebenzisa i-dmesg commad.

Ndiyifumana njani i-CPU kwiLinux?

Kukho imiyalelo embalwa kwi-linux ukufumana ezo nkcukacha malunga ne-cpu hardware, kwaye nantsi imfutshane malunga neminye imiyalelo.

• /proc/cpuinfo. Ifayile ye/proc/cpuinfo ineenkcukacha malunga neecores zecpu.
• lscpu.
• hardinfo.
• njl.
• nproc.
• dmidecode.
• cpuid.
• into.

Ifoto kwinqaku elithi "Wikipedia" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Microsoft_timeline_of_operating_systems.png