Ndiyifumana njani iphakheji yefayile?
Bonisa iifayile ngephakheji ehlohliweyo nganye
Ukubonisa ukuba zeziphi iifayile ezikwiphakheji, sebenzisa umyalelo we-rpm. Ukuba unegama lefayile, ungajika oku kwaye ufumane ipakethe enxulumeneyo. Imveliso iya kunika iphakheji kunye nenguqulo yayo. Ukubona nje igama lephakheji, sebenzisa i -queryformat ukhetho.
Yeyiphi iphakheji yeDebian ebonelela ngefayile?
Ukusebenzisa "dpkg" umyalelo wokufumana iphakheji yeDebian ebonelela ngefayile ekhankanyiweyo, khupha oku kulandelayo:
- $ dpkg -S PathToTheFile.
- $ dpkg-query –S 'PathToTheFile'
- $ sudo apt-fumana ukufaka ifayile ye-apt.
- $ sudo apt-uhlaziyo lwefayile.
- $ apt-ifayile yokukhangela iPathToTheFile.
Ngowuphi umyalelo onokusetyenziselwa ukufumana uluhlu lwempahla efakiweyo yeDebian?
Uluhlu lwePhakeji eziFakelweyo nge Umbuzo we-dpkg. I-dpkg-umbuzo ngumgca womyalelo onokusetyenziswa ukubonisa ulwazi malunga nempahla edweliswe kuvimba wedatha we-dpkg. Umyalelo uya kubonisa uluhlu lwazo zonke iipakethe ezifakiweyo kuquka iinguqulelo zeepakethe, ulwakhiwo, kunye nenkcazelo emfutshane.
Ungayibona njani iphakheji ye-RPM engumnini wefayile?
Ukuba usebenzisa i-f ukhetho xa usenza umbuzo we-rpm:
Umyalelo uya kuthi bonisa ipakethe engabanini befayile.
Yeyiphi ipakethe yefayile ye Ubuntu?
Ezinye iindlela eziphawulekayo zokufumana iphakheji yefayile kukusebenzisa uphendlo lwe-intanethi olunikezwa ngu-Ubuntu kunye ne-Debian: Ubuntu: https://packages.ubuntu.com/ – skrolela ezantsi Phendla imixholo o iipakethe kwaye ufake igama lefayile olikhangelayo, kunye nonikezelo (Ubuntu version) kunye noyilo.
Ndiyenza njani indawo yokugcina iDebian yasekhaya?
Indawo yogcino lweDebian yiseti yeDebian yokubini okanye iipakethe zemvelaphi ezicwangciswe kulawulo olukhethekileyo lomthi ngeefayile zeziseko ezingundoqo.
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- Faka i-dpkg-dev eluncedo. …
- Yenza uvimba weefayili. …
- Beka iifayile zedeb kwindawo yokugcina. …
- Yenza ifayile enokuthi "i-apt-fumana uhlaziyo" ifundeke.
Ndizidwelisa njani ii-apt repositories?
uluhlu lwefayile kunye nazo zonke iifayile phantsi /etc/apt/sources. uluhlu. d/ uvimba weefayili. Kungenjalo, unako sebenzisa umyalelo we-apt-cache ukudwelisa zonke iindawo zokugcina.
Ndiyenza njani isipili sogcino lweDebian?
Usenza njani isipili seDebian sasekhaya:
- Vula i-terminal kwaye uchwetheze i-sudo su.
- Chwetheza i-apt-fumana ukufaka i-apt-mirror apache2.
- Chwetheza mv /etc/apt/mirror.list /etc/apt/backup-mirror.list.
- Chwetheza i-gedit /etc/apt/mirror.list kwaye wongeze oku kulandelayo kwindawo yokugcina i-Debian Etch (Buyisela i-Etch ngeLenny kwi-Lenny Mirror) emva koko ugcine ifayile:
Ndizifumana njani iipakethe kwiDebian?
Fumana ipakethe esemthethweni (efakiweyo okanye hayi)
- Sebenzisa i-apt-cache (ekhoyo ukususela kwi-Debian 2.2) i-apt-cache ivumela ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza phakathi koluhlu lonke lweepakethe zeDebian ezikhoyo. …
- Buza iirobhothi irc. …
- Khangela iwebhusayithi yeDebian.
Ziziphi iifayile ze.apt?
ifayile ye-apt yi iphakheji yesoftware esalathisa imixholo yeepakethe kwiindawo zokugcina ezikhoyo kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ukhangele ifayile ethile phakathi kwazo zonke iipakethe ezikhoyo. … Ungasebenzisa i-apt-fayile ukufumanisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba yeyiphi (ii)pakethe onokuthi uyifake ukuze wanelise oko kuxhomekeka.
Ndiyifaka njani i-sudo apt?
Ukuba uyalazi igama lepakethe onqwenela ukuyifaka, ungayifaka ngokusebenzisa le syntax: sudo apt-fumana ukufaka package1 package2 package3 … Uyabona ukuba kuyenzeka ukufaka iipakethe ezininzi ngexesha elinye, nto leyo eluncedo ekufumaneni zonke iisoftware eziyimfuneko zeprojekthi kwinyathelo elinye.