Umbuzo: Uyiqhuba njani iFayile ye-Exe kwiLinux? -OS Namhlanje

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Ndiyenza njani into ephunyeziweyo kwitheminali yeLinux?

Indawo yokukhwelela.

Okokuqala, vula iTheminali, emva koko umaka ifayile njengephunyezwayo ngomyalelo we-chmod.

Ngoku ungenza ifayile kwi-terminal.

Ukuba umyalezo wemposiso oquka ingxaki efana 'nemvume eyaliwe' uyavela, sebenzisa i-sudo ukuyiqhuba njengengcambu (admin).

Ngaba ndingaqhuba iifayile ze-EXE ku-Ubuntu?

Ubuntu yiLinux kwaye ilinux ayikho windows. kwaye ayizukuqhuba .exe iifayile ngokwemveli. Kuya kufuneka usebenzise inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yiWayini. okanye Playon Linux ukuqhuba umdlalo wakho wePoker. Ungazifaka zombini kwiziko lesoftware.

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile kwiterminal yeLinux?

Indlela iingcali ezenza ngayo

Vula ii-Aplikheshini -> Izixhobo -> Itheminali.
Fumana apho ifayile ye.sh. Sebenzisa imiyalelo ye-ls kunye ne-cd. ls izakudwelisa iifayile kunye neencwadi kulawulo lwangoku. Zama: chwetheza "ls" kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.
Qhuba ifayile ye-.sh. Nje ukuba ubone umzekelo script1.sh nge ls sebenzisa oku: ./script.sh.

Ndiyenza njani i.PY ifayile kwiterminal?

Linux (phambili)[hlela]

gcina inkqubo yakho ye-hello.py kwi ~/pythonpractice ulawulo.
Vula inkqubo yetheminali.
Chwetheza cd ~/pythonpractice ukutshintsha ulawulo kwifolda yakho yepythonpractice, kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
Chwetheza i-chmod a+x hello.py ukuxelela i-Linux ukuba yinkqubo ephunyeziweyo.
Chwetheza ./hello.py ukuqhuba inkqubo yakho!

Ndiwenza njani umyalelo weLinux?

Ukusebenzisa ifayile ye-.sh (kwiLinux kunye ne-iOS) kumgca womyalelo, landela la manyathelo mabini:

vula i-terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T), emva koko uye kwifolda engafakwanga (usebenzisa umyalelo cd /your_url)
sebenzisa ifayile ngalo myalelo ulandelayo.

Ndiyiqhuba njani i-EXE ngeWineBottler?

Ukuba ifayile yakho ye-EXE ayiyi kusebenza kwi-WINE, endaweni yoko kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-Boot Camp.

Cofa iqhosha elithi "WineBottler 1.8-rc4 Development".
Cofa Khuphela xa ucelwa.
Cofa SKIP AD.
Lindela iWineBottler ukukhuphela.
Faka iWineBottler.
Cofa ifayile yakho ye-EXE ngeminwe emibini.
Khetha Vula Nge.
Cofa iWayini.

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile ku-Ubuntu?

Ifakela .qhuba iifayile kubuntu:

Vula i-terminal(IziSebenzi>>Izincedisi>>Itheminali).
Lawula kulawulo lwefayile .run.
Ukuba uneyakho *.run kwidesktop yakho emva koko chwetheza oku kulandelayo kwi-terminal ukuze ungene kwiDesktop kwaye ucinezele Ngena.
Emva koko chwetheza chmod +x filename.run kwaye ucinezele Ngena.

Ngaba iLinux iyakwazi ukuqhuba iinkqubo zeWindows?

Iwayini yindlela yokusebenzisa isoftware yeWindows kwiLinux, kodwa akukho Windows ifunekayo. Iwayini ngumthombo ovulekileyo "weWindows compatible layer" enokuqhuba iinkqubo zeWindows ngqo kwiLinux desktop yakho. Nje ukuba ifakiwe, unokukhuphela iifayile ze-exe zeWindows kwaye ucofe kabini ukuze uziqhube ngeWayini.

Ndiyenza njani i.bat ifayile kwi Linux?

Iifayile zebhetshi zinokuqhutywa ngokuchwetheza "qalisa FILENAME.bat". Ngenye indlela, chwetheza "i-wine cmd" ukuqhuba i-Windows-Console kwi-terminal ye-Linux. Xa ikwiqokobhe leLinux lemveli, iifayile zebhetshi zinokuqhutywa ngokuchwetheza “wine cmd.exe /c FILENAME.bat” okanye naziphi na kwezi ndlela zilandelayo.

Ndiyifakela njani ifayile yomgqomo kwiLinux?

Ukuqala inkqubo yokufakela imowudi yomzobo ngeefayile zokufakela umgqomo, landela la manyathelo.

Ngena kwi Linux ekujoliswe kuyo okanye inkqubo yeUNIX.
Yiya kuluhlu oluqulathe inkqubo yokuhlohla.
Qalisa ufakelo ngokungenisa le miyalelo ilandelayo: chmod a+x filename.bin. ./igama lefayile.bin.

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile ye-EXE ku-Ubuntu?

Uziqhuba njani iifayile ze-EXE ku-Ubuntu

Ndwendwela iWineHQ iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kwaye ujonge kwicandelo lokukhuphela.
Cofa kwi "System" ukhetho ku-Ubuntu; emva koko uye ku-"Administration," kulandele ukhetho "lweMithombo yeSoftware".
Kwicandelo lezixhobo ezingezantsi uya kufumana ikhonkco oyifunayo ukuchwetheza kwi-Apt Line: indawo.

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile yePython kumgca womyalelo?

Yenza iskripthi sakho

Vula umgca womyalelo: Qala imenyu -> Qhuba kwaye uchwetheze cmd.
Uhlobo: C:\python27\python.exe Z:\code\hw01\script.py.
Okanye ukuba isixokelelwano sakho siqwalaselwe ngokuchanekileyo, ungatsala kwaye ulahle iskripthi sakho kuMhloli kwifestile yeLayini yoMyalelo kwaye ucinezele u-enter.

Ndenza njani ukuba iskripthi sePython siphunyezwe?

Ukwenza iskripthi sePython siphunyezwe kwaye sibaleke naphi na

Yongeza lo mgca njengomgca wokuqala kwiscript: #!/usr/bin/env python3.
Kwi-unix yomyalelo womyalelo, chwetheza oku kulandelayo ukwenza i-myscript.py iphunyezwe: $ chmod +x myscript.py.
Hambisa i-myscript.py kumgqomo wakho weefayili, kwaye iya kuqhutywa naphi na.

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile yePython kwiterminal windows?

Icandelo 2 Ukuqhuba iFayile yePython

Qalisa ukuqala. .
Khangela i-Command Prompt. Chwetheza kwi cmd ukwenza njalo.
Cofa. Umyalelo oboqayo.
Tshintshela kulawulo lwakho lwefayile yePython. Chwetheza i-cd kunye nesithuba, emva koko uchwetheze kwidilesi "yeNdawo" yefayile yakho yePython kwaye ucinezele ↵ Ngena.
Faka "python" umyalelo kunye negama lefayile yakho.
Cinezela ↵ Ngena.

Ndisiqhuba njani iskripthi kwiLinux?

Amanyathelo okubhala kunye nokwenza iskripthi

Vula isigxina. Yiya kulawulo apho ufuna ukwenza iscript sakho.
Yenza ifayile nge-.sh extension.
Bhala iskripthi kwifayile usebenzisa umhleli.
Yenza okushicilelweyo kuphunyezwe ngomyalelo chmod +x .
Sebenzisa iscript usebenzisa ./ .

Ndiwuqhuba njani umyalelo weLinux kwi-Intanethi?

Nangona unokufaka iLinux ngaphakathi kweWindows usebenzisa iWindows Subsystem yeLinux, usebenzisa iitheminali zeLinux ezikwi-Intanethi zihlala zilungele uvavanyo olukhawulezayo.

Eyona ndawo ilungileyo yeLinux kwi-Intanethi yokuSebenzisa iMiyalelo yeLinux

JSLinux.
Khuphela.sh.
Webminal.
I-Tutorialspoint Unix Terminal.
JS/UIX.
CB.VU.
Izikhongozeli zeLinux.
Ikhowudi naphi na.

Ndibuyela njani kwiLinux?

IFayile kunye neMiyalelo yoLawulo

Ukujonga kulawulo lweengcambu, sebenzisa "cd /"
Ukujonga kulawulo lwakho lwasekhaya, sebenzisa "cd" okanye "cd ~"
Ukujonga kwinqanaba elinye lolawulo, sebenzisa "cd .."
Ukujonga kulawulo lwangaphambili (okanye ngasemva), sebenzisa “cd -“

Kutheni iLinux ikhawuleza kuneWindows?

I-Linux ikhawuleza kakhulu kuneWindows. Yiyo loo nto iLinux iqhuba iipesenti ezingama-90 zezona ziphezulu iikhompyuter ezikhawulezayo ezingama-500 zehlabathi, ngelixa iWindows iqhuba ipesenti enye yazo. Yintoni "iindaba" ezintsha kukuba umntu otyholwa ngokuba ngumphuhlisi wenkqubo yeMicrosoft kutshanje uvumile ukuba iLinux ikhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye icacisile ukuba kutheni kunjalo.

Ndiyiqhuba njani imidlalo yeWindows kwiLinux?

Dlala imidlalo kuphela yeWindows kwiLuxal nge-Steam Play

Inyathelo 1: Yiya kwiiSetingi zeakhawunti. Qhuba umxhasi weSteam.
Inyathelo 2: Ngena kwinkqubo ye-beta. Kuseto, khetha iakhawunti kwipheyini yecala lasekhohlo kwaye emva koko ucofe iqhosha TSHINTSHA phantsi kokuthatha inxaxheba kweBeta.
Inyathelo 3: Vula iSteam Dlala i-beta.

Ndiyiqhuba njani into ephunyeziweyo kwiLinux?

Iifayile eziphunyeziweyo

Vula i-terminal.
Khangela kwincwadi eneenkcukacha apho ifayile ephunyezwayo igcinwa khona.
Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo: kuyo nayiphi na . bin ifayile: sudo chmod +x filename.bin. kuyo nayiphi na ifayile .run: sudo chmod +x filename.run.
Xa uceliwe, chwetheza igama eliyimfihlo elifunekayo kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.

Ndiyiqhuba njani iWayini kwiLinux?

Nantsi indlela:

Cofa kwi Usetyenziso lwemenyu.
Chwetheza isoftware.
Cofa iSoftwe kunye noHlaziyo.
Cofa kwenye ithebhu yeSoftware.
Cofa Yongeza.
Ngenisa i-ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa kwicandelo lomgca we-APT (Umfanekiso 2)
Cofa Yongeza umthombo.
Ngenisa igama eliyimfihlo le-sudo.

Ndiyifakela njani ifayile kwiLinux?

Uyiqulunqa njani inkqubo evela kumthombo

vula ikhonsoli.
sebenzisa i-cd yomyalelo ukuya kulawulo oluchanekileyo. Ukuba kukho i README ifayile enemiyalelo yokuhlohla, sebenzisa yona endaweni yoko.
khupha iifayile ngomnye wemiyalelo. Ukuba yi-tar.gz sebenzisa i-tar xvzf PACKAGENAME.tar.gz.
./configure.
yenza.
sudo yenza ukufaka.

Ndiyiqhuba njani inkqubo yewayini?

Ukuhlohla ii-Aplikheshini zeWindows ngeWayini

Khuphela usetyenziso lweWindows kuwo nawuphi na umthombo (umz. download.com).
Yibeke kuvimba weefayili ofanelekileyo (umzekelo, idesktop, okanye ifolda yasekhaya).
Vula i-terminal, kunye ne-cd kulawulo apho i-.EXE ikhoyo.

Ndenza njani ukuba iskripthi siphunyezwe kwiLinux?

Ezi zezinye zeemfuno zangaphambili zokusebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo igama lescript:

Yongeza umgca we-she-bang {#!/bin/bash) phezulu kakhulu.
Ukusebenzisa i-chmod u+x igama lescript yenza okushicilelweyo kuphunyezwe. (apho igama lombhalo ligama lescript sakho)
Beka iskripthi phantsi kwe/usr/local/bin folder.
Qhuba iskripthi usebenzisa nje igama leskripthi.

Ndisiqhuba njani iscript sePython ngaphandle kokuchwetheza?

Iimpendulo ze4

Qinisekisa ukuba ifayile iyaphunyezwa: chmod +x script.py.
Sebenzisa i-shebang ukuvumela i-kernel ukuba isebenzise itoliki. Umgca ophezulu wesikripthi kufuneka ufunde: #!/usr/bin/python. Oku kuthatha ukuba iskripthi sakho siya kuqhuba nge-python engagqibekanga.

Ngaba unokuqulunqa iPython kwi-EXE?

Ikhowudi yePython ecocekileyo ayinakuqulunqwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-executable yeWindows. Kukho izixhobo, nangona kunjalo, eziqokelela / ukuguqulela / ukupakisha kwakhona ikhowudi yePython ngezinye iilwimi (ngokuqhelekileyo iC ++) ukuze ufumane ifayile ye-exe enhle kunye namathala eencwadi ongezelelweyo.

Ifoto kwinqaku nge "Wikimedia Commons" https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Smartscreen-warning-2-arrow.svg