Its distros come in GUI (graphical user interface), but basically, Linux has a CLI (command line interface).
In this tutorial, we are going to cover the basic commands that we use in the shell of Linux.
Ukuvula i-terminal, cofa u-Ctrl+Alt+T ku-Ubuntu, okanye ucinezele Alt+F2, chwetheza kwi-gnome-terminal, kwaye ucinezele u-enter.
How do I get to the Linux command line?
Cinezela u-Ctrl Alt T kwikhibhodi. Ukuba ukhetha, kufuneka kubekho into ebizwa ngokuba yi-terminal kwimenyu yeenkqubo. Unokuyikhangela ngokucofa iqhosha elithi "Windows" kwaye uchwetheze "iterminal". Khumbula, imiyalelo kwiLinux ikwimeko ebuthathaka (ngoko ke oonobumba abakhulu okanye abancinci babalulekile).
Ndibuyela njani kwi-prompt yomyalelo kwiLinux?
Xa usenza umyalelo “ngaphambili” kwaye ufuna ukuwunqumamisa (ungayeki ngokuqinisekileyo) ungacinezela CTRL + Z . Iqokobhe liza kukuphendula ngendlela efanayo (umzekelo) Ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi ongaphambili ungabhala% 1 & (inani elifanayo olifunde kwi-terminal). Ungayenza kwakhona nge bg %1 .
Ndiyiqhuba njani inkqubo kwi-terminal?
Landela la manyathelo ukuqhuba iinkqubo kwi-terminal:
- Vula i-terminal.
- Chwetheza umyalelo wokufaka i-gcc okanye i-g++ complier:
- Ngoku yiya kulaa folda apho uya kwenza khona iinkqubo zeC/C++.
- Vula ifayile usebenzisa nawuphi na umhleli.
- Yongeza le khowudi kwifayile:
- Gcina ifayile uze uphume.
- Qokelela inkqubo usebenzisa nawuphi na umyalelo olandelayo:
How can I learn Linux commands in Windows?
Olona khetho luxhaphakileyo lu:
- Faka iGit yeWindows. Iya kuphinda ifake i-Git Bash, engumyalelo okhawulezayo oxhasa uninzi lwemiyalelo yeLinux.
- Faka i-Cygwin.
- Faka i-VM (umzekelo, i-VirtualBox) uze ufakele unikezelo lwe-Linux ngaphezulu (umz. Ubuntu).
Ifoto kwinqaku ngu "Flickr" https://www.flickr.com/photos/xmodulo/24328438935