Impendulo eKhawulezayo: Uyifumana njani i-Ip kwiLinux?

Le miyalelo ilandelayo izakufumana idilesi ye-IP yabucala yojongano lwakho:

• ifconfig -a.
• ip addr (ip a)
• igama lomamkeli -I. | awk '{print $1}'
• indlela ye-ip fumana 1.2.3.4. |
• (Fedora) Wifi-Useto→ cofa i icon yokuseta ecaleni kwegama leWifi oqhagamshelwe kulo → Ipv4 kunye ne-Ipv6 zombini zinokubonwa.
• umboniso wesixhobo se-nmcli -p.

Ithini i-IP yam kumgca womyalelo?

Chwetheza le dig ilandelayo (i-domain yolwazi lwegroper) umyalelo kwi-Linux, OS X, okanye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Unix ukuze ubone idilesi yakho ye-IP kawonke-wonke enikezelwe yi-ISP: dig +short myip.opendns.com @resolver1.opendns.com. Okanye ugrumbe u-TXT +ooo.myaddr.l.google.com omfutshane @ns1.google.com. Kuya kufuneka ubone idilesi yakho ye-IP kwisikrini.

Uthini umyalelo we-ipconfig weLinux?

ifconfig

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi yam ye-IP kwitheminali?

Vula umfumani, khetha ii-Aplikheyishini, khetha i-Utility, kwaye emva koko uqalise i-terminal. Xa iTheminali iqalisiwe, chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo: ipconfig getifaddr en0 (ukufumana idilesi yakho ye-IP ukuba uqhagamshelwe kuthungelwano olungenazingcingo) okanye ipconfig getifaddr en1 (ukuba uqhagamshelwe kwi-Ethernet).

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi yam ye-IP ku-Ubuntu ndisebenzisa i-terminal?

Cinezela u-CTRL + ALT + T ukuze uqalise i-terminal kwinkqubo yakho ye-Ubuntu. Ngoku chwetheza ulandele umyalelo we-ip ukujonga iidilesi ze-IP zangoku eziqwalaselwe kwindlela yakho.

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi yam ye-IP kawonke-wonke usebenzisa i-CMD?

1. Cofa kwimenyu yokuQala kwaye uchwetheze cmd. Xa ubona usetyenziso lwe-cmd kwi-Start menu panel, cofa kuyo okanye ucinezele nje u-enter.
2. Ifestile yelayini yomyalelo iya kuvula. Chwetheza ipconfig kwaye ucinezele u-enter.
3. Uza kubona ulwazi oluninzi, kodwa umgca ofuna ukuwujonga “yidilesi ye-IPv4.”

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi yam ye-IP kwi-Unix?

Uluhlu lomyalelo weUNIX ukufumana idilesi ye-IP ukusuka kwigama lenginginya

• # /usr/sbin/ifconfig -a. inet 192.52.32.15 i-netmask ffffff00 kusasazo 192.52.32.255.
• # grep `igama lomninimzi' /etc/hosts. 192.52.32.15 nyk4035 nyk4035.unix.com.
• # ping -s `igama lomninimzi` PING nyk4035: 56 data bytes.
• # nslookup `igama lomamkeli'

Uyenza njani idilesi ye-IP kwiLinux?

Indlela yoku-1 usebenzisa i-Ping Command

1. Vula iTheminali kwikhompyuter yakho. Cofa okanye ucofe kabini i icon ye-terminal app-efana nebhokisi emnyama enomhlophe "> _" kuyo-okanye ucinezele u-Ctrl + Alt + T ngaxeshanye.
2. Chwetheza "ping" umyalelo.
3. Cinezela ↵ Ngena.
4. Hlaziya isantya seping.
5. Misa inkqubo yeping.

Ndiyitshintsha njani idilesi ye-IP kwiLinux?

Ukuqalisa, chwetheza ifconfig kwi-terminal prompt, emva koko ucofe u-Enter. Lo myalelo udwelisa lonke ujongano lomsebenzi wothungelwano kwisixokelelwano, ke qaphela igama lojongano ofuna ukutshintsha idilesi ye-IP yalo. Unako, ngokuqinisekileyo, ukufaka endaweni yawo nawaphi na amaxabiso owafunayo.

Ndiyenza njani i-SSH ku-Ubuntu?

Yenza i-SSH isebenze ku-Ubuntu

• Vula i-terminal yakho nokuba usebenzisa i-Ctrl+Alt+T indlela emfutshane yebhodi yezitshixo okanye ngokucofa i-icon yesiphelo sendlela kwaye ufake i-opensh-server package ngokuchwetheza: sudo apt updatesudo apt install openssh-server.
• Nje ukuba ufakelo lugqityiwe, inkonzo ye-SSH iya kuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi yam yeIP kwitheminali yeLinux?

Unokucofa kwakhona kwi icon yokukhangela ebekwe kwibar yomsebenzi kwaye emva koko uchwetheze iSimina kwaye ucinezele u-enter ukuyivula. Ifestile entsha esanda kuvulwa i-terminal iboniswe ngezantsi: Chwetheza umyalelo ip addr bonisa kwi-terminal kwaye cinezela ngenisa.

Ndiyifumana njani i-IP yam yendawo?

Cofa "Qala", chwetheza "cmd" kwibhokisi yokukhangela kwaye ucinezele u-enter. Nje ukuba ube nomyalelo womyalelo phambi kwakho, chwetheza "ipconfig / zonke": Skrolela ezantsi ude ufumane idilesi ye-IPv4: Ngentla ungabona idilesi ye-IP yekhompyuter: 192.168.85.129.

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi ye-IP yesixhobo kwinethiwekhi yam?

Ukufaka inethiwekhi yakho usebenzisa idilesi yosasazo, okt “ping 192.168.1.255”. Emva koko, yenza "i-arp -a" ukujonga zonke izixhobo zekhompyutha eziqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi. 3. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona "netstat -r" umyalelo ukufumana idilesi ye-IP yazo zonke iindlela zenethiwekhi.

Ndiyitshintsha njani idilesi yam ye-IP ku-Ubuntu?

Ukutshintshela kwidilesi ye-IP engatshintshiyo kwi-Ubuntu desktop, ngena kwaye ukhethe i icon yojongano lwenethiwekhi kwaye ucofe iisetingi zeentambo. Xa ipaneli yokuseta inethiwekhi ivula, kuqhagamshelo lweNcingo, cofa iqhosha lokukhetha useto. Guqula iNdlela ye-IPv4 enentambo ibe yiManuwali. Emva koko chwetheza idilesi ye-IP, i-subnet mask kunye nesango.

Ndiyazi njani idilesi yam yabucala ye-IP?

Ukumisela idilesi ye-IP yabucala yekhompyuter yakho, ukuba usebenzisa iWindows, cofa u-Qala, emva koko u-Run, emva koko uchwetheze cmd kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Oko kuya kukunika umyalelo wokukhawuleza. Chwetheza umyalelo ipconfig kwaye ucinezele Ngena - oku kuya kukubonisa idilesi yakho ye-IP yabucala.

Ibekwe phi ifconfig?

Mhlawumbi ubukhangela umyalelo /sbin/ifconfig . Ukuba le fayile ayikho (zama ls /sbin/ifconfig ), umyalelo usenokungafakwa. Iyinxalenye yempahla ye-net-tools , engahlohlwanga ngokungagqibekanga, kuba ihoxisiwe kwaye ithathelwe indawo ngumyalelo ip ovela kwiphakheji iproute2.

Ndingayazi njani idilesi yam yeIP usebenzisa iCMD?

Umyalelo oboqayo." Chwetheza "ipconfig" kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Jonga “iSango eMiselweyo” phantsi kweadaptha yenethiwekhi yakho kwidilesi ye-IP yomzila wakho. Khangela “Idilesi ye-IPv4” phantsi kwecandelo elifanayo leadaptha ukufumana idilesi ye-IP yekhompyuter yakho.

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi yam ye-IP yangaphandle usebenzisa iCMD?

Chwetheza i-cmd kwi-Vula ngokukhawuleza kwimenyu ye-Run kwaye ucofe u-Kulungile ukuqalisa iwindow yomyalelo womyalelo. Chwetheza ipconfig / konke kwi-prompt yomyalelo ukujonga useto lwekhadi lenethiwekhi. Inombolo ye-IP kunye nedilesi ye-MAC zidweliswe yi-ipconfig phantsi kwedilesi ye-IP kunye nedilesi yendawo.

Uyijonga njani idilesi ye-IP?

Cofa kwiNethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi -> Inethiwekhi kunye neZiko lokwabelana, cofa kwi Guqula useto lweadaptha kwicala lasekhohlo. Gqamisa kwaye ucofe ekunene kwi-Ethernet, yiya kwiSimo-> Iinkcukacha. Idilesi ye-IP iya kubonisa. Qaphela: Ukuba ikhompyuter yakho iqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi engenazingcingo nceda ucofe i-Wi-Fi icon.

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi ye-IP kwiLinux?

Ungamisela idilesi ye IP okanye iidilesi zesixokelelwano sakho se Linux ngokusebenzisa igama lenginginya , ifconfig , okanye imiyalelo ye-ip. Ukubonisa iidilesi ze-IP usebenzisa umyalelo wegama lomninimzi, sebenzisa i -I ukhetho. Kulo mzekelo idilesi ye-IP yi-192.168.122.236.

Ndilifumana njani igama lomamkeli wedilesi yeIP?

Cofa ekunene kwi "Command Prompt" kwaye ukhethe "Baleka njengoMlawuli." Chwetheza “nslookup % ipaddress%” kwibhokisi emnyama evela kwiscreen, ususa i-% ipaddress% ngedilesi ye-IP ofuna ukulifumanela yona igama lomamkeli.

Uyisebenzisa njani i-nslookup Linux?

I-nslookup elandelwa yigama lesizinda liya kubonisa "Irekhodi" (Idilesi ye-IP) yesizinda. Sebenzisa lo myalelo ukufumana irekhodi yedilesi yesizinda. Ibuza kwiiseva zegama lesizinda kwaye ifumane iinkcukacha. Unokwenza kwakhona umva ujongo lwe-DNS ngokunikezela ngedilesi ye-IP njengengxabano kwi-nslookup.

Ndiyingena njani i-ssh kwiseva yeLinux?

Ukwenza njalo:

1. Vula i-terminal ye-SSH kumatshini wakho kwaye usebenzise lo myalelo ulandelayo: ssh your_username@host_ip_address Ukuba igama lomsebenzisi kumatshini wakho wasekhaya lihambelana naleyo ikumncedisi ozama ukudibanisa nayo, ungachwetheza nje ssh host_ip_address kwaye ucofe u-enter.
2. Chwetheza igama eligqithisiweyo kwaye ucofe u-Enter.

Ndizifumana njani iifayile usebenzisa idilesi yeIP?

Idesktop ekude kwikhompyuter yeWindows

• Cofa iqhosha lokuqala.
• Cofa u-Baleka...
• Chwetheza "mstsc" kwaye ucofe iqhosha elithi Enter.
• Ecaleni kweKhompyutha: chwetheza idilesi ye-IP yomncedisi wakho.
• Cofa Qhagamshela.
• Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, uya kubona i-Windows login prompt.

Ndiyenza njani idesktop ukusuka kwiWindows ukuya kwiLinux?

Qhagamshelana neDesktop ekude

1. Vula uQhagamshelwano lweDesktop ekude kwi-Start Menu.
2. Ifestile ye-Remote Desktop iya kuvula.
3. Kwi "Khompyutha", chwetheza igama okanye isiteketiso kwenye yeeseva zeLinux.
4. Ukuba kuvela ibhokisi yencoko yababini ibuza ngobunyani bomamkeli, phendula Ewe.
5. Isikrini sokungena seLinux "xrdp" siya kuvula.

Ndiyijonga njani idilesi yam ye-IP kwiLinux?

Le miyalelo ilandelayo izakufumana idilesi ye-IP yabucala yojongano lwakho:

• ifconfig -a.
• ip addr (ip a)
• igama lomamkeli -I. | awk '{print $1}'
• indlela ye-ip fumana 1.2.3.4. |
• (Fedora) Wifi-Useto→ cofa i icon yokuseta ecaleni kwegama leWifi oqhagamshelwe kulo → Ipv4 kunye ne-Ipv6 zombini zinokubonwa.
• umboniso wesixhobo se-nmcli -p.

Yintoni ipconfig kwiLinux?

Umyalelo we ifconfig usetyenziswa ukufumana ulwazi lwendlela yokusebenza yomsebenzi womnatha esebenzayo kwindlela yokusebenza efana ne-Unix efana neLinux, ngelixa ipconfig isetyenziswa kwiWindows OS.

Yintoni ethathe indawo ye-Ifconfig?

Ngapha koko, njenge-Ubuntu 14.10, usenako ukukhupha umyalelo we-ifconfig ukulawula ubumbeko lwenethiwekhi yakho. kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye phambili ngomyalelo othathe indawo ye ifconfig. Lo myalelo yi-ip, kwaye wenza umsebenzi omkhulu wokunyathela kwi-ifconfig yangaphandle.

Ndiyibona njani idilesi ye-IP yefowuni yam?

Ukufumana idilesi ye-IP yefowuni yakho, yiya kwiisetingi > Malunga nesixhobo > Ubume. Ifowuni yakho okanye idilesi ye-IP yethebhulethi iya kuboniswa kunye nolunye ulwazi, njenge-IMEI okanye iidilesi ze-Wi-Fi MAC: Abaqhubi beselula kunye nee-ISPs banikezela ngento ebizwa ngokuba yidilesi ye-IP yoluntu.

Ithini i-IP yakho yoluntu?

Idilesi yakho ye-IP yoluntu yidilesi ye-IP efakwe kwiiseva/izixhobo ezahlukeneyo xa uqhagamshela kuzo ngoqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi.

Ndiyifumana njani idilesi yam ye-WAN IP?

Ukucwangcisa idilesi ye-IP ye-WAN ye-Static kwi-TP-Link kunye ne-DD-WRT routers

1. Vula iSikhangeli seWebhu kwaye uchwetheze idilesi ye-IP yomzila kwiBar yeedilesi: 192.168.22.1.
2. Nje ukuba iphepha le-Router liphume, cofa ithebhu yokuSeta kwicala eliphezulu lasekhohlo lephepha:
3. Xa ucelwa igama lomsebenzisi kunye nePassword faka:

Ifoto kwinqaku ngu "Flickr" https://www.flickr.com/photos/xmodulo/14948293867