Usenza njani iSkripthi kwiLinux?

Amanyathelo okubhala kunye nokwenza iskripthi

• Vula isigxina. Yiya kulawulo apho ufuna ukwenza iscript sakho.
• Yenza ifayile nge-.sh extension.
• Bhala iskripthi kwifayile usebenzisa umhleli.
• Yenza okushicilelweyo kuphunyezwe ngomyalelo chmod +x .
• Sebenzisa iscript usebenzisa ./ .

Uluhlu olusisiseko:

• Yenza ifayile yeskripthi sakho sokuqalisa kwaye ubhale iskripthi sakho kwifayile: $ sudo nano /etc/init.d/superscript.
• Gcina kwaye uphume: Ctrl + X , Y , Ngena.
• Yenza iskripthi siphunyezwe: $ sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/superscript.
• Bhalisa umbhalo oza kuqhutywa ekuqaleni: $ sudo update-rc.d superscripts defaults.

Iskripthi sesibhali

• Yenza ifayile usebenzisa nawuphi na umhleli wokubhaliweyo. Umgca wokuqala kufuneka uqale ngomtya #!/bin/csh.
• Zinike uphumeze imvume ngomyalelo we-chmod u+x wegama lefayile.
• Uyakwazi ukwenza iscript seqokobhe ngokuchwetheza ngokulula igama lefayile ngokungathi ngumyalelo oqhelekileyo.

Indlela iingcali ezenza ngayo

• Vula ii-Aplikheshini -> Izixhobo -> Itheminali.
• Fumana apho ifayile ye.sh. Sebenzisa imiyalelo ye-ls kunye ne-cd. ls izakudwelisa iifayile kunye neencwadi kulawulo lwangoku. Zama: chwetheza "ls" kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.
• Qhuba ifayile ye-.sh. Nje ukuba ubone umzekelo script1.sh nge ls sebenzisa oku: ./script.sh.

Iimpendulo ze2

• Test scriptname.ps1 locally in Windows Server.
• Edit your scriptname.ps1 in the first line to create a file somewhere and after execution check if that file exists. This way you will know if script is being executed or not.
• Execute Get-ExecutionPolicy and check you can run scripts.

Tcl Molo weHlabathi Umzekelo: Ubhalwa njani, uHlanganisa kwaye wenze iNkqubo yeTcl kwiLinux OS

• Write a Hello World Tcl Program. Create the helloworld program using the Vim editor as shown below.
• 2. Qinisekisa ukuba itoliki ye-Tcl ifakiwe kwisixokelelwano sakho.
• Yenza iNkqubo yeTcl.

On OS X, use the finder to launch Applications -> Utilities -> Terminal. On Ubuntu, this is Applications -> Accessories -> Terminal. On Windows, click Start -> Run, type cmd into the prompt, and click OK. At the command-line, type perl –version , hit Enter, and see if you get some output with a version number.Impendulo ye-1

• qinisekisa ukuba i ksh ifakwe kakuhle kwi/bin/ksh.
• ukuphumeza okushicilelweyo okuqhutywa kwilayini yomyalelo ./script kulawulo apho ushicilelo lukhona.
• Ukuba ufuna ukuphumeza okushicilelweyo kulo naluphi na ulawulo ngaphandle ./ isimaphambili, kufuneka udibanise umendo kwiscript sakho kuMENDO wokuguquguquka kwemekobume, yongeza lo mgca.

Linux (phambili)[hlela]

• gcina inkqubo yakho ye-hello.py kwi ~/pythonpractice ulawulo.
• Vula inkqubo yetheminali.
• Chwetheza cd ~/pythonpractice ukutshintsha ulawulo kwifolda yakho yepythonpractice, kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
• Chwetheza i-chmod a+x hello.py ukuxelela i-Linux ukuba yinkqubo ephunyeziweyo.
• Chwetheza ./hello.py ukuqhuba inkqubo yakho!

To execute a PHP script from the command line in Ubuntu you must have php5-cli installed. (CLI stands for “Command Line Interface”.) Inside the script you can run other commands using your choice of the following PHP functions: passthru.Nceda ulandele ngezantsi amanyathelo.

• Vula i-terminal kwaye uchwetheze i-mysql -u ukuvula umgca womyalelo we-MySQL.
• Chwetheza umendo we-mysql bin directory kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.
• Ncamathisela ifayile yakho yeSQL ngaphakathi kwe bin ifolda ye mysql server.
• Yenza idatabase kwiMySQL.
• Sebenzisa loo datha ithile apho ufuna ukungenisa ngaphandle ifayile yeSQL.

Usenza njani iskripthi?

Run the WSF Script File

1. Cofa kabini i icon yefayile yeskripthi njengoko ubuya kwenza ngefayile ephunyezwayo.
2. Cofa iqhosha lokuqala, uze ucofe u-Run.
3. Ukusuka kumgca womyalelo, chwetheza igama leskripthi.
4. Cwangcisa iskripthi usebenzisa i-Windows Task Scheduler.

Ndisiqhuba njani iskripthi se-bash kwiLinux?

Ukwenza iskripthi se-bash, ubeka #!/bin/bash phezulu kwifayile. Ukuphumeza okushicilelweyo kulawulo lwangoku, ungabaleka ./scriptname kwaye ugqithise naziphi na iiparamitha ozinqwenelayo. Xa iqokobhe liphumeza okushicilelweyo, lifumana i #!/path/to/tolika.

Ndisiqhuba njani iscript seksh kwiLinux?

Impendulo ye-1

• qinisekisa ukuba i ksh ifakwe kakuhle kwi/bin/ksh.
• ukuphumeza okushicilelweyo okuqhutywa kwilayini yomyalelo ./script kulawulo apho ushicilelo lukhona.
• Ukuba ufuna ukuphumeza okushicilelweyo kulo naluphi na ulawulo ngaphandle ./ isimaphambili, kufuneka udibanise umendo kwiscript sakho kuMENDO wokuguquguquka kwemekobume, yongeza lo mgca.

Ndiwenza njani umyalelo weLinux?

Ukusebenzisa ifayile ye-.sh (kwiLinux kunye ne-iOS) kumgca womyalelo, landela la manyathelo mabini:

1. vula i-terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T), emva koko uye kwifolda engafakwanga (usebenzisa umyalelo cd /your_url)
2. sebenzisa ifayile ngalo myalelo ulandelayo.

How do I run SQL script?

Script a database by using the Generate Scripts option

• Connect to a server that’s running SQL Server.
• Expand the Databases node.
• Right-click AdventureWorks2016 > Tasks > Generate Scripts:
• The Introduction page opens.
• Select Next to open the Set Scripting Options page.
• Select OK, and then select Next.

How do I run a ps1 script?

Create the script in a plain text editor such as Notepad and save with a .PS1 file extension (for example, myscript.ps1 ). Run the script by entering the full path to the script ( c:/scripts/myscript.ps1 ), or if it’s in the current directory, prefix it with a period followed by a backslash ( ./myscript.ps1 ).

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile yebhetshi kwiLinux?

Iifayile zebhetshi zinokuqhutywa ngokuchwetheza "qalisa FILENAME.bat". Ngenye indlela, chwetheza "i-wine cmd" ukuqhuba i-Windows-Console kwi-terminal ye-Linux. Xa ikwiqokobhe leLinux lemveli, iifayile zebhetshi zinokuqhutywa ngokuchwetheza “wine cmd.exe /c FILENAME.bat” okanye naziphi na kwezi ndlela zilandelayo.

Ndenza njani ukuba iskripthi sam se-bash siphunyezwe?

Ezi zezinye zeemfuno zangaphambili zokusebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo igama lescript:

1. Yongeza umgca we-she-bang {#!/bin/bash) phezulu kakhulu.
2. Ukusebenzisa i-chmod u+x igama lescript yenza okushicilelweyo kuphunyezwe. (apho igama lombhalo ligama lescript sakho)
3. Beka iskripthi phantsi kwe/usr/local/bin folder.
4. Qhuba iskripthi usebenzisa nje igama leskripthi.

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile kwiterminal yeLinux?

Indawo yokukhwelela. Okokuqala, vula iTheminali, emva koko umaka ifayile njengephunyezwayo ngomyalelo we-chmod. Ngoku ungenza ifayile kwi-terminal. Ukuba umyalezo wemposiso oquka ingxaki efana 'nemvume eyaliwe' uyavela, sebenzisa i-sudo ukuyiqhuba njengengcambu (admin).

Uyifaka njani iqokobhe leKorn kwiLinux?

Amanyathelo okufaka i-ksh kwiLinux

• Vula usetyenziso lweTheminali.
• Chwetheza i ' yum faka i-ksh ' umyalelo kwi-CentOS/RHEL.
• Chwetheza i ' dnf faka i ksh ' umyalelo kwiFedora Linux.
• Hlaziya iqokobhe lakho kwi/etc/passwd.
• Qala ukusebenzisa iqokobhe lakho le-ksh.

Ndisimisa njani iscript seLinux kumgca womyalelo?

Isivakalisi esisisiseko soMyalelo wescript. Ukuqala ukurekhoda kwe-terminal ye-Linux, chwetheza iskripthi kwaye wongeze igama lefayile yelog njengoko kubonisiwe. Ukuyekisa umbhalo, chwetheza ukuphuma kwaye ucinezele [Enter]. Ukuba iskripthi asikwazi ukubhala kwifayile yelog enegama ngoko sibonisa impazamo.

Ndisigcina njani iskripthi kwiLinux?

Uyigcina njani iFayile kuMhleli weVi / Vim kwiLinux

1. Cofa u-'i' ukufaka iMowudi kuMhleli weVim. Nje ukuba uyilungisile ifayile, cinezela [Esc] shift kwimowudi yomyalelo kwaye ucinezele :w kwaye ubethe [Enter] njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi.
2. Gcina iFayile kwiVim. Ukugcina ifayile kwaye uphume ngexesha elifanayo, ungasebenzisa i-ESC kunye isitshixo kwaye ucofe u- [Enter] .
3. Gcina kwaye uphume kwiFayile kwiVim.

Ndiwuqhuba njani umyalelo weLinux kwi-Intanethi?

Nangona unokufaka iLinux ngaphakathi kweWindows usebenzisa iWindows Subsystem yeLinux, usebenzisa iitheminali zeLinux ezikwi-Intanethi zihlala zilungele uvavanyo olukhawulezayo.

Eyona ndawo ilungileyo yeLinux kwi-Intanethi yokuSebenzisa iMiyalelo yeLinux

• JSLinux.
• Khuphela.sh.
• Webminal.
• I-Tutorialspoint Unix Terminal.
• JS/UIX.
• CB.VU.
• Izikhongozeli zeLinux.
• Ikhowudi naphi na.

Ndiyiqhuba njani inkqubo yeLinux ukusuka kumgca womyalelo?

Siza kusebenzisa isixhobo somgca womyalelo weLinux, iTheminali, ukuze siqulunqe inkqubo elula yeC.

Ukuvula i-terminal, ungasebenzisa i-Ubuntu Dash okanye i-Ctrl+Alt+T indlela emfutshane.

1. Inyathelo 1: Faka iipakethe eziyimfuneko yokwakha.
2. Inyathelo 2: Bhala inkqubo elula ye-C.
3. Inyathelo lesi-3: Qokelela inkqubo ye-C kunye ne-gcc.
4. Inyathelo 4: Qhuba inkqubo.

Ndibuyela njani kwiLinux?

IFayile kunye neMiyalelo yoLawulo

• Ukujonga kulawulo lweengcambu, sebenzisa "cd /"
• Ukujonga kulawulo lwakho lwasekhaya, sebenzisa "cd" okanye "cd ~"
• Ukujonga kwinqanaba elinye lolawulo, sebenzisa "cd .."
• Ukujonga kulawulo lwangaphambili (okanye ngasemva), sebenzisa “cd -“

How do I run a SQL script in terminal?

Open Terminal and type mysql -u to Open the MySQL command line. Type the path of your mysql bin directory and press Enter. Paste your SQL file inside the bin folder of mysql server. Use that particular database where you want to import the SQL file.

How do I run a large SQL script?

Qhuba ifayile yeskripthi

1. Vula iwindow yokukhawulezisa yomyalelo.
2. In the Command Prompt window, type: sqlcmd -S myServer\instanceName -i C:\myScript.sql.
3. Cinezela ENTER.

Ndisiqhuba njani iskripthi kwi-prompt yomyalelo?

• Vula umyalezo womyalelo. (umzekelo, Qala > Qhuba > cmd.)
• Change directory (cd) to c:\windows\SysWOW64 (e.g., cd \windows\syswow64).
• Chwetheza i-cscript.exe elandelwa siscript ongathanda ukusiqhuba.

How do I run a PowerShell script as administrator?

Iimpendulo ze6

1. Yenza indlela emfutshane kwiskripthi sakho se-Powershell kwi-desktop yakho.
2. Cofa ekunene indlela emfutshane kwaye ucofe Iimpahla.
3. Cofa isithuba esifutshane.
4. Cofa phambili.
5. Khetha Qhuba njengoMlawuli.

How do you run a PowerShell script from the command line?

Uyiqhuba njani ifayile yeskripthi yePowerShell

• Qalisa ukuqala.
• Khangela i-PowerShell, cofa ekunene kwisiphumo esiphezulu kwaye ucofe u-Baleka njengomlawuli ukhetho.
• Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo ukuvumela izikripthi ukuba ziqhube kwaye ucinezele u-Enter:
• Chwetheza A kwaye ucinezele Ngena.
• Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo ukuqhuba iskripthi kwaye ucinezele u-Enter:

How do I run a PowerShell script from Task Scheduler?

How to: Run PowerShell Scripts from Task Scheduler

1. Step 1: Open Task Scheduler. Expand. Open Task Scheduler and Create a new task.
2. Step 2: Set Triggers. Expand.
3. Step 3: Create your Action. Expand.
4. Step 4: Set Argument. Expand.
5. Step 5: Set the next argument. Expand.
6. Step 8: Save the scheduled task. Expand.

Ndiyiqhuba njani into ephunyeziweyo kwiLinux?

Iifayile eziphunyeziweyo

• Vula i-terminal.
• Khangela kwincwadi eneenkcukacha apho ifayile ephunyezwayo igcinwa khona.
• Chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo: kuyo nayiphi na . bin ifayile: sudo chmod +x filename.bin. kuyo nayiphi na ifayile .run: sudo chmod +x filename.run.
• Xa uceliwe, chwetheza igama eliyimfihlo elifunekayo kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.

Ndenza njani ukuba iskripthi sePython siphunyezwe?

Ukwenza iskripthi sePython siphunyezwe kwaye sibaleke naphi na

1. Yongeza lo mgca njengomgca wokuqala kwiscript: #!/usr/bin/env python3.
2. Kwi-unix yomyalelo womyalelo, chwetheza oku kulandelayo ukwenza i-myscript.py iphunyezwe: $ chmod +x myscript.py.
3. Hambisa i-myscript.py kumgqomo wakho weefayili, kwaye iya kuqhutywa naphi na.

Ngaba unokusebenzisa izikripthi ze-bash kwiWindows?

kunye nemiyalelo ye-linux isebenze Emva kokufaka i-git-extensions (https://code.google.com/p/gitextensions/) ungaqhuba .sh ifayile kwi-prompt yomyalelo. (Akukho ./script.sh efunekayo, yiqhube nje njengefayile yelulwane/cmd) Okanye unokuziqhuba kwindawo yebhash “egcweleyo” ngokusebenzisa iqokobhe le-bash le-MinGW Git.

Ndiyenza njani i.PY ifayile kwiterminal?

Linux (phambili)[hlela]

• gcina inkqubo yakho ye-hello.py kwi ~/pythonpractice ulawulo.
• Vula inkqubo yetheminali.
• Chwetheza cd ~/pythonpractice ukutshintsha ulawulo kwifolda yakho yepythonpractice, kwaye ucofe u-Enter.
• Chwetheza i-chmod a+x hello.py ukuxelela i-Linux ukuba yinkqubo ephunyeziweyo.
• Chwetheza ./hello.py ukuqhuba inkqubo yakho!

Ndiyiqhuba njani ifayile kwiterminal?

Tips

1. Cinezela u-"Enter" kwikhibhodi emva komyalelo wonke owufaka kwi-terminal.
2. Ungenza kwakhona ifayile ngaphandle kokutshintsha kulawulo lwayo ngokuchaza umendo opheleleyo. Chwetheza "/path/to/NameOfFile" ngaphandle kwamanqaku acatshulweyo kwi-prompt yomyalelo. Khumbula ukuseta isuntswana ephunyeziweyo usebenzisa umyalelo we-chmod kuqala.

Ndiyenza njani iscript kwiLinux?

Izikripthi zisetyenziselwa ukuqhuba uthotho lwemiyalelo. I-Bash ifumaneka ngokungagqibekanga kwiinkqubo zeLinux kunye neMacOS.

Yenza i-script elula yokusasazwa kwe-Git.

• Yenza uluhlu lwemigqomo.
• Rhweba ngaphandle ulawulo lomgqomo wakho kwi PATH.
• Yenza ifayile yeskripthi kwaye uyenze iphunyezwe.

Ifoto kwinqaku ngu "Flickr" https://www.flickr.com/photos/yalelawlibrary/3792002445