Khetha i-Fedora ngoguqulelo lwe-kernel onqwenela ukuyiqala kwaye uchwetheze ukongeza umgca. Yiya ekupheleni komgca kwaye uchwetheze elinye njengegama elahlukileyo (cinezela i-Spacebar kwaye uchwetheze enye ). Cofa u-Enter ukuphuma kwindlela yokuhlela.
Ndibaleka njani kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye?
Nantsi indlela yokufaka iModi yoMsebenzisi omnye:
- Qalisa iMac okanye uqalise kwakhona ikhompyuter.
- Nje ukuba inkqubo yokuqalisa iqale, bamba phantsi COMMAND + S izitshixo kunye.
- Gcina ubambe uMyalelo kunye nezitshixo ze-S de ubone umbhalo omhlophe kwimvelaphi emnyama, ebonisa ukuba imowudi yomsebenzisi omnye iyalayisha.
Ndiwuqala njani umatshini onenyani kwindlela yomsebenzisi omnye?
Ukuqalisa Umatshini Oyinyani kwimowudi yoMsebenzisi omnye
Nje ukuba umatshini wakho weLinux wenyani uqalise, ngoko nangoko cofa "e" ngelixa ikwisiqalo sokuqala kwesikrini. Izakubonisa isikrini esinokhetho oluninzi, cofa iqhosha lemposiso phantsi kwaye izise ulawulo kumgca wesibini, oko kukuthi umgca wekernel.
Ndiyenza njani imo yomsebenzisi omnye kwilinux?
Ukufaka imowudi yomsebenzisi omnye ngesandla, yenza oku kulandelayo:
- Kwi-GRUB, cofa u-E ukuhlela ukungena kwakho kwe-boot (ungeno lwe-Ubuntu).
- Jonga umgca oqala nge-linux, kwaye emva koko ujonge u-ro.
- Yongeza enye emva kwe-ro, uqinisekise ukuba kukho isithuba ngaphambi nasemva komtshato.
- Cinezela u-Ctrl+X ukuze uqalise ngokutsha ngezi setingi kwaye ufake imo yomsebenzisi omnye.
Ndiyiqala njani iFedora kwimowudi ekhuselekileyo?
Ukufikelela kule modi, qalisa kwiFedora yakho faka imidiya kwaye ukhethe "inkqubo efakiweyo yokuhlangula" kwimenyu yokuqalisa usebenzisa izitshixo zotolo kunye ne-Enter okanye ngokucinezela iqhosha le-R (ukuba ufuna ukuhlela iinketho zokuqala kuqala - ukukhubaza i-ACPI, umzekelo - jonga kwi-Rescue ukhetho kunye nezitshixo zotolo kwaye ucinezele iTab).
Ndingenza ntoni kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye?
Imowudi yomsebenzisi omnye yindlela apho inkqubo yokusebenza yekhompyuter yabasebenzisi abaninzi iqala kumsebenzisi omnye. Ubukhulu becala isetyenziselwa ukugcinwa kweemeko-bume zabasebenzisi abaninzi ezifana neeseva zenethiwekhi. Eminye imisebenzi inokufuna ufikelelo olukhethekileyo kwizibonelelo ekwabelwana ngazo, umzekelo ukuqhuba i-fsck kwisabelo sothungelwano.
Kutheni uqhele ukuqala kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye?
Ukuqalela kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukuze umntu akwazi ukuqhuba i-fsck ngesandla, phambi kokuba nantoni na inyuswe okanye ngenye indlela ichukumise isahlulelo /usr esaphukileyo (nawuphi na umsebenzi kwindlela eyaphukileyo yefayile unokuyaphula ngakumbi, ngoko ke fsck kufuneka iqhutywe ngokukhawuleza). …
Ndingena njani kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye we-rhel7?
Khetha i-kernel yamva nje kwaye ucinezele iqhosha elithi "e" ukuhlela iiparamitha zekernel ezikhethiweyo. Fumana umgca oqala ngegama elithi "linux" okanye "linux16" kwaye ubuyisele "ro" nge "rw init=/sysroot/bin/sh". Xa ugqibile, cofa u-“Ctrl+x” okanye “F10” ukuqala kwimo yomsebenzisi omnye.
Ndingena njani kwi-RHEL 8 kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye?
Uyiqala njani iModi yoMsebenzisi omnye kwi-CentOS 8 / RHEL 8
- Ukuya kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye, khetha ikernel kwaye ucinezele e edit iingxoxo zekernel.
- Yiya kumgca oqala nge-linux usebenzisa utolo oluphezulu nasezantsi emva koko ucime ingxabano ye-ro.
- Yongeza le rw init=/sysroot/bin/sh emgceni.
Ndiyikhusela njani imowudi yomsebenzisi omnye?
Ukutshixa imowudi yomsebenzisi omnye kwi-RHEL6 kufuna ukuhlela /boot/grub/grub. conf kunye /etc/sysconfig/init. # vi /etc/sysconfig/init ... # Misela ku-'/sbin/sulogin' ukwazisa igama eligqithisiweyo kwimowudi yomsebenzisi omnye # Cwangcisa ku-'/sbin/sushell' kungenjalo SINGLE=/sbin/sulogin <- itshintshiwe ukusuka kwi-sushell ukuya kwi-sulogin ...
Yintoni ukusetyenziswa kwemowudi yomsebenzisi omnye kwiLinux?
Imo yoMsebenzisi oMnye (ngamanye amaxesha eyaziwa ngokuba yiNdlela yoLondolozo) yindlela ekwindlela yokusebenza efana ne-Unix efana neLinux, apho iinkonzo ezimbalwa ziqalwa kwinkqubo yokuqalisa umsebenzi osisiseko ukwenza umsebenzisi omkhulu omnye enze imisebenzi ethile ebalulekileyo. Ikwinqanaba loku-1 lokuqhuba phantsi kwenkqubo ye-SysV init, kunye nenqanaba lokuqhuba1.
Ndiyisebenzisa njani indlela yomsebenzisi kwiLinux?
Ukuseta imo yomsebenzisi iLinux kwenziwa ngamanyathelo ambalwa:
- Ukuhlohla abaxhomekeke kumamkeli.
- Kuthotywa umthwalo weLinux.
- Ukuqwalasela iLinux.
- Ukwakha i-kernel.
- Ukuhlohla ibini.
- Ukumisela inkqubo yefayile yeendwendwe.
- Ukwenza umgca womyalelo we-kernel.
- Ukumisela uthungelwano lwendwendwe.
Yintoni imowudi yabasebenzisi abaninzi kwiLinux?
A ukubaleka yinkqubo yokusebenza esekwe kwi Unix kunye ne Unix esekwe kwangaphambili kwindlela esekwe kwi Linux. Imigangatho yokubaleka ibalwa ukusuka ku-zero ukuya kwisithandathu. Imiphakamo yokubaleka imisela ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo ezinokuthi ziphumeze emva kokuba i-OS iqalile. Umphakamo wokubaleka uchaza imeko yomatshini emva kokuqalisa.