Ilog yedaemon yinkqubo eqhuba ngasemva kwaye ibalulekile kwimisebenzi yenkqubo. Ezi zigodo zinodidi lwazo lwezigodo kwaye zibonwa njengentliziyo yemisebenzi yokungena kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo. Umendo wenkqubo yokungena kwi-daemon yoqwalaselo ngu/etc/syslog.
Yintoni i-daemon yelog?
Daemon Log
Idaemon yiyo inkqubo eqhuba ngasemva, jikelele ngaphandle kongenelelo lomntu, ukwenza umsebenzi othile obalulekileyo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kwesixokelelwano sakho. Ilog yedaemon kwi/var/log/daemon.
Ngaba ndingayicima ilog yedaemon?
wena inokucima iilog kodwa ngokuxhomekeke kwisoftware oyisebenzisayo – ukuba enye ifuna indawo ethile yelog okanye iyisebenzisa nangayiphi na indlela – ukuba uyayicima iya kuyeka ukusebenza njengoko bekucetyiwe.
Kutheni sifuna i-daemon yokugawulwa kwemithi?
IDaemon yinkqubo eqhutywa ngasemva kwindlela yakho yokusebenza, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngcono kwe-OS yakho. Ilog yeDaemon isebenza phantsi /var/log/daemon. log kwaye ibonisa ulwazi malunga nenkqubo esebenzayo kunye needaemoni zesicelo. Esi sicelo sikuvumela ukuba ubone kwaye ulungise iingxaki.
Ndizifumana njani iilog zedaemon?
Ilog yedaemon yeDocker inokujongwa ngokusebenzisa enye yezi ndlela zilandelayo:
- Ngokuqhuba i-journalctl -u docker. inkonzo kwiinkqubo zeLinux usebenzisa i-systemctl.
- /var/log/messages , /var/log/daemon. log , okanye /var/log/docker. ngena kwiinkqubo ezindala zeLinux.
Ndiyijonga njani ifayile yelog?
Sebenzisa le miyalelo ilandelayo ukubona iifayile zelog: Iilog zeLinux zinokujongwa nge umyalelo cd/var/log, ngoko ngokuchwetheza umyalelo ls ukubona iilog ezigcinwe phantsi kolu lawulo. Enye yezona logi zibalulekileyo zokujonga yi-syslog, efaka yonke into ngaphandle kwemiyalezo enxulumene ne-auth.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndicima var logs?
Ukuba ucima yonke into kwi/var/log, uya kugqiba nge iitoni zemiyalezo yemposiso ngexesha elincinci kakhulu, kuba kukho iincwadi ezineenkcukacha apho ekulindeleke ukuba zibekho (umz. exim4, apache2, apt, cups, mysql, samba nokunye).
Ngaba kukhuselekile ukucima i-syslog ye-var?
Coca ngokukhuselekileyo iilog: emva kokujonga (okanye ukuxhasa) iilog ukuchonga ingxaki yenkqubo yakho, zicime ukuchwetheza > /var/log/syslog (kubandakanya i > ). Kusenokufuneka ube ngumsebenzisi wengcambu kule, apho ngenisa khona sudo su , igama lokugqitha lakho, kwaye emva koko lo myalelo ungentla).
Ndiyikhupha njani ifayile yelog?
Ucoca njani iifayile zelog kwiLinux
- Jonga isithuba sedisk kumgca womyalelo. Sebenzisa umyalelo we-du ukubona ukuba zeziphi iifayile kunye nabalawuli abasebenzisa isithuba esikhulu ngaphakathi kwe/var/log directory. …
- Khetha iifayile okanye abalawuli ofuna ukuwacima: ...
- Khulula iifayile.
Isetyenziselwa ntoni iRsyslog?
I-Rsyslog sisixhobo sesoftware evulelekileyo esetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zekhompyuter ezifana ne-UNIX kunye ne-Unix yogqithiso lwemiyalezo yelog kwinethiwekhi ye-IP.
Yintoni i-systemd cat?
Inkcazo. systemd-cat inokuba isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa igalelo elisemgangathweni kunye nemveliso yenkqubo kwijenali, okanye njengesixhobo sokucoca kumbhobho weqokobhe ukugqithisa imveliso into yangaphambili yombhobho evelisa kwijenali.
Iphi iJournal?
Ifayile yoqwalaselo engundoqo ye-systemd-journald yi /etc/systemd/journald. conf.