Ngaba iLinux itshintshile?
Unokwenza isahlulelo sokutshintsha esisetyenziswa yi Linux ukugcina iinkqubo ezingasebenziyo xa i-RAM yomzimba iphantsi. Ukwahlulahlula isithuba sedisk ebekelwe bucala kwi hard drive. Kuyakhawuleza ukufikelela kwi-RAM kuneefayile ezigcinwe kwi-hard drive.
I-Linux ibala njani utshintsho?
Ukuba i-RAM ingaphezulu kwe-1 GB, ubungakanani bokutshintsha kufuneka bube buncinci ilingana nengcambu yesayizi ye-RAM kwaye ubukhulu becala kabini ubukhulu be-RAM. Ukuba i-hibernation isetyenzisiwe, ubungakanani bokutshintsha kufuneka bulingane nobukhulu be-RAM kunye nengcambu yesayizi ye-RAM.
Ndilwenza njani utshintsho?
Ukwenza isahlulelo sokutshintsha
- Sebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo ikati /etc/fstab.
- Qinisekisa ukuba kukho ikhonkco lomgca ngezantsi. Oku kwenza utshintsho kwi-boot. /dev/sdb5 akukho nanye swap sw 0 0.
- Emva koko ukhubaze lonke utshintsho, ulwenze kwakhona, emva koko uluvule kwakhona ngale miyalelo ilandelayo. sudo swapoff -a sudo /sbin/mkswap /dev/sdb5 sudo swapon -a.
Kutheni kufuneka ukutshintshanisa?
Ukutshintshana ku esetyenziselwa ukunika inkqubo igumbi, naxa i-RAM yomzimba yenkqubo sele isetyenzisiwe. Kwinkqubo eqhelekileyo yokucwangciswa, xa inkqubo ijongene noxinzelelo lwememori, utshintshiselwano lusetyenzisiwe, kwaye kamva xa uxinzelelo lwememori lunyamalala kwaye inkqubo ibuyela ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo, ukutshintshisana akusasetyenziswa.
Ngaba ndingasebenzisa iLinux ngaphandle kokutshintshana?
Ngaphandle kokutshintsha, i-OS ayinakho ukukhetha kodwa ukugcina iimaphu zememori yabucala elungisiweyo ehambelana nezo nkonzo kwi-RAM ngonaphakade. Leyo yi-RAM engenakuze isetyenziswe njenge-cache yediski. Ngoko ufuna ukutshintsha ukuba uyayifuna okanye awuyidingi.
Yintoni ukusetyenziswa kokutshintsha kwiLinux?
Indawo yokutshintsha kwiLinux isetyenziswa xa ubungakanani benkumbulo yomzimba (RAM) igcwele. Ukuba inkqubo idinga izixhobo ezininzi zememori kwaye i-RAM igcwele, amaphepha angasebenziyo kwimemori ayasiwa kwindawo yokutshintsha. … Isithuba sokutshintsha sinokuba sisabelo sokutshintsha esizinikeleyo (kuyacetyiswa), ifayile yokutshintsha, okanye indibaniselwano yezahlulo zokutshintsha kunye neefayile zokutshintsha.
Ndiyilawula njani indawo yokutshintsha kwiLinux?
Kukho iinketho ezimbini xa kuziwa ekudaleni indawo yokutshintsha. Unokwenza isahlulo sokutshintsha okanye ifayile yokutshintsha. Uninzi lofakelo lweLinux luza kwabiwe kwangaphambili ngesahlulelo sokutshintsha. Le yibhloko ezinikeleyo yenkumbulo kwihard diski esetyenziswa xa i-RAM ebonakalayo igcwele.
Kwenzeka ntoni xa imemori igcwele iLinux?
Ukuba iidiski zakho azikhawulezi ngokwaneleyo ukuzigcina, ngoko ke inkqubo yakho inokugqiba ukubhuqa, kwaye unokufumana ukucotha njengoko idatha itshintshiselwa kwaye ngaphandle kwenkumbulo. Oku kuya kubangela umqobo. Okwesibini ukuba kungenzeka ukuba uphelelwe yinkumbulo, okukhokelela kububi kunye nokuphazamiseka.
Uyikhulula njani imemori etshintshiweyo?
Ukucima imemori yokutshintsha kwindlela yakho, ngokulula idinga ukujikeleza ngaphandle kokutshintsha. Oku kuhambisa yonke idatha ukusuka kwimemori yokutshintsha kwakhona kwi-RAM. Kukwathetha ukuba kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba unayo i-RAM ukuxhasa lo msebenzi. Indlela elula yokwenza oku kukuqhuba 'simahla -m' ukubona ukuba yintoni esetyenziswayo kwi-swap nakwi-RAM.
Zeziphi iingenelo ezimbini zokutshintshana?
Ezi zibonelelo zilandelayo zinokufunyanwa kusetyenziso olucwangcisiweyo lokutshintsha:
- Ukuboleka ngexabiso eliphantsi:
- Ukufikelela kwiiMarike eziNtsha zeMali:
- Ukuthintela uMngcipheko:
- Isixhobo sokulungisa ukungangqinelani kwe-Asethi-Liability:
- Utshintshiselwano lunokusetyenziswa ngenzuzo ukulawula ukungahambelani koxanduva lwe-asethi. …
- Umvuzo owongezelelweyo:
Yintoni ukutshintshanisa kuchaza ngomzekelo?
Ukutshintshana kubhekisa kutshintshiselwano ngezinto ezimbini nangaphezulu. Umzekelo, kwidatha yokucwangcisa inokutshintshwa phakathi kwezinto ezimbini, okanye izinto zinokutshintshwa phakathi kwabantu ababini. Ukutshintshana kunokubhekisa ngokuthe ngqo: Kwiinkqubo zekhompyuter, uhlobo oludala lolawulo lwenkumbulo, olufana nepheyiji.
Ngaba ndifuna ukutshintsha kwiseva?
Ewe, udinga indawo yokutshintsha. Ukuthetha ngokubanzi, ezinye iinkqubo (ezifana ne-Oracle) aziyi kufakwa ngaphandle kokutshintsha indawo ekhoyo ngobuninzi obaneleyo. Ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza (ezifana ne-HP-UX - kwixesha elidlulileyo, ubuncinane) zabela indawo yokutshintsha kwangaphambili ngokusekelwe kwinto esebenzayo kwinkqubo yakho ngelo xesha.