Yintoni umyalelo wokutshintsha kwiLinux?
Ukutshintshana ku isithuba kwidiski esisetyenziswayo xa isixa senkumbulo ye-RAM ebonakalayo igcwele. Xa inkqubo yeLinux iphelelwa yi-RAM, amaphepha angasebenziyo ayasuswa kwi-RAM ukuya kwindawo yokutshintsha. Indawo yokutshintsha ingathatha imo nokuba yeyahlulelo ezinikeleyo yokutshintsha okanye ifayile yokutshintsha.
Ndilufumana njani utshintsho kwiLinux?
Ukubona ubungakanani bokutshintshana kwiLinux, chwetheza i umyalelo: swapon -s . Ungabhekisa kwifayile ye/proc/swaps ukubona iindawo zotshintshiselwano zisetyenziswa kwiLinux. Chwetheza simahla -m ukubona zombini inkunzi yakho yegusha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakho kwendawo yokutshintsha kwiLinux. Okokugqibela, umntu unokusebenzisa umyalelo ophezulu okanye we-htop ukujonga indawo yokutshintsha Usetyenziso kwiLinux.
Ndilwenza njani utshintsho?
Ukwenza isahlulelo sokutshintsha
- Sebenzisa lo myalelo ulandelayo ikati /etc/fstab.
- Qinisekisa ukuba kukho ikhonkco lomgca ngezantsi. Oku kwenza utshintsho kwi-boot. /dev/sdb5 akukho nanye swap sw 0 0.
- Emva koko ukhubaze lonke utshintsho, ulwenze kwakhona, emva koko uluvule kwakhona ngale miyalelo ilandelayo. sudo swapoff -a sudo /sbin/mkswap /dev/sdb5 sudo swapon -a.
Ngaba iLinux itshintshile?
Unokwenza isahlulelo sokutshintsha esisetyenziswa yi Linux ukugcina iinkqubo ezingasebenziyo xa i-RAM yomzimba iphantsi. Ukwahlulahlula isithuba sedisk ebekelwe bucala kwi hard drive. Kuyakhawuleza ukufikelela kwi-RAM kuneefayile ezigcinwe kwi-hard drive.
Kutheni utshintsho lusetyenziswa kwiLinux?
Indawo yokutshintsha kwiLinux isetyenziswa xa ubungakanani benkumbulo yomzimba (RAM) igcwele. Ukuba inkqubo idinga izixhobo ezininzi zememori kwaye i-RAM igcwele, amaphepha angasebenziyo kwimemori ayasiwa kwindawo yokutshintsha. … Ukwenza isahlulelo sesithuba esikhulu sokutshintsha kunokuba luncedo ukuba uceba ukunyusa i-RAM yakho kwixesha elizayo.
Uyeka njani ukutshintshiselana?
Ukucima imemori yokutshintsha kwindlela yakho, ufuna nje ukujikeleza ngaphandle kokutshintsha. Oku kuhambisa yonke idatha ukusuka kwimemori yokutshintsha kwakhona kwi-RAM. Kukwathetha ukuba kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba unayo i-RAM ukuxhasa lo msebenzi. Indlela elula yokwenza oku kukuqhuba 'simahla -m' ukubona ukuba yintoni esetyenziswayo kwi-swap nakwi-RAM.
Iphi ifayile yokutshintsha ebekwe kwiLinux?
Ifayile yokutshintsha yifayile ekhethekileyo kwindlela yefayile ehlala phakathi kwendlela yakho kunye neefayile zedata. Umgca ngamnye udwelisa isithuba sokutshintsha esahlukileyo esisetyenziswa yinkqubo. Apha, indawo 'yoHlobo' ibonisa ukuba esi sithuba sokutshintsha sisahlulelo kunefayile, kwaye ukusuka 'kwigama lefayile' siyabona ukuba ikwidiski sda5.
Ndazi njani ukuba utshintshiselwano luvuliwe?
Indlela elula, yomzobo yokujonga ngeDisk Utility
- Vula usetyenziso lweDiski kwiDash:
- Kwikholamu yasekhohlo, khangela amagama athi “Hard Disk”, kwaye ucofe kuyo:
- Kwikholamu ekunene, jonga ukuba ungafumana "Tshintshanisa" njengoko kubonisiwe. Ukuba kunjalo, utshintshiselwano wenze ukuba lusebenze; ungacofa kuloo ndawo ukuze ubone iinkcukacha. Iya kujongeka ngolu hlobo:
Ndiyilawula njani indawo yokutshintsha kwiLinux?
Kukho iinketho ezimbini xa kuziwa ekudaleni indawo yokutshintsha. Unokwenza isahlulo sokutshintsha okanye ifayile yokutshintsha. Uninzi lofakelo lweLinux luza kwabiwe kwangaphambili ngesahlulelo sokutshintsha. Le yibhloko ezinikeleyo yenkumbulo kwihard diski esetyenziswa xa i-RAM ebonakalayo igcwele.
Yintoni i-swap drive?
Ifayile yokutshintsha, ekwabizwa ngokuba yifayile yephepha, i indawo kwi-hard drive esetyenziselwa ukugcina ulwazi lwexeshana. … Ikhompyuter isebenzisa imemori esisiseko, okanye i-RAM, ukugcina ulwazi olusetyenziselwa imisebenzi yangoku, kodwa ifayile yokutshintsha isebenza njengememori eyongezelelweyo ekhoyo yokugcina idatha eyongezelelweyo.
Ngaba utshintsho luyimfuneko kuBuntu?
Ukuba ufuna ukulala phantsi, utshintsho lobungakanani be-RAM iba yimfuneko kuBuntu. … Ukuba i-RAM ingaphantsi kwe-1 GB, ubungakanani botshintshiselwano kufuneka bube bubukhulu be-RAM ubuncinane kwaye buphindeke kabini ubukhulu be-RAM. Ukuba i-RAM ingaphezulu kwe-1 GB, ubungakanani bokutshintsha kufuneka bulingane nengcambu yesayizi ye-RAM kwaye ubukhulu becala buphindwe kabini ubukhulu be-RAM.