When you are done entering the message, hit
How do you exit mail command?
When you have finished your work in mailx , you can quit the program by using one of two commands: q (quit) or x (exit). If you type q at the mailx prompt and then press Return, you see a message similar to the following: Saved one message in home_directory /mbox .
What is the mail command in Linux?
Linux mail command is a command-line utility that allows us to send emails from the command line. It will be quite useful to send emails from the command line if we want to generate emails programmatically from shell scripts or web applications.
How do you exit in Linux?
To exit without saving changes made:
- Press < Escape> . (You must be in insert or append mode if not, just start typing on a blank line to enter that mode)
- Press :
. The cursor should reappear at the lower left corner of the screen beside a colon prompt. … - Enter the following: q!
- Then press
.
What is the difference between mail and mailx in Unix?
Mailx is more advanced than “mail”. Mailx supports attachments by using the “-a” parameter. Users then list a file path after the “-a” parameter. Mailx also supports POP3, SMTP, IMAP, and MIME.
What is the mail command in Unix?
The Mail command in unix or linux system is used to send emails to the users, to read the received emails, to delete the emails etc. Mail command will come in handy especially when writing automated scripts. For example, you have written an automated script for taking weekly backup of oracle database.
How do you send mail in Linux?
5 Ways to Send Email From Linux Command Line
- Using ‘sendmail’ Command. Sendmail is a most popular SMTP server used in most of Linux/Unix distribution. …
- Using ‘mail’ Command. mail command is most popular command to send emails from Linux terminal. …
- Using ‘mutt’ command. …
- Using ‘SSMTP’ Command. …
- Using ‘telnet’ Command.
How do I enable Mail on Linux?
To Configure the Mail Service on a Linux Management Server
- Log in as root to the management server.
- Configure the pop3 mail service. …
- Ensure that the ipop3 service has been set to run at levels 3, 4, and 5 by typing the command chkconfig –level 345 ipop3 on .
- Type the following commands to restart the mail service.
Which mail server is best in Linux?
10 Best Mail Servers
- Exim. One of the top-rated mail servers in the marketplace by many experts is Exim. …
- Sendmail. Sendmail is another top pick in our best mail servers list because it is the most reliable mail server. …
- hMailServer. …
- 4. Mail Enable. …
- Axigen. …
- Zimbra. …
- Modoboa. …
- Apache James.
How do I access mail in Unix?
How to access email in Unix
- At the prompt, type : ssh remote.itg.ias.edu -l username. username, is your IAS user account, which is the part of your e-mail address before the @ sign. …
- Type pine.
- The Pine main menu will appear. …
- Type in your password and press .
How do I see mail queue in Linux?
Viewing email in Linux using postfix’s mailq and postcat
- mailq – print a list of all queued mail.
- postcat -vq [message-id] – print a particular message, by ID (you can see the ID along in mailq ‘s output)
- postqueue -f – process the queued mail immediately.
How do I find my SMTP server in Linux?
To check if SMTP is working from the command line (Linux), is one critical aspect to be considered while setting up an email server. The most common way of checking SMTP from Command Line is using telnet, openssl or ncat (nc) command. It is also the most prominent way to test SMTP Relay.
What is exit command?
In computing, exit is a command used in many operating system command-line shells and scripting languages. The command causes the shell or program to terminate.
How do I find exit code in Linux?
To check the exit code we can simply print the $? special variable in bash. This variable will print the exit code of the last run command. As you can see after running the ./tmp.sh command the exit code was 0 which indicates success, even though the touch command failed.