How do I use vi text editor in Linux?

How do I use vi editor in Linux?

To enter Insert mode, press i . In Insert mode, you can enter text, use the Enter key to go to a new line, use the arrow keys to navigate text, and use vi as a free-form text editor.

More Linux resources.

Command Purpose
G Go to the last line in a file.
XG Go to line X in a file.
gg Go to the first line in a file.

What is vi editor command in Linux?

The default editor that comes with the UNIX operating system is called vi (visual editor). Using vi editor, we can edit an existing file or create a new file from scratch. we can also use this editor to just read a text file. … The vi always starts in command mode. To enter text, you must be in insert mode.

Is vi a text editor in Ubuntu?

vi is a screen-oriented text editor originally created for the Unix operating system. … vi is included in the most popular Linux distros like Ubuntu, Linux Mint or Debian. Also, you can use it in another UNIX based systems like FreeBSD, OpenBSD or MINIX.

How do I enter text mode in vi?

Command Mode vs.

When entering a file, vi is in command mode. To enter text, you must enter insert mode. If in insert mode, enter command mode by hitting the escape, <esc>, key.

What are the features of vi editor?

The vi editor has three modes, command mode, insert mode and command line mode.

  • Command mode: letters or sequence of letters interactively command vi. …
  • Insert mode: Text is inserted. …
  • Command line mode: One enters this mode by typing “:” which puts the command line entry at the foot of the screen.

How do I edit a file in Linux?

How to edit files in Linux

  1. Press the ESC key for normal mode.
  2. Press i Key for insert mode.
  3. Press :q! keys to exit from the editor without saving a file.
  4. Press :wq! Keys to save the updated file and exit from the editor.
  5. Press :w test. txt to save the file as test. txt.

What are the three modes of vi editor?

The three modes of vi are:

  • Command mode: in this mode, you can open or create files, specify cursor position and editing command, save or quit your work . Press Esc key to return to Command mode.
  • Entry mode. …
  • Last-Line mode: when in Command mode, type a : to go into the Last-Line mode.

Why we use vi editor in Linux?

10 Reasons Why You Should Use Vi/Vim Text Editor in Linux

  • Vim is Free and Open Source. …
  • Vim is Always Available. …
  • Vim Is Well Documented. …
  • Vim Has A Vibrant Community. …
  • Vim Is Very Customizable and Extensible. …
  • Vim Has Portable Configurations. …
  • Vim Uses Less Amount of System Resources.

What are the two modes of vi?

Two modes of operation in vi are entry mode and command mode.

How do I open a text editor in Linux?

The easiest way to open a text file is to navigate to the directory it lives in using the “cd” command, and then type the name of the editor (in lowercase) followed by the name of the file.

How do I save VI in text editor?

Save a File and Quit Vim / Vi

The command to save a file in Vim and quit the editor is :wq . To save the file and exit the editor simultaneously, press Esc to switch to normal mode, type :wq and hit Enter .

How do I open and edit a file in Linux terminal?

Edit the file with vim:

  1. Open the file in vim with the command “vim”. …
  2. Type “/” and then the name of the value you would like to edit and press Enter to search for the value in the file. …
  3. Type “i” to enter insert mode.
  4. Modify the value that you would like to change using the arrow keys on your keyboard.
Like this post? Please share to your friends:
OS Today