How do I get previous month in Linux?

How do I get previous month Shell?

How to get first date of last month and last date of last month in Linux or Bash – Quora. First day of month is always the first, so it is easy: $ date -d “month ago” “+%Y/%m/01”

How do I get the last date of the month in Unix?

For example:

  1. Start with the current date ( date ) -> 2017-03-06.
  2. Set that date to the 1st day of its month ( -v1d ) -> 2017-03-01.
  3. Subtract one day from that ( -v-1d) -> 2017-02-28.
  4. Format the date ( +%d%b%Y ) -> 28Feb2017.

How do I get current month in Linux?

By default, the cal command shows the current month calendar as output. cal command is a calendar command in Linux which is used to see the calendar of a specific month or a whole year. The rectangular bracket means it is optional, so if used without an option, it will display a calendar of the current month and year.

How do I display AM or PM in lower case in Unix?

Options Related to Formatting

  1. %p: Prints the AM or PM indicator in uppercase.
  2. %P: Prints the am or pm indicator in lowercase. Note the quirk with these two options. A lowercase p gives uppercase output, an uppercase P gives lowercase output.
  3. %t: Prints a tab.
  4. %n: Prints a new line.

How do I find the first day of the previous month in Unix?

To get the first day, of the previous month, replace $t[3]=0 with $t[3]=1; $t[4]– which for me works even if run in January but again, I’m not sure how portable it is.

What is the short date today?

Today’s Date

Today’s Date in Other Date Formats
Unix Epoch: 1630972415
RFC 2822: Mon, 06 Sep 2021 16:53:35 -0700
DD-MM-YYYY: 06-09-2021
MM-DD-YYYY: 09-06-2021

How do I get the current day in Unix?

Sample shell script to display the current date and time

#!/bin/bash now=”$(date)” printf “Current date and time %sn” “$now” now=”$(date +’%d/%m/%Y’)” printf “Current date in dd/mm/yyyy format %sn” “$now” echo “Starting backup at $now, please wait…” # command to backup scripts goes here # …

How do you display current day as full weekday in Unix?

From the date command man page:

  1. %a – Displays the locale’s abbreviated weekday name.
  2. %A – Displays the locale’s full weekday name.
  3. %b – Displays the locale’s abbreviated month name.
  4. %B – Displays the locale’s full month name.
  5. %c – Displays the locale’s appropriate date and time representation (default).

How do I display previous current and next month in Unix?

How to display previous, current and next month in one go? The cal/ncal commands also display the previous, current and next month surrounding today. For this, you need to pass the -3 command-line option.

Which command will display the year from date command in Unix?

Linux date Command Format Options

These are the most common formatting characters for the date command: %D – Display date as mm/dd/yy. %Y – Year (e.g., 2020)

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