Sideen gacanta ugu daraa dariiq Linux ah?

Contents

Habka ugu fudud ee lagu dari karo dariiqa Linux waa in la isticmaalo amarka "IP route add" oo ay ku xigto cinwaanka shabakada si loo gaaro iyo albaabka loo isticmaalo waddadan. Sida caadiga ah, haddii aadan cayimin wax shabakad ah, kaadhkaaga shabakadda ee ugu horreeya, dib-u-celinta deegaankaaga, ayaa la dooran doonaa.

Sideen gacanta ugu daraa waddo?

Isticmaal Route Add amarka si aad gacanta ugu darto dariiqa caadiga ah ee isku xidhka shabakada ee aad ku dartay. Guji Start, guji Run, ku qor cmd sanduuqa Furan, ka dibna dhagsii OK. Ku qor daabacaadda marinka, ka dibna taabo ENTER si aad u aragto miiska dariiqa. U fiirso nambarka is dhexgalka ee shabakada interneedka ee aad dib ugu dartay.

Waa maxay Route Add Command gudaha Linux?

route command in Linux is used when you want to work with the IP/kernel routing table. It is mainly used to set up static routes to specific hosts or networks via an interface. It is used for showing or update the IP/kernel routing table.

Sideen ugu dari karaa dariiq taagan Linux?

Sida loo habeeyo Static Routing gudaha Linux

Si loogu daro dariiqa taagan adigoo isticmaalaya "dariiqa ku dar" khadka taliska: # road add -net 192.168.100.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.10.1 dev eth0.
Si aad ugu darto dariiqa taagan adigoo isticmaalaya amarka "ip road": # ip road ku dar 192.168.100.0/24 via 192.168.10.1 dev eth1.
Ku darida Jidka Joogtada ah ee Joogtada ah:

Sideen si joogto ah ugu dari karaa dariiq Linux?

Ku darida waddooyin taagan oo joogto ah

RHEL ama CentOS, waxaad u baahan tahay wax ka beddel faylka interface ee '/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts'. Tusaale ahaan, halkan, waa in aan ku darsannaa dariiqyada isku xirka shabakada ens192. Sidaa darteed, faylka aan u baahanahay inaan wax ka beddelno wuxuu noqon doonaa '/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/route-ens192'.

Sideed ugu dari kartaa waddo?

Kudar Jidka Joogtada ah ee Shaxda Dajinta Daaqadaha Waxaad isticmaali kartaa syntax-kan soo socda:

dariiqa ADD places_network MASK subnet_mask gateway_ip metric_cost.
wadada ku dar 172.16.121.0 maaskaro 255.255.255.0 10.231.3.1.
wadada -p ku dar 172.16.121.0 maaskaro 255.255.255.0 10.231.3.1.
dariiqa tir tir meel_network.
jidka tirtir 172.16.121.0.

Sideed ugu dari kartaa waddo joogto ah?

Si aad wadada uga dhigto mid joogto ah oo cadaalad ah ku dar ikhtiyaarka -p amarka. Tusaale ahaan: wadada -p ku dar 192.168. 151.0 MASKAXDA 255.255.

Sideen ku dhex mari karaa Linux?

Ku dar dariiqa Linux adoo isticmaalaya ip. Habka ugu fudud ee lagu daro marin Linux waa in Isticmaal amarka "IP route add" oo ay ku xigto ciwaanka shabakada si loo gaaro iyo kadinka loo isticmaalayo jidkan. Sida caadiga ah, haddii aadan cayimin wax shabakad ah, kaadhkaaga shabakadda ee ugu horreeya, dib-u-celinta deegaankaaga ayaa laga saaray, ayaa la dooran doonaa.

Sideen u hubiyaa dariiqa Linux?

Si aad u muujiso miiska marinka kernel-ka, waxaad isticmaali kartaa mid ka mid ah hababka soo socda:

jidka. $ sudo wadada -n. Kernel IP miiska marinka. Meesha Gateway Genmask Calamada Metric Ref Isticmaalka Iface. …
netstat. $ netstat -rn. Kernel IP miiska marinka. …
ip. $ ip liiska marinka. 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.0.103.

Waa maxay Route add Command?

Si loogu daro waddo:

Jidka nooca ku dar 0.0. 0.0 maaskaro 0.0. 0.0 xagee waa ciwaanka kadinka ee ku taxan goobta shabakada 0.0. 0.0 ee Hawsha 1. …
Nooca ping 8.8. 8.8 si loo tijaabiyo isku xirka internetka. Pingigu waa inuu noqdaa mid guuleysta. …
Xidh amarka degdega ah si aad hawshan u dhamaystirto.

Sideen u bedelaa dariiqa Linux?

nooca. sudo wadada ku dar Gw IP Address Adapter-ka caadiga ah. Tusaale ahaan, in la beddelo albaabka caadiga ah ee adabtarada eth0 loona beddelo 192.168. 1.254, waxaad ku qori kartaa sudo road add default gw 192.168.

Waa maxay ip route Linux?

Wadada ip waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu maamulo gelinta kernel-ka wadada miisaska. wadada noocyada: unicast - ka jidka Gelitaanku wuxuu qeexayaa waddooyinka dhabta ah ee meelaha loo aadayo jidka horgale lama gaari karo – meelahan lama gaari karo. Xirmooyinka waa la tuuray oo fariinta ICMP ee martida loo yahay lama gaadhi karo waa la soo saaray.