Use comm -12 file1 file2 to get common lines in both files. You may also needs your file to be sorted to comm to work as expected. Or using grep command you need to add -x option to match the whole line as a matching pattern.
Ini ndinofananidza sei zviri mukati memafaira maviri muLinux?
Kuenzanisa mafaira ane diff command
Pamwe nzira iri nyore yekuenzanisa mafaera maviri ndeye kushandisa iyo diff command. Iyo inobuda ichakuratidza misiyano pakati pemafaira maviri. Izvo < uye> zviratidzo zvinoratidza kana mitsetse yekuwedzera iri mune yekutanga (<) kana yechipiri (>) faira yakapihwa senharo.
How do you grep two lines in Unix?
Ini ndinoita sei grep kune akawanda mapatani?
- Shandisa makotesheni ega patani: grep 'pattern*' file1 file2.
- Tevere shandisa yakawedzerwa mataurirwo enguva dzose: egrep 'pattern1|pattern2' *. py.
- Chekupedzisira, edza pane ekare Unix magomba/oses: grep -e pattern1 -e pattern2 *. pl.
- Imwe sarudzo yekugadzira tambo mbiri: grep 'word1|word2' kuisa.
5 Oct. 2020 g.
How do I compare two text files in UNIX?
Pane 3 yekutanga mirairo yekuenzanisa mafaera muunix:
- cmp : Uyu murairo unoshandiswa kuenzanisa mafaira maviri byte byte uye chero kusawirirana kunoitika, inoungira pachiratidziro. kana pasina kukanganisa kunoitika handipe mhinduro. …
- comm : Uyu murairo unoshandiswa kutsvaga zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa mune imwe asi kwete mune imwe.
- diff.
Ndira 18. 2011 g.
Ini ndinobvisa sei mutsara wakajairika kubva kumafaira maviri muUNIX?
Kubvisa mitsara yakajairika pakati pemafaira maviri iwe unogona kushandisa grep , comm kana kujoinha command. grep inongoshanda kune madiki mafaira. Shandisa -v pamwe chete -f . Izvi zvinoratidza mitsara kubva kufaira1 isingaenderane nechero mutsara mufaira2.
Ndeupi murairo unoshandiswa kuenzanisa mafaira maviri?
Ndeupi murairo unoshandiswa kuratidza mutsauko pakati pemafaira? Tsanangudzo: diff command inoshandiswa kuenzanisa mafaera uye kuratidza mutsauko uripo pakati pawo.
2 inorevei muLinux?
2 inoreva yechipiri faira tsananguro yemaitiro, kureva stderr . > zvinoreva redirection. &1 zvinoreva kuti tarisiro yekudzosera inofanira kunge iri nzvimbo yakafanana neyekutanga faira descriptor, kureva stdout .
Unoverenga sei mitsetse yegrep?
Kushandisa grep -c chete kuchaverenga huwandu hwemitsara ine izwi rinoenderana panzvimbo yehuwandu hwemachisi akakwana. Iyo -o sarudzo ndiyo inoudza grep kuburitsa mutambo wega wega mumutsara wakasarudzika uyezve wc -l inoudza wc kuverenga nhamba yemitsara. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo nhamba yose yemashoko anofananidzwa inotorwa.
How do you grep 10 lines after a line?
4 Mhinduro. Iwe unogona kushandisa iyo -B uye -A kudhinda mitsetse pamberi uye mushure memutambo. Ichadhinda mitsara gumi pamberi pemutambo, kusanganisira iyo yekufananidza mutsara pachayo. Uye kana iwe uchida kudhinda gumi mitsetse yeinotungamira uye yekutevera inobuda mamiriro.
How do you grep before a line?
Kuti ndikuratidzewo mitsara pamberi pemitambo yako, unogona kuwedzera -B kune grep yako. Iyo -B 4 inoudza grep kuti iratidzewo mitsetse mina mutambo usati wasvika. Neimwe nzira, kuratidza mitsara yelogi inoenderana mushure meiyo kiyi, shandisa iyo -A parameter. Mumuenzaniso uyu, inoudza grep kuti iratidzewo mitsetse miviri mushure memutambo.
Ndingaenzanisa sei mafaera maviri muWindows?
PaFaira menyu, tinya Enzanisa Mafaira. MuSarudzo Yekutanga Faira dialog box, tsvaga uye wobva wadzvanya zita refaira rekutanga faira mukuenzanisa, wobva wadzvanya Vhura. MuSarudzo Yechipiri Faira dialog box, tsvaga wobva wadzvanya zita refaira rechipiri faira mukuenzanisa, wobva wadzvanya Vhura.
Ini ndinofananidza sei maviri csv mafaera muUNIX?
Kodhi: paste File1. csv File2. csv | awk -F 't' ' {kupatsanurwa($1,a,”,”) patsanura($2,b,”,”) ## enzanisa a[X] uye b[X] nezvimwe…. } '
Ko diff command inoitei muUnix?
PaUnix-senge masisitimu anoshanda, iyo diff command inoongorora mafaera maviri uye inodhinda mitsetse yakasiyana. Muchidimbu, inoburitsa seti yemirairo yekuchinja imwe faira kuti iite yakafanana neyechipiri faira.