E lua ituaiga lautele o faila faila ile Unix-pei o faiga faʻaogaina, e taʻua o faila faʻapitoa ma poloka faila faʻapitoa. O le eseesega i le va oi latou o loʻo taoto i le tele o faʻamaumauga e faitau ma tusia e le faiga faʻaogaina ma meafaigaluega.
O a ituaiga eseese o Unix?
O ituaiga faila faila Unix e fitu e masani, lisi, fesoʻotaʻiga faʻatusa, faʻapitoa FIFO, faʻapitoa poloka, faʻapitoa uiga, ma socket e pei ona faʻamatalaina e POSIX. O fa'atinoga fa'apitoa OS e fa'ataga ai le tele o ituaiga nai lo mea e mana'omia e le POSIX (fa'ata'ita'iga Solaris faitoto'a).
E faʻapefea ona faʻaalia masini i Unix?
O masini uma e faʻatusalia e faila e taʻua o faila faʻapitoa o loʻo i totonu / dev directory. O le mea lea, o faila faila ma isi faila e faʻaigoaina ma maua i le auala lava e tasi. O le 'faila masani' ua na'o se faila fa'amaumauga masani i le tisiki.
O a ituaiga e lua o faila faila i Linux?
E lua ituaiga o faila faila e faʻatatau i le faʻaogaina o faʻamatalaga e tusi atu ia i latou ma faitau mai ia i latou e le faʻaogaina o masini ma meafaigaluega: Faʻailoga faʻapitoa poʻo masini faʻapitoa. Poloka faila fa'apitoa po'o poloka masini.
O a mea e faʻaogaina ai masini i Linux?
O masini uiga o masini ia e leai ni fa'asalalauga fa'apipi'i e mafai ona fa'afeso'ota'i fa'aletino, e pei o ta'avale lipine po'o laina fa'asologa, lea e masani ona fa'atino ai le I/O i se vaitafe byte.
O a uiga autu o Unix?
O lo'o lagolagoina e le faiga fa'aoga UNIX foliga ma agava'a nei:
- Teletasking ma multiuser.
- Polokalame fa'aoga.
- Fa'aaogāina o faila e pei o fa'aputuga o masini ma isi mea.
- Fesootaiga faufale (TCP/IP e masani)
- Fa'aauau faiga fa'aau'aunaga e ta'ua o "daemons" ma pulea e init po'o inet.
O Windows Unix?
E ese mai le Microsoft Windows NT-based operating system, toetoe lava o isi mea uma e toe maua lona tupuaga i Unix. Linux, Mac OS X, Android, iOS, Chrome OS, Orbis OS o loʻo faʻaaogaina i le PlayStation 4, poʻo le a lava le firmware o loʻo faʻaogaina i luga o lau alalaupapa - o nei faiga faʻaogaina e masani ona taʻua o le "Unix-like" operating system.
What is a Unix device?
I le Unix-pei o faiga faʻaogaina, o se faila masini poʻo se faila faʻapitoa o se faʻaoga i se avetaavale masini e aliali mai i totonu o se faila faila e pei o se faila masani. … O nei faila fa'apitoa e mafai ai e se polokalama fa'aoga ona fegalegaleai ma se masini e ala i le fa'aogaina o lana masini fa'ata'avale e ala i telefoni fa'aoga masani.
O a ituaiga eseese o faila i Linux?
E lagolagoina e Linux ituaiga faila eseese e fitu. O nei faila faila o le faila masani, faila faila, faila fesoʻotaʻiga, faila faʻapitoa, poloka faila faʻapitoa, faila Socket, ma le faila paipa igoa. O le laulau o lo'o i lalo o lo'o tu'uina atu ai se fa'amatalaga puupuu o nei ituaiga faila.
O fea e teu ai faila masini i Linux?
O faila faila uma a Linux o loʻo i totonu o le /dev directory, o se vaega taua o le root (/) filesystem ona o nei faila masini e tatau ona avanoa i le faʻaogaina o le faiga i le taimi o le faʻauluina.
O le a le mkdir?
O le mkdir poloaiga i Linux / Unix e mafai ai e tagata faʻaoga ona fatuina pe faia ni tusi fou. mkdir e fa'atusa mo le "faia le fa'atonuga." Faatasi ai ma le mkdir , e mafai foi ona e setiina faʻatagaga, faia ni faʻatonuga se tele (foliga) i le taimi e tasi, ma sili atu.
What is character device file?
Character Devices are things like audio or graphics cards, or input devices like keyboard and mouse. In each case, when the kernel loads the correct driver (either at boot time, or via programs like udev) it scans the various buses to see if any devices handled by that driver are actually present on the system.
O a nodes masini?
O se node masini, faila masini, poʻo se faila faʻapitoa masini o se ituaiga o faila faʻapitoa e faʻaaogaina i luga o le tele o faiga faʻaogaina e pei o Unix, e aofia ai Linux. O nodes masini e faafaigofie ai fesootaiga manino i le va o talosaga avanoa mo tagata faaaoga ma masini komepiuta.
O le a le poloka poloka i Linux?
O masini poloka o loʻo faʻaalia i le avanoa faʻafuaseʻi i faʻamaumauga faʻatulagaina i poloka faʻamautu. O fa'ata'ita'iga o ia masini o ta'avale malo, ta'avale CD-ROM, tisiki RAM, ma isi. … Ina ia fa'afaigofie le galuega i masini poloka, o le fatu Linux e maua ai se fa'aoga atoa e ta'ua o le poloka I/O (po'o le poloka poloka).