Faʻafefea ona faʻapipiʻi le Deb File i Ubuntu?

Mataupu

8 Tali

E mafai ona e faʻapipiʻiina e faʻaaoga ai sudo dpkg -i /path/to/deb/file sosoo ai ma sudo apt-get install -f .
E mafai ona e faʻapipiʻiina e faʻaaoga ai sudo apt install ./name.deb (poʻo sudo apt install /path/to/package/name.deb ).
Faʻapipiʻi le gdebi ma tatala lau faila .deb faʻaaogaina (Kiliki-matau -> Tatala ma).

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi polokalama i luga o Linux?

3 Meafaigaluega Laina Poloaiga e Faʻapipiʻi ai Faʻasalalauga Faʻapitonuʻu Debian (.DEB).

Fa'apipi'i Polokalama Fa'aaoga le Dpkg Poloaiga. O le Dpkg o se pule o pusa mo Debian ma ana mea e maua e pei ole Ubuntu ma Linux Mint.
Fa'apipi'i Polokalama Fa'aaoga Apt Command.
Fa'apipi'i Polokalama Fa'aaoga le Gdebi Poloaiga.

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi se faila na sii mai ile Ubuntu?

Auala e te tuufaatasia ai se polokalame mai se puna

tatala se fa'amafanafanaga.
fa'aoga le command cd e fa'afeiloa'i i le faila sa'o. Afai ei ai se faila README ma faʻatonuga faʻapipiʻi, faʻaaoga lena mea.
aveese mai faila i se tasi o poloaiga. Afai o le tar.gz fa'aaoga le tar xvzf PACKAGENAME.tar.gz.
./configure.
fai
sudo faia faʻapipiʻi.

E fa'afefea ona ou fa'aogaina le Gdebi package installer?

Alu i le Ubuntu Software Center, su'e ma fa'apipi'i le afifi GDebi Package Installer (gdebi): Ona tatala lea o lau faila faila ma alu i le Fa'amalama Fa'atotonuga o le tasi deb package e ala i le kiliki sa'o i luga. I lalo o le tatala ma le tab, faʻailoga le Gdebi package installer ma kiliki Set as default button.

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi se download ile Ubuntu?

Faʻapipiʻiina o le Talosaga e faʻaaoga ai le Paketi i le Ubuntu ma le lima

Laasaga 1: Tatala le Terminal, lolomi Ctrl + Alt + T.
Laasaga 2: Su'e ile fa'atonuga pe na e fa'asaoina le afifi .deb i lau masini.
Laasaga 3: O le faʻapipiʻiina o soʻo se polokalama poʻo le faia o soʻo se suiga i luga o Linux e manaʻomia ai aia tatau, lea o loʻo i ai i Linux o le SuperUser.

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi se pusa Linux?

Ina ia fa'apipi'i se afifi fou, fa'auma laasaga nei:

Faʻatonu le dpkg poloaiga e faʻamautinoa e leʻi faʻapipiʻiina le afifi i luga o le polokalama: ?
Afai ua uma ona faʻapipiʻi le afifi, ia mautinoa o le lomiga e te manaʻomia.
Tafe le apt-get update ona faʻapipiʻi lea o le afifi ma faʻaleleia:

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi se apt i Linux?

E mafai ona e tatalaina le Terminal pe ala i le faiga Dash poʻo le Ctrl + alt + T ala pupuu.

Faʻafou le Package Repositories ma apt.
Fa'afouina Polokalama Fa'apipi'i fa'atasi ma apt.
Su'e mo afifi Avanoa ma apt.
Fa'apipi'i se Paketi ma apt.
Maua le Source Code mo se afifi fa'apipi'i ma apt.
Ave'ese se Polokalama mai Lau Faiga.

Faʻafefea ona faʻapipiʻi le faila RPM i le Ubuntu?

Laa 1: Tatala le Terminal, Faʻamatalaga Alien o loʻo maua i le fale teu oloa Ubuntu, Faʻapea naʻo le taina o mea nei ma Hit Enter.

sudo apt-get install alien. Laasaga 2: A maeʻa faʻapipiʻi.
sudo tagata ese rpmpackage.rpm. Laasaga 3: Faʻapipiʻi le Debian afifi e faʻaaoga ai le dpkg.
sudo dpkg -i rpmpackage.deb. pe.
sudo tagata ese -i rpmpackage.rpm.

E fa'afefea ona ou fa'apipi'i se faila .sh?

Tatala se fa'amalama fa'amalama. Tusa cd ~/path/to/the/extracted/folder ma fetaomi ↵ Ulufale . Tusa chmod +x install.sh ma lolomi ↵ Ulufale . Tusa sudo bash install.sh ma lolomi ↵ Ulufale .

E fa'afefea ona e fa'apipi'i le faila .TGZ i Linux?

3 Tali

.tgz ose fa'amaumauga e pei o le zip po'o le rar.
Kiliki taumatau ile faila ma filifili Extract Here.
cd i le faila na aumai.
Ona lolomi lea ./configure.
E fa'apipi'i ituaiga fai ona fai lea fa'apipi'i.
O le ai ai se faila Faitau ia te aʻu ma faʻatonuga ile faʻapipiʻiina o le faila.

E faʻafefea ona ou siiina ma faʻapipiʻi afifi i Ubuntu?

Ina ia faʻapipiʻi soʻo se afifi, naʻo le tatalaina o se laina (Ctrl + Alt + T) ma faʻaoga sudo apt-get install . Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, ia maua le Chrome type sudo apt-get install chromium-browser . SYNAPTIC: Synaptic o se polokalame faʻatonutonu pusa faʻataʻitaʻi mo apt.

E fa'afefea ona ou tatalaina se faila .deb?

Afai la e iai sau faila .deb:

E mafai ona e faʻapipiʻiina e faʻaaoga ai sudo dpkg -i /path/to/deb/file sosoo ai ma sudo apt-get install -f .
E mafai ona e faʻapipiʻiina e faʻaaoga ai sudo apt install ./name.deb (poʻo sudo apt install /path/to/package/name.deb ).
Faʻapipiʻi le gdebi ma tatala lau faila .deb faʻaaogaina (Kiliki-matau -> Tatala ma).

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi faila faila ile OS elementary?

5 Tali

Fa'aoga Eddy (le auala fautuaina, kalafi, tulaga muamua) Faitau le isi tali lenei e uiga i le fa'aogaina o Eddy, lea e mafai ona fa'apipi'i ile AppCentre.
Fa'aaoga le gdebi-cli. sudo gdebi package.deb.
Fa'aaoga le gdebi GUI. sudo apt faʻapipiʻi le gdebi.
Fa'aoga apt (le ala cli sa'o)
Fa'aoga le dpkg (le auala e le fa'amalieina ai fa'alagolago)

E mafai ona matou faʻapipiʻi le faila EXE i le Ubuntu?

Ubuntu o Linux ma linux e le o windows. ma o le a le taʻavale faila .exe faʻapitoa. E tatau ona e fa'aogaina se polokalame e ta'ua o le Uaina. po'o le Playon Linux e fa'atino lau ta'aloga Poker. E mafai ona e fa'apipi'i uma i latou mai le nofoaga autu o polokalame.

E faʻafefea ona ou siiina Filezilla ile Ubuntu?

Faʻafefea ona faʻapipiʻi FileZilla 3.25 i le Ubuntu 16.10:

Ina ia faʻaopopo le GetDeb repository i le Ubuntu 16.10, tatala le laina mai le Unity Dash, App Launcher, poʻo le Ctrl + ALt + T shortcut key.
Tikia ma fa'apipi'i le ki GPG e ala i le fa'atonuga:
Ole taimi nei e mafai ona e faʻaleleia FileZilla mai se faʻasalalauga o loʻo iai e ala i le faʻalauiloaina o le Software Updater:

Faʻafefea ona faʻapipiʻi Sudo Linux?

O le sudo poloaiga e mafai ai e se tagata faʻatagaina ona faʻatinoina se faʻatonuga e pei o le superuser poʻo se isi tagata faʻaoga, e pei ona faʻamaonia i le faila sudoers.

Laasaga #1: Avea ma se tagata faʻaoga aʻa. Fa'aaoga le su - fa'atonu e fa'apea:
Laasaga #2: Faʻapipiʻi meafaigaluega sudo i lalo ole Linux.
Laasaga #3: Faʻaopoopo le admin user i /etc/sudoers.
E faʻafefea ona ou faʻaogaina sudo?

E fa'afefea ona ou fa'afouina se pusa Linux?

Faʻafefea ona faʻaleleia pe faʻafouina e le Ubuntu se afifi e tasi

Tatala le talosaga Terminal.
Ave le fa'ailoga o le afifi e ala i le fa'atinoina o le sudo apt update command.
O lea naʻo le faʻafouina o le apache2 package e ala i le taʻavale sudo apt install apache2 command.
Afai ua uma ona faʻapipiʻi apache2 afifi o le a taumafai e faʻafouina i le lomiga lata mai.

E faʻafefea ona faʻapipiʻi le afifi RPM i Linux?

Fa'aaoga le RPM i Linux e fa'apipi'i ai polokalama

Log in as root , pe fa'aaoga le su command e sui i le root user i le fale faigaluega e te mana'o e fa'apipi'i ai le software.
La'u mai le afifi e te mana'o e fa'apipi'i.
Ina ia faʻapipiʻi le afifi, faʻapipiʻi le faʻatonuga lea i le vave: rpm -i DeathStar0_42b.rpm.

O le a le sudo apt get install?

O le apt-get install command e masani lava ona faʻapipiʻiina e sudo, o lona uiga e te manaʻomia le faʻatonuina o le faʻatonuga ma tulaga maualuga e pei o aʻa poʻo superuser. Ole mea lea e mana'omia mo le saogalemu, aua o le apt-get install e a'afia ai faila faila (i tua atu o lau tusi fale) a'o fa'apipi'i afifi.

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi se apt i Ubuntu?

Fa'aopoopo polokalame mai Repositories

Faʻaaogaina apt mai le laina faʻatonu. Fa'aaoga le fa'atonuga. sudo apt-get install package_name.
Faʻaaogaina Synaptic. Su'e lenei afifi. Siaki le "Mark for Installation" Press "Apply"
Faʻaaogaina le Ubuntu Software. Su'e lenei afifi. Siaki le "Install"

E faʻafefea ona ou maua le poloaiga GET i Linux?

apt-get command in Linux with Examples

faʻafouina : O lenei faʻatonuga e faʻaaogaina e faʻamaopoopo ai faila faʻasologa o pusa mai a latou punaoa.
faʻaleleia : O lenei faʻatonuga e faʻaaogaina e faʻapipiʻi ai lomiga lata mai o afifi o loʻo faʻapipiʻi nei i luga o le polokalama a le tagata faʻaoga mai punaoa o loʻo faʻamatalaina i totonu /etc/apt/sources.list .

O le a le sudo apt maua faʻaleleia?

apt-get update faʻafouina le lisi o pusa avanoa ma latou faʻasologa, ae e le faʻapipiʻiina pe faʻaleleia soʻo se afifi. apt-get upgrade moni fa'apipi'i fa'afou fou o afifi o lo'o ia te oe. A maeʻa ona faʻafouina lisi, e iloa e le pule o pusa e uiga i faʻafouga avanoa mo le polokalama na e faʻapipiʻiina.

E fa'afefea ona ou fa'agasolo se faila .sh i le Terminal?

Tatala fa'amau. Tatala le faila o loʻo i ai le faila .sh. Toso ma lafo le faila i totonu o le faʻamalama faʻamau. O le ala o le faila o loʻo faʻaalia i le laina.

Filifiliga 2

I totonu o le laina, faʻafeiloaʻi i le lisi o loʻo i ai le faila bash.
Tafe le chmod +x .sh.
I Nautilus, tatala le faila.

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻagasolo se faila i le Terminal?

Motugaafa

Oomi le "Enter" i luga o le piano pe a uma poloaiga uma e te ulufale i totonu o le Terminal.
E mafai fo'i ona e fa'atinoina se faila e aunoa ma le suia i lona fa'atonuga e ala i le fa'ailoaina o le ala atoa. Tusa "/path/to/NameOfFile" e aunoa ma ni fa'ailoga i le fa'atonuga. Manatua e seti le executable bit e faʻaaoga ai le poloaiga chmod muamua.

O le a le faila sh?

O le faila SH o se faʻamatalaga ua faʻapipiʻiina mo bash, o se ituaiga o atigi Unix (Bourne-Again SHell). O lo'o iai fa'atonuga o lo'o tusia i le gagana Bash ma e mafai ona fa'atinoina e ala i le taina o fa'atonuga o tusitusiga i totonu o le atigi fa'atonu laina laina.

E fa'afefea ona ou fa'agasolo se faila .sh i Linux?

Sitepu e tusi ma faʻatino ai se tusitusiga

Tatala le mea tiga. Alu i le lisi faʻasino i mea e te manaʻo e fai ai lau tusitusiga.
Fausia se faila i le .sh faʻaopoopoga.
Tusi le tusitusiga i le faila e faʻaaoga ai se faʻatonu.
Fai le tusitusiga e mafai ona faʻatinoina ile faʻatonuga chmod +x .
Fa'asolo le tusitusiga e fa'aaoga ai le ./ .

E faʻafefea ona ou faʻapipiʻi se faila Tar GZ Linux?

Ina ia fa'apipi'i se faila *.tar.gz, e tatau ona e faia:

Tatala se faʻamafanafanaga, ma alu i le faʻasino tusi o i ai le faila.
Ituaiga: tar -zxvf file.tar.gz.
Faitau le faila INSTALL ma / pe README ia iloa pe a e manaʻomia ni faʻamoemoega.

O fea e faʻapipiʻi ai e Linux polokalame?

E ala i le faʻasalalauga, faʻapipiʻi ma faʻapipiʻi ma le lima le polokalama (e le o se pule o pusa, faʻataʻitaʻiga apt, yum, pacman) faʻapipiʻi i /usr/local . O nisi afifi (polokalame) o le a fausia se sub-directory i totonu /usr/local e teu uma ai a latou faila talafeagai i totonu, pei o /usr/local/openssl .

O le a le .sh domain?

Resitala Upega Tafa'ilagi. NIC.SH. .sh o le upega tafa'ilagi a le atunu'u i luga ole laiga (ccTLD) mo Saint Helena, Ascension ma Tristan da Cunha, British Overseas Territories. E talia fo'i le resitalaina o igoa fa'ava-o-malo.

E fa'afefea ona ou faia se faila bash?

Ina ia fatuina se tusitusiga bash, e te tuʻuina #!/bin/bash ile pito i luga ole faila. Ina ia faʻatinoina le faʻamaumauga mai le lisi o loʻo i ai nei, e mafai ona e tamoe ./scriptname ma pasi soʻo se tapulaʻa e te manaʻo ai. A faʻatino e le atigi se tusitusiga, e maua ai le #!/path/to/interpreter .

E faʻafefea ona ou fatuina se tusitusiga i Linux?

O lo'o fa'aogaina tusitusiga e fa'atino ai se fa'asologa o fa'atonuga. E maua le Bash e ala ile faaletonu ile Linux ma macOS operating system.

Fausia se fa'asologa faigofie Git deployment script.

Fausia se lisi o talone.
Lafoa'i lau talone lisi ile PATH.
Fausia se faila faila ma fa'atino.

Ata i le tusitusiga saunia e "Flickr" https://www.flickr.com/photos/xmodulo/24660796163